1、Unit3 Language points改錯 Sleep is necessary for healthy. A healthy lifehealth1. Where do you think _ he _ the computer？ Sorry， I have no idea.A. had； bought B. has； bought C. did； buy D. 不填； bought _ be sent to work there?A Who do you suggestB Who do you suggest that shouldC Do you suggest who should

2、D Do you suggest whom should2.Concern vt. 關于， 使擔心a report that concerns drug abuse Our losses are beginning to concern me. As a teenager, what concerns you the most?concerned adj 擔心的; 煩惱的 concerning prep關于 Concerned parents A letter concerning your complaintconcern yourself with/about sth忙于; 關心: be

3、concerned about/for sth/that.擔心 be concerned with/in sth與某事物有關; 涉及某事物 as/so far as sb/sth is concerned Concern n.關心, 憂慮, 關心的事Your health is our biggest concern_ your new job, Im pleased to help you.A Concerning B Concerned C Having concerned D Being concerned_ on-going division between English-speak

4、ing Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _ major concern of the country.A.The;/ B.The;a C.An;the D.An;/3.issue n/vThey have published a lot of new books on international issues. There is a new issue of Christmas stamps every year.I bought the book the day after its issue.問題發行物，流出物發行，流出the issu

5、e of bank notesdebate an issue4.A cigarette A packet of cigarettes 5.alcohol He is addicted to alcohol. Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol. alcohol abuse (=when someone drinks too much) people with alcohol problems (=people who drink too much) alcoholic adj.&n. alcoholic drinks/soft drink

6、s n . 酒鬼 an alcoholic6.abuse vt/nabused ones powerabuse children虐待濫用an abuse of power drug abuse child abuse7.fit adj (-tter, -ttest) 1)通常作表語: 適宜， 合適be for sb/sth; be to do sthThe food was not fit for human /not fit to eat. 3)健康的Keep fit=keep healthy2)能勝任的He is fit for the job/ to do the job.unfitfi

7、t （v fitted, fitted) 1) 合身，適合，吻合（強調大小和形狀合適）These shoes dont fit (me).match多指色調搭配suit 多指合乎需要，口味，條件，地位，Does the time _ you?No dish _all tastes.These curtains wont_ your carpet.suitsuitsmatchfit in (with sb/sth)與相適應; 與相協調 Hes never done this type of work before; Im not sure how hell fit in(with the oth

8、er employees) fit sth into sth/in容納I dont think well be able to fit any more people into the car.fit A on/to/onto B=fit B with A安裝或裝置fit handles on the cupboardsfit the cupboards with handlesfitness n U 健康 In many sports (physical) fitness is not as important as technique. for sth/to do sth 適合某事物: H

9、er fitness for the job cannot be questioned. 8.Stress n/vI cant bear the stresses and strains of modern life.She lays great stress on punctuality.be under stress/ suffer from stressemotional / mental stress reduce/relieve stressYoga is excellent for relieving stress.緊張, 壓力 著重，強調 -重要性U緩解壓力The English

10、 teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud.強調,著重stressful adjShe finds her new teaching job very stressful. and he is stressed .vt9.Recently obesity is very common among school children.10.ban /bannedbanned-banningban smoking in public places sb from (doing) sth He was banned from driving for

11、 six months. There is to be a total ban on /against smoking in the office. 禁令11.due adj (to do sth)預定; 預期 We are due to leave tomorrow.Phils train is due at 7:00 p.m. due to 由于,因為 prep.e.g. The accident is due to your careless driving. She has been absent from work due to illness.表示因果關系的詞和短語for并列連詞,

12、 不用于句首, 至于第一分句之后, 補充說明理由; because of 介詞, 意思是“由于”, 較口語化owing to 介詞, 意思是“因為”, 較正式Owing to bad weather, this mornings flight will be delayed .The delay is owing to the crowded traffic.thanks to 介詞, 意思是 “多虧了” as a result of 介詞, 意思是“因為”as a consequence of/ in consequence of12.tough 堅韌的，強硬的，困難的It was a to

13、ugh race.The company admitted that it had been a tough year.The reporters were asking a lot of tough questions .You need to be tough to survive in the jungle. 13.a chess, TV, football addict 棋迷 電視迷 足球迷.overcome ones addiction to alcohol 克制酒癮.addictive adj 使人上癮的addictive drugs 使人上癮的麻醉藥物. The parents

14、felt helpless when they found their son had _ love stories for long.A. addicted B. addicted to C. addicted himself D. been addicted to14.accustom v使自己等習慣於某事物常用句式1) accustom oneself + to+名詞e.g. Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings. 2) be/get/become accustomed to +名詞e.g. I am

15、accustomed to walking long distances. 考例 Accustomed to _ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. (上海2005春)A. climbing B. climb C. having climbed D. have climbed15.automatic adj 1)自動的; 自動調整的 automatic washing-machine 自動洗衣機 2)無意識的 Breathing is an automatic function of the body. auto

16、matically adv 16.quit 動詞, 過去式和過去分詞均為quit/quitted,現在分詞為quitting, 1)quit doing sth“停止做”考例 Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people _ smoking. (上海2005春) A. quit B. decline C. depart D. reserveIf I dont get a pay rise Ill quit. 2)離開;退出He quitted Paris after a week. 17.Y

17、ou cannot strengthen the weak by weakening the strong.18.decide on /upon consider and come to a conclusion 決定，選定（后接名詞或動名詞）Have you decided on a date for the wedding? Then we shall decide on the steps to be taken immediately. 19.feel like 想要, 只表示一次的想法, 后接動詞-ing形式e.g. Its so hot today. I feel like goi

18、ng swimming. 20.desperate adj 1)感到絕望而不惜冒險的a desperate criminal 2）絕望的He was desperate when he lost all his money. 3) (for sth/to do sth) 極需要,渴望的: Theyre desperate for money. Comprehending 1.in spite of 盡管, 無視 后接名詞 The boy went out in spite of his fathers orders. 警示：despite= in spite of 所以不能再與of連用 in

19、spite of/despite+名詞although+從句They managed to carry on their experiments_the difficulties.A.In spite of B. in place of C. In memory of D. in hope of The open air celebration has been put off _ the bad weather.A.In case of B. In spite of C. Instead of D. because of 2.v risk doing sth冒險做take a risk/ri

20、sks You cant get rich without taking risks.take the risk of doing sth run a risk=run risks冒風險at all risks無論冒什么危險at riskWe must stop these rumours; the firms reputation is at risk.Their children are also at high risk of developing the disease.Few people have ever _ deep into this forest, for it is ex

21、tremely dangerous.A. risked to B. tried to go C. tried going D. risked goingget into1)（使某人）陷入麻煩/遇到困難get into trouble2) 養成做某事的習慣He had got into the habit of walking home through the park.相當于fall into the habit of或者form the habit of3)對發生興趣Lots of my friends are getting into Green politics. Using langu

22、ageHIV is the virus that causes AIDS.AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. (后天免疫缺損綜合癥）Warming up1.破壞人體免疫系統2. 與疾病作斗爭3. 患艾滋病 4. 保持安全damage a persons immune systemfight disease develop AIDSstay safe1.survive v1)繼續生存或存在 Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one survived. Many strange customs have survived from earlier times.2)經歷（某事物）幸存: survive an earthquake 3)比（某人）長命: The old lady has survived all her children. survival n 幸存survivor n 幸存者; 生還者2. inject v 1)注射 sth (into sb/sth); sb/sth (with sth)inject penicillin into sb/sbs arm inject sb/sbs arm, leg with pen