1、會計學1直接引語與間接引語直接引語與間接引語(Direct Speech and Indirect Speech)Grammar第1頁/共19頁原封不動地引用原話原封不動地引用原話, ,把它放在引號把它放在引號內內, ,叫叫直接引語。用自己的話加以轉述，叫用自己的話加以轉述，叫間接引語。第2頁/共19頁Which sentence is correct, A or B?她說：她說：“我一見到你就想笑。我一見到你就想笑。”A 她說我一見到你就想笑。她說我一見到你就想笑。B 她說她一見到你就想笑。她說她一見到你就想笑。第3頁/共19頁Which sentence is correct?他說：他說：

2、“我女朋友明天在人民廣場等我。我女朋友明天在人民廣場等我。”A 他說我女朋友明天在人民廣場等我。他說我女朋友明天在人民廣場等我。B 他說他女朋友明天在人民廣場等我。他說他女朋友明天在人民廣場等我。C 他說他女朋友第二天在人民廣場等他。他說他女朋友第二天在人民廣場等他。D 他說我女朋友第二天在人民廣場等我。他說我女朋友第二天在人民廣場等我。第4頁/共19頁我不能相我不能相信人類。信人類。你當然可你當然可以相信他以相信他們！們！第5頁/共19頁我知道你看我知道你看到了什么，到了什么，告訴我。告訴我。沒什么沒什么。第6頁/共19頁復習賓語從句ABCDHe thought he does well i

3、n Dota.He thought he did well in Dota.He hoped he would become a superman.He hoped he will become a superman.賓語從句人稱時態(tài)要一致第7頁/共19頁I cant trust humans.Of course, you can trust them.第8頁/共19頁I know what you see, tell me.There is nothing.第9頁/共19頁一.直接引語變間接引語, 時態(tài)要發(fā)生變化:一般現在時一般現在時一般過去時一般過去時第10頁/共19頁二、如何變人稱： 口

4、訣：一隨主，二隨賓，第三人稱不更新。 “一隨主”Shesaid.Mybrotherwantstogo shoppingwithme.”Shesaidherbrother wantedtogo shoppingwithher.第11頁/共19頁“二隨賓” HesaidtoKate,“Your sister looks friendly.” Hetold Katehersisterlooked friendly.第12頁/共19頁“第三人稱不更新”Mr.Smithsaid,“Jackisabad guy.”Mr.SmithsaidJackwasabadguy. 第13頁/共19頁Jack says

5、, “ I am the king of the world. ”practiceJack said第14頁/共19頁Question:Does grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why?/Why not?Not really, she doesnt think he writes enough.第15頁/共19頁She said , “My sister will be back tomorrow morning.”一、將所給直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語，每空一詞：1. “I am having supper,” he said. He said that _ _ having supper.2. “Ive seen the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _ me that she _ _ the film. 3. “I went home with my sister,”