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1、二、閱讀理解The French Revolution. (190 words)11. Whats this passage about? 這篇文章主要講了什么? C. The French Revolution. 法國大革命12. Which did not happen in 1789? 以下那件事不是發(fā)生在1789年? B. The national economy was developing rapidly.國家經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展。13. Where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被關(guān)押在哪里? D. In Bastille.巴士底獄14.

2、 What does the underlined word “abolished ” mean? 劃了下劃線的“abolished ”這個詞是什么意思? D. Ended.廢除。15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 以下那個不是法國大革命產(chǎn)生的效果? D. The king tried to control the national parliament.國王試圖控制議會。In the United States, the sentence.(260 words) 16. What is the main idea of this pa

3、ssage?_ 以下哪項表達(dá)了本文的中心思想?B. The role of time in social life over the world.世界各地時間在社會生活中扮演的角色。17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?_ 根據(jù)本文,如果你在某人睡覺時間打電話給他,意味著什么?B. A matter of life or death.這是一件事關(guān)生死的大事18. Which of the following time is proper if you w

4、ant to make an appointment with your friend? 如果你想約你的朋友,以下哪個時間是比較恰當(dāng)?shù)模?B. at 4:00 pm 下午4點。19. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?根據(jù)本文,以下哪項陳述是正確的? D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.準(zhǔn)時在美國社會是受到高度認(rèn)可的。20. From the passage we can safely infer that _ 從本文我們可以得出 B.

5、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. 世界各地的時間觀念是不同的。 A foreigner's first impressionbusiness very quickly.(348 words)21. Which of the following statements is wrong? _ 以下哪項陳述是錯誤的? D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.美國人對他們的同事不禮貌。22. In the fourth paragraph

6、, “a high priority” means _ 第四段中的“a high priority”是什么意思? B. a first concern要首要考慮的。23. Americans evaluate a business colleague _ 美國人評價他們的同事是根據(jù) D. by learning about their past performance他們過去的表現(xiàn)。24. This passage mainly talks about _ 本文主要講了 A. how Americans treasure their time美國人是怎樣珍惜時間的。25. We can inf

7、er from the passage that the authors tone in writing is _ 從本文我們可以看出作者寫作的口吻是 C. appreciative欣賞的。 Sixteen-year-old Maria him with disapproval. (224 words)11. Marias story happened _ .Maria的故事發(fā)生在什么時候?D. when she arrived at the airport 她到達(dá)機(jī)場后。12. You believe that the work of the airline employee mention

8、ed in the story is to _ at the airport. 你認(rèn)為故事中提到的機(jī)場工作人員的工作是什么?C. check peoples luggage 檢查旅客的行李 13. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _. “為什么你如此不耐煩?”Maria對那個男人說。她這么說是要告訴他不要不高興。 C. unhappy 14. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” Thi

9、s sentence means that the people around felt _. “每個人都很不贊成地看著他”這句話的意思是周圍的人為這男人的行為感到很遺憾。D. sorry for the mans manners15. The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _. 作者在故事的開頭就提到Maria的年齡是為了表達(dá)什么? A. she was young but behaved properly 她很小,但行為很得體。 There are three

10、kinds of goals: our course of action. (221 words) 16. Our long-term goals mean a lot _. 如果我們能完成各個短期目標(biāo),那么我們的長期目標(biāo)將意義深遠(yuǎn)。 B. If we complete the short-term goals17. New short-term goals are built upon _. 短期目標(biāo)是以以前完成的目標(biāo)為前提的。 D. the goals that have been completed18. When we complete each step of our goals,

11、_. 每完成一個目標(biāo),將會增加我們成功的信心。 C. we should build up confidence of success19. What is the main idea of this passage? _ 這篇短文的中心思想是什么? C. Different kinds of goals in life. 目標(biāo)的不同種類。20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _ 根據(jù)短文,下面哪種說法是錯誤的? C. Life is a static thing, thus we sh

12、ould never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 生活是一成不變的,所以我們不能讓長期目標(biāo)制約我們的生活和我們的行為。 Britain and France are separated The English Channel. (320 words) 21. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is _. 幾世紀(jì)以來,英國與法國的關(guān)系是什么? D. a mixture of love and hate 一種的愛恨交織的關(guān)系

13、。22. The war in Iraq does _ to the relationship between France and Britain. 伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭對英國和法國的關(guān)系起到既好又壞的作用。 D both good and harm23. The British are not so friendly to_ and the French are not so friendly to _. 英國對德國不是那么友好,法國對美國也不是那么友好。 A. Germany; America 24. _ are more interested in having holidays in _. 英

14、國人更喜歡到法國渡假。D. British people France25. What does the last sentence mean? _ 文章的最后一句的意思是什么? C. Franc and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them. 法國和英國是一衣帶水的鄰邦,這會幫助兩國平衡他們之間的關(guān)系。Community service is an important Dodges office this week. (220words) 11.What is

15、the purpose of the talk? B. To interest students in a new community program. 這段話的目的是什么? 是為了使學(xué)生們對一向新的社區(qū)計劃感興趣。12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. 講話人所說的這項計劃的目的是什么? 為小學(xué)生提供家教服務(wù)。13. What does professor Dodge do? A. He adv

16、ises students to participate in certain program. 道奇教授是干什么的? 他為學(xué)生參加某項計劃提供建議。14. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? D. Talk to professor Dodge.對家教有興趣的學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做? 和道奇教授談?wù)劇?5. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? B. Students. 你認(rèn)為說話者是在對誰說這些話的。 學(xué)生。When John and Victoria Fallswha

17、t their neighbors might think. (248words) 16. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses? D. Renting home furnishings. 以下哪個已成為美國發(fā)展最快的行業(yè)之一?租用家具。17. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? C. Because it saves them much trouble and money. 為什么人們更喜歡租用家具? 因為這樣可以省去很多麻

18、煩和錢。18. What can you infer from the passage? B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.從段落中你能推斷出什么? 在這對夫婦的家鄉(xiāng),租用家具并不流行。19. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.下面哪個作為本段的題目最好? 一種新的獲得家具的方法。20. Young people liked r

19、enting home furniture in that D. They dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furniture. 年輕人喜歡租用家具是由于什么? 他們沒有錢而且不想買便宜的家具。Paper is one of the most important that were kept on parchment. (208 words) 21. Whats the meaning for the word “parchment”? B. A kind of paper made from the skin of ce

20、rtain young animals. “parchment”的意思是什么? 一種用某些幼年動物的皮做成的紙。 22. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? A. More jobs could be provided than before. 關(guān)于紙的發(fā)明下面哪項沒有被提到? 工作機(jī)會比以前更多了。23. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? A. Around 1400. 埃及人什么時候開始廣泛地使用紙? 大約十五世紀(jì)24.

21、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?B. Sweden. 以下哪個國家每年人均用紙量更大? 瑞典。 25. What is the main idea of this short talk? C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man. 這篇文章的主要內(nèi)容是什么? 紙的發(fā)明對人類非常重要。Passage 1Laws have been written to govern the use of American Nat

22、ional Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered

23、 by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handke

24、rchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do

25、 not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (227 words)已經(jīng)制定了法律來規(guī)定美國國旗的使用并確保對國旗應(yīng)有的尊敬。關(guān)

26、于國旗的使用也早已有了慣例。全軍就國旗的展開方法有明確的規(guī)定,這與常規(guī)有點不同。國旗的升降應(yīng)由手工完成。國旗未展開時不能升起。應(yīng)先使它展開,然后快速把它升至旗桿。緩慢、莊嚴(yán)地降下。旗上不可以放東西。不要把國旗鑲嵌在衣服或運(yùn)動裝上,也不要把國旗印在墊子、手帕、紙巾或盒子上。聯(lián)邦法律規(guī)定如果某個商標(biāo)含有美國國旗或國徽,這個商標(biāo)就不能被注冊。當(dāng)國旗被用來為雕像或紀(jì)念碑揭幕時,不可以蓋在被揭幕物上。如果國旗被用在這種場合,則不能讓它掉到地上而應(yīng)懸在空中作為這個儀式的象征。特別注意不要玷污國旗,不允許觸到地面或擦著物體。11. How do Americans ensure proper respect

27、 for the national flag? _ 美國人是如何確保對國旗應(yīng)有的尊敬的? A. By making laws.通過制定法律。B. By enforcing discipline C. By educating the publicD. By holding ceremonies.12. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _ 升美國國旗有何規(guī)定?A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised qu

28、ickly by hand. 應(yīng)該快速用手升起 C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.13. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?揭幕儀式上應(yīng)該如何使用國旗? A. It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument. C. It s

29、hould be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. It should be carried high up in the air. 應(yīng)該懸掛在空中14. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _ 對于美國國旗的使用我們知道了什么? A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design

30、of the flag. C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. 要嚴(yán)格遵守規(guī)定和習(xí)慣。 D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.15. What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? _ 美國人對于自己的國旗是什么態(tài)度? A. Arbitrary B. Respect. 尊敬 C. Happy D. Brave.Passage 2It has been r

31、eported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. , college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who cant wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite c

32、haracters.據(jù)報道,在美國大學(xué)里,被稱為肥皂劇的日間系列劇突然“火”了起來。上午11點至下午4:30,大學(xué)電視觀看室里擠滿了肥皂劇迷,他們急著想看自己所崇拜的偶像的下一集生活劇。Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; theyre a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a high

33、er paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance. 其實,肥皂劇不僅僅是大學(xué)生最喜愛的節(jié)目,也是年輕人

34、最喜愛的。放學(xué)后,中學(xué)生都擠在電視機(jī)前觀看節(jié)目。有一個年輕的職業(yè)婦女坦誠說起曾經(jīng)拒絕了一份薪水不錯的工作而不愿放棄觀看最喜愛的系列劇。20世紀(jì)60年代年輕人很少看肥皂劇。那時的情況與現(xiàn)在很不相同。那是很嚴(yán)肅的時期,人們所談的都是關(guān)于很重要的社會大事。Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people

35、s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility fir th

36、eir problems. (226words)現(xiàn)在,嚴(yán)肅已被娛樂取代。年輕人想尋找快樂。如果他們想看表現(xiàn)生活煩惱的肥皂劇就會顯得很奇怪。但肥皂劇是令人快樂的。年輕人可以模仿肥皂劇里的人物,這些人物象大學(xué)生觀眾一樣,在尋找快樂的愛情,也許還沒找到。肥皂劇給年輕人一個貼近人們的機(jī)會但對于他們的問題卻不必承擔(dān)責(zé)任。16What is soap opera? _ 什么是肥皂劇? A. Plays based on science fiction stories. B. Plays based on non-fiction stories. C. The daytime serial dramas o

37、n TV. 白天的電視系列劇。 D. Popular documentary films on TV.17. What can be the best title of the passage? _ 這篇文章的最佳題目是什么? A. College student viewers. B. Favorite TV serials. C. Soap opera fans. 肥皂劇迷 D. College-age viewers.18. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to th

38、e passage? _ 根據(jù)這篇文章,哪一項不是肥皂劇突然火起來的原因? A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves. B. because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters. D. Because the young people have to bear the respons

39、ibilities for their troubles. 因為年輕人得承擔(dān)問題的責(zé)任。19. What can we learn from the passage? _ 這篇文章讓我們知道了什么? A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups. B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today. C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousnes

40、s of sixties to enjoyment now. 年輕人已經(jīng)使自己從60年代人的嚴(yán)肅轉(zhuǎn)向了現(xiàn)在的快樂。 D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.20. What message does the author want to convey to us? _ 作者想向我們表達(dá)什么信息? A. The peoples favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time. B. The peoples favorites t

41、o drama works change along with the times. 人們對戲劇作品的喜愛隨著時間而改變 C. The peoples favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera. D. The peoples favorites have changed the drama works.Passage 3How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All

42、we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and whi

43、ch could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. 人們最初是如何發(fā)明單詞的不得而知,換句話說,語言的起源是個秘密。所有我們所知道的只是,人,不同于動物,不知怎么發(fā)明了某些聲音來表達(dá)思想、情感、行為和物質(zhì),以便相互交流;后來統(tǒng)一了某些被稱為字母的符號,這些字母可以連起來代表那些聲音,可以寫下來。我們把那些聲音叫做單詞,不管他們是口語還是書面語。The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the t

44、hings they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. 文字的力量在于其聯(lián)系性它

45、們把這些聯(lián)系性帶到我們的頭腦中。通過經(jīng)歷,單詞對我們充滿了意義。我們活得越久,某些單詞就越能使我們回憶起過去的喜怒哀樂;我們越是閱讀和學(xué)習(xí),有意義的單詞數(shù)量就越增加。Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary styl

46、e. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar

47、 . (239words)偉大的作家是那些不僅具有偉大思想而且能用詞匯來表達(dá)這些思想的人,他們的思想強(qiáng)烈地震撼著我們的心靈和情感。單詞的這種美妙和寓意用法就是我們所謂的文學(xué)性。總之,真正的詩人是文字的掌握著。他可以用音樂般的詞匯來表達(dá)自己的意思,這些詞匯憑借其所用環(huán)境和聯(lián)系性能讓人感動得流淚。因此,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會仔細(xì)選擇所用詞匯并準(zhǔn)確使用,否則會使我們說的話可笑又粗俗。21. The origin of language is _ 語言的起源是A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secret.C.

48、a question difficult to answer.D. a problem not yet solved. 一個還未解決的問題22. What is true about words? _ 關(guān)于詞匯哪一項是對的?A. They are used t to express feelings only.B. They can not be written downC. They are simply sounds. 他們是簡單的聲音D. They are mysterious.23. The real power of words lies in their _. 文字的真正力量在于其

49、A. properties B. characteristicsC. peculiarity D. representative function 代表功能24. By “association”, the author means _. 作者用“聯(lián)系性”這個詞指A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mind. 頭腦中思想的聯(lián)接C. an appearance which is puzzling.D. a strange feature.25. Which of the following statements about the r

50、eal poet is NOT true? _ 關(guān)于真正的詩人下列哪項不正確?A. He is no more than a master of words. 他只不過是一個文字的掌握著。B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 1 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to thei

51、r offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. 很多在倫敦工作的人喜歡住在倫敦郊外,然后每天乘火車、汽車和公交車去上班或上學(xué)。這也就意味著他們不得不早出晚歸。One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in Lond

52、on without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. 住在倫敦郊外的一個好處就是房子便宜。在倫敦即使是沒有花園的小公寓也需要一筆不菲的租金,用同樣的錢,你可以在郊區(qū)買一個帶花園的小房子了Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even

53、 though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred

54、and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature. 然后,他在鄉(xiāng)村就可以遠(yuǎn)離喧囂和忙碌的工作生活。即使他不得不起得更早,花更多的時間乘火車或公交車,但他晚上可以睡得更好。在周末和夏季的夜晚,他可以享受鄉(xiāng)村清新干凈的空氣。要是他喜歡花園,在花園里干一些想挖土、種植、澆水等許多園藝的活,那么當(dāng)鮮花和蔬菜生長起來的時候,他就與其他分享大

55、自然秘密的人們一樣得到獎賞。Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are

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