1、Unit8知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題一、課前小測(cè)黑板 告訴某人做某事 tell sthkeep(過(guò)去式) by bike = on bike科學(xué) 晚上 有趣的 它的 .窮的 圣誕節(jié) 有 沒(méi)有 .驚訝的 無(wú)聊的 這/這個(gè) 那/那個(gè) .這些 那些 米飯 the answer the questionDo you walk (many/a lot) every day? So my life is very (health/healthy)1. My headache started two days ago. （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ your headache _?2. She has

2、a toothache. （變成否定句）She _ _ a toothache.二、聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練課堂表現(xiàn)：三、Unit8單詞迪士尼公園米老鼠唐老鴨后來(lái)感覺(jué)；覺(jué)得（原/過(guò)去式）坐（原/過(guò)去式）Be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式直到更好驚訝的四、Unit8 短語(yǔ)go on a trip, by train, take a photo五、Unit8 句型1. Ben sat with me until I felt better.2. Ben said he was very excited because it was his first visit to the island.3. We all hope t

3、he trees will grow well.六、知識(shí)考點(diǎn)1. I went on a trip to Hong Kong. 我去香港旅游了。辨析：journey, travel, trip的區(qū)別 1）journey指從一地到另一地，通常指陸地上的遠(yuǎn)距離“旅行”，有時(shí)也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長(zhǎng)或短的“路程”。只作名詞。如：  I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.  - - How long&

4、#160;is your journey to school?       - Only about 10 minutes. 2） travel作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、遠(yuǎn)距離的“旅行”。尤指出國(guó)旅行。可作動(dòng)詞和名詞。其復(fù)數(shù)形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。如：  At present, many people are fond o

5、f travel in their spare time. 3）trip 一般指時(shí)間短、距離近的“旅行、遠(yuǎn)足”，也可以指長(zhǎng)途旅行。在非正式用語(yǔ)中可代替journey。只作名詞。如： We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.  I will be

6、0;on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday.2. Ben said he was very excited. 本說(shuō)他非常興奮。辨析：say, speak, talk, tell的區(qū)別(1). say意為“說(shuō)，講”，指用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)思想，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話內(nèi)容，不接“人”作賓語(yǔ)。(2). speak強(qiáng)調(diào)開(kāi)口說(shuō)話、發(fā)言的動(dòng)作，作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面跟某種語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ)。 (3). tell 意為“說(shuō)，

7、告訴”，指將某事講給別人聽(tīng)，含有“吩咐，命令”等含義。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：tell sb sth/tell sth to sb 或 tell sb to do sth。 (4). talk意為“談話，講話”，強(qiáng)調(diào)談話的雙方，而不注重談話內(nèi)容。常用短語(yǔ)talk to/with sb，意為 “和交談”。【練一練】用say, speak, tell或talk填空。 (1). The teacher_the student

8、s not to be late again.(2). Do you often _to your friends on the phone? (3). Dont forget to_“Thank you” when someone opens the door for you. (4). Can you _Japan

9、ese? (5). Our English teacher comes from America, but she often _we can_Chinese when we _with her. Sometimes she _us stories in Chinese.3. I was very surprised. 我非常驚訝。辨析：surprised與surprising 1）surprising形容

10、詞，意為“令人驚訝的”，用來(lái)修飾物。 2）surprised形容詞，意為“（人）感到驚奇的，吃驚的”，主語(yǔ)一般是人。如：Its a _ story. We all feel _.4. go on a trip = take a trip 去旅游“go on a + 名詞”可以用來(lái)表示進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有：go on a walk 去散散步 go on a diet 節(jié)食；減肥5. by + 某種交通方式，表示“乘坐.”乘地鐵_ 乘公共汽車_ 乘火車_乘小汽車_ 乘船_ 乘飛機(jī)_6. take a photo 照相take a photo of sb. 給某人照相，而且就是給他本人照；tak

11、e a photo for sb. 是為某人照相，相片上不一定有他本人。7. Ben sat with me until I felt better. 本陪我坐在一起直到我感覺(jué)好了。until和 till同義為 直到 ，till多用于口語(yǔ)，until可以放在句首，till不能。until和till用于肯定句中，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，表示這一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到until和till所表示的時(shí)間為止。這些動(dòng)詞有：live wait last work等。如：He watched TV until /till midnight last night. until和till用于否定句中，其句

12、型為notuntil意為“直到才”或“在之（沒(méi)有）”通常與費(fèi)延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句所表示的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作從until/till所表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生，主句必須是否定句。如：I did not watch TV until she came back.課堂訓(xùn)練：1) 單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1. These footballs are for_and_. A.his.me B.you.her C.I.you D.them.we（ ）2. Mr. has no sons_daughters. A.or B.and C.but D.too（ ）3. Who is _, Mrs. read or Mr King?

13、A.more careful B.careful more C.carefuler D.most careful（ ）4. -_does Tom put the boxes? -He_them there. A.When, puts B. Who, is putting C. What, is going to put D. Where, puts（ ）5.Please _ this coat. It's cold outside. A.take off B.put on C.put away D.take away（ ）6.Look! Sam's uncle_under a

14、big tree and_a book. A.sits, reading B.is sitting, reads C.is sitting, reading D.sits, reads（ ）7.I have a _. A.paper B.orange C.tea D.basketball（ ）8.Do you have _sisters? A.any B.doesn't C.don't D.doesn't do（ ）9.Tom _his homework on Sundays. A.don't B.doesn't C.don't do D.doe

15、sn't do（ ）10. There are some birds_the tree. A.of B.to C.on D.in（ ）11._are the eggs? A. When B. How much C. How D. How many（ ）12. It's time_supper. A.for B.to C.have D.eat（ ）13._. Do you have a pencil? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hi D.OK（ ）14.Which would you like, a cup of tea_a banana? A.and B

16、.but C.or D.so（ ）15.The man_blue is Mr. White. A.on B.of C.in D.at（ ）16.-Are those English cars? -Yes, I think _. A.it B.so C.right D.that（ ）17.Kate has three _. A.knife B.knifes C.knivs D. Knives（ ）18.Jerry, _Mr. Zhang. A.it's B.this's C.it D.this is（ ）19. I always drink milk every morning,

17、 but I _yesterday. A.didn't B.don't C.doesn't D.am not（ ）20. She walks down the street _. A.lout B.loudly C.quick D.slowly 2) 寫(xiě)出下列單詞的過(guò)去式do_ go_ are_ meet_buy_ come_ live_ is_have_  want_ finish_ drop_look_ study_ carry_ run_ring_ eat_ see_  walk_help_ play_ make_  take_vis

18、it_ send_ read_ put_give_ get_ forget_ learn_climb_ sell_ hold_ write_speak_ sit_ start_ feel_tell_ catch_ jump_ say_3) 語(yǔ)音題A. 選出劃線部分讀音與其余三個(gè)不同的單詞（ ）1. A.study B.subject C.pupil D.Sunny（ ）2. A.than B.other C.weather D.three （ ）3. A.season B.last C.because D.thousand （ ）4. A.cool B.food C.foot D.soon（

19、）5. A.stayed B.helped C.washed D.askedB. 選出重音與其他三個(gè)不同的單詞（ ）6.A.become B.ago C.into D.surprised（ ）7.A.memorial B.scientist C.inventor D.renew（ ）8.A.eagle B.degree C.prefer D.inside（ ）9.A.together B.yourself C.prepare D.population（ ）10.A.forty B.fourteen C.borrow D.certainly4) 用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. What

20、 about _ _(see) a movie? 2. _ you _ (clean) the room last Sunday?  3. He often_(watch) TV at home and he _(watch) TV last night. 4. Don't _ (get) up late

21、60;every night. 5. Mike _(not do) his homework last weekend and the teacher was very angry.6. Last night my sister _ (study)for her English test. 7. He wanted _(go) _(cam

22、p) with me yesterday. 8. My fatherr often _(teach) me how to make a model plane.look, he _ (teach) me now. 9. _ you _ (clean) the room last Sunday?  10.

23、60;He often _ (watch) TV at home and he  _  (watch) TV last night. 5) 詞意猜測(cè)（ ）1. Mingming is the only boy in his family. He is the apple of their eyes. A. 幸運(yùn)者 B 眼中刺 C. 掌上明珠 D. 核心人物（ ）2. Jack learned to skate. He had so many fa

24、lls that he was black and blue all over. A. 遍體鱗傷B. 渾身是勁 C. 衣服臟了 D. 全是黑和藍(lán)（ ）3. Sorry! I cant go with you. Im not quite myself. I have to go to the dentists. A. 我身不由己 B. 我完全不是自己 C. 我控制不住自己 D. 我感到不太舒服（ ）4. In the lesson about the Chinese cities, our teacher came to Beijing last. A. 到達(dá) B. 離開(kāi) C. 去過(guò) D. 談?wù)?/p>

25、（ ）5. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, we often stay in the open air and look at the moon. A. 坐飛機(jī) B. 在戶外 C. 整晚 D. 在屋子附近6) 完形填空When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a (1) (2) she liked children. When she was twenty (3) , she taught in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she

26、(4) a lot with her children in her class. They loved her very much. One day, a girl in her class (5) to her, “Miss Smith, why does a mans hair become grey before his beard(胡子)does?”Mary laughed and said, “I dont know. Helen, do you know?” “Sorry, but it happened (6) my father.” The other (7) laughed

27、 when they heard this.Then a boy said, “I (8) , Miss Smith! A mans hair becomes grey (9) because its sixteen years older (10) his beard!”( )1.A. doctorB. teacherC. workerD. farmer( )2.A. soB. butC. thatD. because( )3.A. years oldB. days C. metresD. year old( )4.A. criedB. learnedC. laughedD. studied

28、( )5.A. saysB. asks C. askedD. said( )6.A. downB. toC. forD. from( )7.A. childrenB. classesC. boys D. girls( )8.A. thinkB. knowC. sureD. say( )9.A. fastB. slowlyC. firstD. quickly( )10.A. thanB. sameC. withD. as7) 讀故事，回答問(wèn)題X k B 1 . c o mJohn went campingwith his parents last

29、 summer. They went to a camp near a mountain and a lake. On the first day, John wanted to climb the mountain in the morning, but it was too cloudy

30、0;outside. So John and his parents went for a short walk in the forest. Then they wanted to play football, but there were too many people, so they played v

31、olleyball by the river. Later they went to a café for lunch because it was very cold by the river. In the afternoon they wanted to swim in the lake,&#

32、160;but it started to rain, so they stayed in the tent (帳篷) and played cards. That evening it rained cats and dogs (下傾盆大雨). The tent was very wet. They all

33、 felt cold and unhappy. Then Dad said, “I hate camping. Lets go home!” And we all shouted “Yes!” 1. What did John want to do on the first day morning?

34、 _ 2.What was the weather like? _ 3. What sport did they play? _ 4.Why didnt they swim? _ 5. Whats the Chinese for “hate” ?  A. 喜歡    &

35、#160;    B.熱愛(ài)             C. 討厭           D. 能夠8) 綜合填空 It is time t 1 go home now. Im in a bus o 2 a rainy day, and a woman w 3 a dog gets on the bus.

36、 It is a big dog and his f 4 are not clean. I dont want the dog to sit near me. B 5 the woman says to the conductor, “Oh, I p 6 for my dog. C 7 he sit here like the o 8 people?” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam. But l 9 the other people, he m 10 not put his feet on the chair.”9)

37、作文訓(xùn)練以“My last weekend”為題，寫(xiě)一篇小作文，談?wù)勀闵蟼€(gè)周末的活動(dòng)。10) 閱讀理解Mikes summer vacation      On July 18th,2019, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. 

38、Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea.      It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short r

39、est. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on&

40、#160;the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours lat

41、er, they went back to the hotel.       On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother 

42、went shopping.      On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. (

43、    ) 1. Where did Mikes family go on vacation?     A. To Shanghai.         B. To Tianjin.        C. To Qingdao. ( 

44、   ) 2. What did Mikes father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea.   B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mikes mother.&

45、#160;(    ) 3.How long was their vacation?      A. One day.            B. Two days.        C. Three days.( 

46、60;  ) 4. How did they go back home?     A. By train.            B. By bus.           C. By plane. (

47、    ) 5. Which of the following is true?     A. It rained on July 19th.        B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike

48、60;didnt play in the water on the first day. 課后作業(yè) :1） 選擇填空( ) 1. He goes to school _ taxi. A. by B. on C. take D. in(    ) 2. Did you _ to the supermarket _ Sunday morning.    

49、;   A. go, in            B.went, on           C. go, at        D.go, on(    ) 3. What 

50、;_Tom _last weekend?       A.is doing           B.does  do         C.did do         D.is do

51、0;(    ) 4. Henry is very lazy and he does _ at home.      A. anything          B. everything       C. nothing

52、         D. something (    ) 5.Tom spent 2 hours _ math yesterday evening.      A.study             B.

53、60;studied          C. studying         D. studied(    ) 6. Last weekend, I didnt _ my aunt.       A. visited 

54、      B. saw        C .visit      D. look  (   ) 7. Jenny often _ to school early, but this morning she _ to s

55、chool late.      A. go; went     B. went; goes     C. goes; went      D. goes; goes (   ) 8.My father _ to America last week. 

56、;      A. flew     B. flyed     C. flied      D. flies  (   ) 9. Do you have _ to say ?       A.

57、0;something important       B. important something C. important anything       D. anything important (   ) 10. -_?  - She played the piano.   

58、60;   A. What does Betty do      B. What did Betty do C. What is Betty doing      D. Where was Betty  (   ) 11. -Who cleaned the&#

59、160;room? - Li Lei _.      A. was    B. did    C. is    D. had (   ) 12.  -_you busy last weekend?   -Yes, I helped my&#

60、160;mother clean the house and the garden.      A. Were     B. Was     C. Did     D. Are2） 選擇正確答語(yǔ)(     ) 1. What did he do yesterday?