1、單位：梅山初級(jí)中學(xué)制作人：熊德山時(shí)間：2016-07-26Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A(1a2d) . 單詞填寫(xiě)單詞填寫(xiě)1. relative(n. ) _ 2. pound(n. ) _ 3. 月餅月餅(n. ) _4. 燈籠燈籠(n. ) _5. strange(adj. )_(n. )陌生人陌生人答案答案: 1. 親屬親屬; 親戚親戚2. 磅磅(重量單位重量單位); 英鎊英鎊(英國(guó)貨幣單位英國(guó)貨幣單位)3. mooncake4. lantern5. stranger. 節(jié)日匹配節(jié)日匹配1. Water Festi

2、val A. 端午節(jié)端午節(jié)2. Dragon Boat Festival B. 元宵節(jié)元宵節(jié)3. Spring Festival C. 潑水節(jié)潑水節(jié)4. Lantern Festival D. 春節(jié)春節(jié). 句型填詞句型填詞1. 關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么? _ _ you_ _ about the Dragon Boat Festival? 我最喜愛(ài)競(jìng)賽。我認(rèn)為觀看它們很有樂(lè)趣。我最喜愛(ài)競(jìng)賽。我認(rèn)為觀看它們很有樂(lè)趣。I love the races. I think that_ _ _ to watch. 答案答案: What do; like best; they are

3、fun2. 但我相信四月是那兒一年中最熱的月份。但我相信四月是那兒一年中最熱的月份。But_ _ _ April is the hottest month of the year there. 3. 我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。_ _ _ its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 答案答案: 2. I believe that3. I wonder ifMary thinks that the teams were fantastic.

4、They believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races. I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. _答案答案: (1)賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句。(2)連詞連詞that, if只起連接作用只起連接作用, 在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。1. put on增加增加(體重體重); 發(fā)胖發(fā)胖【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*Ive put on five pounds! 我體重增加了五磅我體重增加了五磅

5、! *Its cold outside. Put on your coat, please. 外面很冷外面很冷, 請(qǐng)穿上你的外套。請(qǐng)穿上你的外套。*Well put on a short English play at the school talent show. 在學(xué)校才藝表演中在學(xué)校才藝表演中, 我們將上演一部英語(yǔ)短劇。我們將上演一部英語(yǔ)短劇。【自主歸納自主歸納】短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)put on有不同的含義有不同的含義, 其常見(jiàn)含義如下其常見(jiàn)含義如下: 【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】(2013重慶中考重慶中考)Well _ an English play “Snow White” during this ye

6、ars Art Festival. A. look up B. look out C. put off D. put on【授課備選授課備選】補(bǔ)充練習(xí)補(bǔ)充練習(xí)(2013黃岡中考黃岡中考)How heavily it is raining! What a pity! We have to_our sports meeting. A. put off B. put outC. put on D. put up【解析解析】選選A。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put off推遲推遲; put out撲滅撲滅; put on穿上穿上; put up張貼。句意張貼。句意: 雨下得多大啊雨下得多大啊

7、! 真遺真遺憾憾! 我們不得不推遲我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選我們不得不推遲我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選A。【歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)】常見(jiàn)由常見(jiàn)由put構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ)2. I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people inYunnan Province. 我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的潑水節(jié)我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。相似。【句型剖析句型剖析】I wonder. . . “我想知道我想知道”, 后常接后常接if/whether引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句, 表示委婉地請(qǐng)求或詢問(wèn)信息。表示委婉地請(qǐng)求或詢問(wèn)信息。I

8、 wonder if you can give me a hand. 我想知道你是否可以幫我一下。我想知道你是否可以幫我一下。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】 if與與whether辨析辨析(1)二者都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句二者都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句, 表示表示“是否是否; 是不是是不是”。一般情。一般情況下兩者可以互換使用。況下兩者可以互換使用。I wonder if/whether you will be free tomorrow. 我想知道你明天是否有空。我想知道你明天是否有空。(2)當(dāng)當(dāng)whether與與or not連用時(shí)連用時(shí), whether不可換為不可換為if。I dont know whether

9、 or not they can come to the party. 我不知道他們是否能來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。我不知道他們是否能來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。【溫馨提示溫馨提示】 if的雙重身份的雙重身份if“是否是否”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句, 若表示將來(lái)若表示將來(lái), 從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)將來(lái)時(shí)if“如果如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句, 條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains tomorrow, Ill stay at home. 我不知道明天是否下雨。如果明天下雨我不知道明

10、天是否下雨。如果明天下雨, 我將待在家里。我將待在家里。【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】I wonder_you would like to go to the concert with me tonight. Oh, Id love to. A. whenB. thatC. ifD. whyI dont know_or not he should enter the race. A. if B. that C. what D. whether(2013咸寧中考咸寧中考)Lets go to the community if it_tomorrow. But nobody knows if it_tomo

11、rrow. A. wont rain; rains B. doesnt rain; rainsC. doesnt rain; will rain D. wont rain; will rain【備選要點(diǎn)備選要點(diǎn)】I think that theyre fun to watch. 我認(rèn)為觀看它們很有樂(lè)趣。我認(rèn)為觀看它們很有樂(lè)趣。【句型剖析句型剖析】本句是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句本句是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句, 其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下: 其中連詞其中連詞that在句中只起連接作用在句中只起連接作用, 無(wú)意義無(wú)意義, 且在從句中不且在從句中不作任何句子成分作任何句子成分, 口語(yǔ)中可省略。口語(yǔ)中

12、可省略。【溫馨提示溫馨提示】陳述句用作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)陳述句用作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí), 用用that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo), 也可以省略。也可以省略。【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】Dont be nervous. I believe_you can make it. A. if B. how C. that D. whenHe will come back soon. I think. . . (合并為一句合并為一句)_答案答案: I think(that)he will come back soon. . 從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空cousin, strange, watch, cold, put

13、 on1. I dont know the man. He is a_ to me. 2. Bob is Jims uncles son, so Bob and Jim are_ . 3. He has_ several pounds these days, so he wants to lose weight. 4. They said that they enjoyed_ the dragon boat races. 5. I think winter is the_ season of the year in Harbin. 答案答案: 1. stranger2. cousins3. p

14、ut on4. watching5. coldest. 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1. Did you see the film last night? Yes, I did. And I think_its fun to watch. A. if B. whetherC. what D. that2. I_if they will have such races again next year. A. suggest B. wonderC. believe D. know3. _do you like best about the Lantern Festival? Well, I love the

15、lantern shows. A. Why B. WhatC. When D. How4. Linda with her family is going to Hong Kong_ a week. A. in B. forC. after D. before5. The_ in Thailand is the time of the Thai New Year. A. Spring Festival B. Dragon Boat FestivalC. Water Festival D. Lantern FestivalUnit 2I think that mooncakes are delic

16、ious!Section A(3a4c) . 單詞填寫(xiě)單詞填寫(xiě)1. folk(adj. ) _2. steal(v. ) _3. admire(v. ) _4. 甜點(diǎn)甜點(diǎn); 甜食甜食(n. ) _答案答案: 1. 民間的民間的; 民俗的民俗的2. 偷偷; 竊取竊取3. 欣賞欣賞; 仰慕仰慕4. dessert5. 花園花園; 園子園子(n. ) _ 6. 無(wú)論誰(shuí)無(wú)論誰(shuí); 不管什么人不管什么人(pron. ) _7. 傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng)(n. ) _8. god(n. )_(n. )女神女神答案答案: 5. garden6. whoever7. tradition8. goddess. 短語(yǔ)互譯短語(yǔ)互譯1

17、. in the shape of. . . _ 2. shoot down _ 3. as a result _ 4. 飛起飛起; 向上飛向上飛 _up5. 擺開(kāi)擺開(kāi); 布置布置 lay_ 6. 回來(lái)回來(lái); 返回返回 come_ 答案答案: 1. 呈呈的形狀的形狀2. 擊落擊落3. 結(jié)果結(jié)果4. fly5. out6. back. 句型填詞句型填詞1. 一天晚上一天晚上, 他發(fā)現(xiàn)月亮是如此亮和圓以至于他能夠看到在那他發(fā)現(xiàn)月亮是如此亮和圓以至于他能夠看到在那里的妻子。里的妻子。One night, he_ _ the moon was_ bright and round_ he could s

18、ee his wife there. 2. 潑水節(jié)多么有趣啊潑水節(jié)多么有趣啊! _ fun the Water Festival is! 答案答案: 1. found that; so; that2. What3. 香港的食物味道多么美啊香港的食物味道多么美啊! _ delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 4. 我想知道那兒的孩子是否也給他們的父母送相似的禮物。我想知道那兒的孩子是否也給他們的父母送相似的禮物。I_ _ children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. 5. 我相信有許多表

19、達(dá)愛(ài)的方式。我相信有許多表達(dá)愛(ài)的方式。I_ _ there are many ways to show our love. 答案答案: 3. How4. wonder if 5. believe that1. What fun the Water Festival is! How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! _答案答案: 感嘆句。用感嘆句。用what, how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。引導(dǎo)感嘆句。2. Why did a goddess give Hou Yi magic medicine? _What happened after Change drank

20、the magic medicine? _How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? _答案答案: Because she wanted to thank him for shooting down the nine suns. She became very light and flew up to the moon. People admire the moon and share mooncakes with their families. 1. lay (laid, laid) v. 放置放置; 安放安放; 產(chǎn)產(chǎn)(卵卵); 下下(蛋

21、蛋)【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他快速地在園子里擺放好她最喜愛(ài)的水果和甜點(diǎn)。他快速地在園子里擺放好她最喜愛(ài)的水果和甜點(diǎn)。*The hen usually lays an egg every day. 那只母雞通常每天下一個(gè)蛋。那只母雞通常每天下一個(gè)蛋。*She was busy laying the food out on the table at that time. 那時(shí)她正忙著把食品擺放在桌子上。那時(shí)她正忙著把食品擺放在桌子上。【自主歸納自主歸納】lay作動(dòng)詞

22、作動(dòng)詞, 意為意為“放置放置; 安放安放; 產(chǎn)產(chǎn)(卵卵); 下下(蛋蛋)等等”, 其過(guò)去其過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞形式均為式、過(guò)去分詞形式均為laid, 現(xiàn)在分詞形式為現(xiàn)在分詞形式為laying。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】 同形異義的同形異義的“l(fā)ay”動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lay放置放置; 安放安放; 產(chǎn)產(chǎn)(卵卵); 下下(蛋蛋)laidlaidlayinglie躺躺laylainlying【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】(2013梅州中考梅州中考)I found a letter_on the floor when I came into the classroom. A. l

23、yingB. layC. lieD. liesLinda_ (放置放置)her heavy case on the ground and took a rest. I was too tired and_ (躺躺)in bed for a whole day yesterday. 答案答案: laidlay2. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 后羿是如此傷心以至于他每晚都向著月亮喊她的后羿是如此傷心以至于他每晚都向著月亮喊她的名字。名字。【句型剖析句型剖析】本句是含有結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合

24、句本句是含有結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句, so. . . that. . . 意為意為“如此如此以至于以至于”,”, 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句, so后接形容詞、后接形容詞、副詞或由副詞或由few, little, many, much修飾的名詞。修飾的名詞。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】 so. . . that的用法的用法(1)當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)與從句主語(yǔ)一致當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)與從句主語(yǔ)一致, 且從句為肯定句時(shí)且從句為肯定句時(shí), so. . . that可以與可以與enough to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。The hall is so big that it can hold five hundred peo

25、ple. (=The hall is big enough to hold five hundred people. )這個(gè)大廳足夠大這個(gè)大廳足夠大, 能容納五百人。能容納五百人。(2)當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)否定意義時(shí)當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)否定意義時(shí), 可與可與too. . . to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。換。She was so excited that she couldnt say a word. (=She was too excited to say a word. )她太激動(dòng)了她太激動(dòng)了, 以至于一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。以至于一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】(2013濱州中考濱州中考)Li

26、 Na is_famous_all the tennis fans in China know her. A. too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that【備選要點(diǎn)備選要點(diǎn)】one. . . the other. . . 一個(gè)一個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June. 一個(gè)一個(gè)(節(jié)日節(jié)日)是在五月的第二個(gè)星期天的母親節(jié)是在五月的第二個(gè)星期天的母親節(jié), 另

27、一個(gè)是在六另一個(gè)是在六月的第三個(gè)星期天的父親節(jié)。月的第三個(gè)星期天的父親節(jié)。*Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children. One is a son, the other is a daughter. 布朗夫婦有兩個(gè)孩子。一個(gè)是兒子布朗夫婦有兩個(gè)孩子。一個(gè)是兒子, 另一個(gè)是女兒。另一個(gè)是女兒。【自主歸納自主歸納】指兩者范圍內(nèi)的指兩者范圍內(nèi)的“一個(gè)一個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)”時(shí)時(shí), 用用“one. . . the other. . . ”。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】“另外的另外的”表達(dá)表達(dá)圖示圖示用法用法表示不確定數(shù)目中的表示不確定數(shù)目中的“一一個(gè)個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)”時(shí)時(shí), 用用one.

28、 . . another表示兩個(gè)中的表示兩個(gè)中的“一個(gè)一個(gè)另另一個(gè)一個(gè)”時(shí)時(shí), 用用one. . . the other圖示圖示用法用法強(qiáng)調(diào)確定數(shù)目中的強(qiáng)調(diào)確定數(shù)目中的“一個(gè)一個(gè)其其余的余的(全部全部)”時(shí)時(shí), 用用one. . . the others表示沒(méi)有范圍限定的表示沒(méi)有范圍限定的“一些一些另一些另一些(但不是全部但不是全部)”時(shí)時(shí), 用用some. . . others表示某一范圍的表示某一范圍的“一些一些其余其余的的(全部全部)”時(shí)時(shí), 用用some. . . the others【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】(2013孝感中考孝感中考)My family has two dogs. One

29、 is white, _is black. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. othersIm very sorry, Allen. I cant find your favorite CD. It doesnt matter, Tony. I can buy_one. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others感嘆句感嘆句【觀察領(lǐng)悟觀察領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察例句仔細(xì)觀察例句, 體會(huì)感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。體會(huì)感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。1. What fun the lantern shows are! 2. What a fine day

30、 it is today! 3. What exciting news it is! 4. What beautiful pictures they are! 5. How delicious the mooncakes are! 6. How happily the children are playing! 【知識(shí)構(gòu)建知識(shí)構(gòu)建】1. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句引導(dǎo)的感嘆句, 其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下: (1)What + a/an +形容詞形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! What a sunny day it is! 多么晴朗的日子啊多么晴朗的日子啊! What an

31、 interesting story it is! 多么有趣的一個(gè)故事啊多么有趣的一個(gè)故事啊! (2)What +形容詞形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! What good books they are! 它們是多么好的書(shū)啊它們是多么好的書(shū)啊! (3)What +形容詞形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! What bad weather it is today! 今天天氣多么糟啊今天天氣多么糟啊! 【溫馨提示溫馨提示】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中的名詞前不能用定冠詞、指示代詞、引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中的名詞前不能用定冠詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格、物主代詞等限定詞修飾名詞所有

32、格、物主代詞等限定詞修飾, 在口語(yǔ)中常把后面的陳在口語(yǔ)中常把后面的陳述部分述部分(即即“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)”部分部分)省略。省略。What beautiful flowers! (=What beautiful flowers they are)! 多多么漂亮的花啊么漂亮的花啊! 2. how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句引導(dǎo)的感嘆句, 其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下: (1)How+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! How clever she is! 她是多么聰明啊她是多么聰明啊! How heavily it is raining! 雨下得多么大啊雨下得多么大啊! (2)How +形容詞形容詞+

33、 a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩啊她是個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩啊! (3)How +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! How time flies! 光陰似箭光陰似箭! 3. 特殊形式的感嘆句特殊形式的感嘆句: 有時(shí)感嘆句也可以由一個(gè)單詞、詞組、祈使句等構(gòu)成。有時(shí)感嘆句也可以由一個(gè)單詞、詞組、祈使句等構(gòu)成。Wonderful! 好極了好極了! Good idea! 好主意好主意! Thank goodness! 謝天謝地謝天謝地! 【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】選擇選擇What/What a/What an/How完成感嘆句完成感嘆句1. _ good advice! 2. _ slowly he walks! 3. _ important information it is! 4. _ carefully they are listening! 5. _ cold it is today! 答案答案: 1. What2. How3. What4. How5. How6. _ exci