1、1. A brief introduction題目：你接受了一項(xiàng)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)，要為英語(yǔ)校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇人物介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，介紹一位熱門(mén)人物。姓 名：莫言(管謨業(yè))出生日期：1955年2月17日出 生 地：山東省高密一個(gè)窮苦人家興趣愛(ài)好：自幼喜歡閱讀、書(shū)法(calligraphy)性格特征：開(kāi)朗、幽默教育經(jīng)歷：1986年畢業(yè)于解放軍藝術(shù)學(xué)院( PLA Academy of Arts) ; 1991年畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)并獲文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位 (Masters Degree of Arts) 。主要成就：2011年憑借蛙獲中國(guó)最高文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)“矛盾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”;2012年獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)(Nobel Prize in Lit

2、erature)。評(píng)價(jià)：第一位獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)作家，被譽(yù)為是對(duì)中國(guó)文學(xué)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的作家之一。Born into a poor family in Gaomi, Shandong Province on February 17,1955, Mo Yan, whose original name is Guan Moye, showed great interest in reading and calligraphy in his early years. Whats more, not only is he outgoing but he also has a strong sense

3、 of humor.Having graduated from the PLA Academy of Arts in 1986, Mo Yan went on further education and received a Masters Degree in Arts from Beijing University five years later. With a talent for literature, he won Chinas highest literary prize, Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011. To

4、all Chineses excitement, this year he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, which will certainly make great contributions to the development of Chinese literature.2. Scenic spots 假如你是李明，你正在陜西省省會(huì)西安旅游，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的要點(diǎn)介紹一下當(dāng)?shù)厍闆r。基本情況1.歷史悠久，華夏文明的發(fā)源地，號(hào)稱(chēng)“自然歷史博物館”；2.四面臨山傍水，風(fēng)

5、景優(yōu)美。重要名勝古跡1.秦始皇兵馬俑(世界第八大奇跡)；2.周邊的華山(五岳之一)，渭河，秦嶺山脈等；3.注意：1.詞數(shù)150左右。2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：秦始皇兵馬俑 Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses；起源地origin；文明civilizationDear sir, I am very glad to introduce my trip in Xi an，the capital city of Shanxi Province. What impress me deeply are its natural scenery an

6、d long history.First，as is known to the world，Xi an has a long history and is the origin of Chinese civilization.The cultural and historical significance of the area，as well as so many historical sites，help Xi an enjoy the title of Natural History Museum. Just take Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses fo

7、r example. It is praised asthe eighth major miracle of the world.Second，it is in a favorable geographical location surrounded by water and hills, for example, to the north of the city stands the Qinling Mountains and to the north lies the Weihe River. I have also climbed Mountain Huashan, one of the

8、 five best­known mountains in China, which is famous for its breath­taking cliffs and its unique characteristics.It is really worth your visiting. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours， Li Ming3. Chart以下是某英文報(bào)聯(lián)合你校對(duì)你市（Kangming City）1998年到2008年家庭消費(fèi)變化的圖表，請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫(xiě)一篇短文，作一文字說(shuō)明。 圖表1 圖表2The averag

9、e family income in our Kangming City increased from 8,000 yuan per year in 1998 to 20,000 yuan in 2008. In the meantime, the structure of the average family expenses has changed, too. These graphs show the change clearly.The biggest part of the average family expenses is housing. In 1998, the averag

10、e family spent 25 percent of its income on housing. In 2880, expenses on housing rose to 42 percent. Food and drink are the second biggest part of the average family expenses. In 1998, about 18% of the average income was spent on this item. In 2008, the figure grew to 30%. As a result of such increa

11、se in the expenses on housing and food, expenses on other items have been reduced from 57% in 1998 to 28% in 2008. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that as income increases, people can improve their living step. But still the average family has to spend a large part of income to meet the basic needs.

12、4. A notice 如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則關(guān)于春游的通知。 參加者：高中一、二年級(jí)的學(xué)生 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：1.去博物館看人與自然的展覽。 2.參加泉山植物園。 集合地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校大門(mén)前 集合時(shí)間：1. 4月25日上午乘校車(chē)前往； 2.早上七點(diǎn)集合，七點(diǎn)二十分開(kāi)車(chē)。 注意事項(xiàng)：1.參觀展覽時(shí)保持安靜；并認(rèn)真記筆記，準(zhǔn)備回來(lái)后討論。 2.在山頂野餐，要自帶午餐和飲料。 3.參加者在本周四前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名。 注意： 1.通知時(shí)間：4月24日 2.生詞：植物園the botanical garden; 報(bào)名sign up for; 學(xué)生會(huì)the Students' Union

13、Notice The students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on April 25. We'll first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature. When youre in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because were going to have a discussion after we come ba

14、ck. After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Quanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it. So please bring lunch and some drinking water with you. Our school bus will take us there. The school bus will leave at 7:20. Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m. Those who want to

15、take part in the activity should sign up for it at the Students Union before Thursday. The Students Union April 24 5. Spring outing 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為校刊英語(yǔ)園地寫(xiě)一篇題為“Our Spring Outing” 的英文稿件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述上周你們班從準(zhǔn)備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過(guò)程。提示詞： 游樂(lè)園 amusement park 垃圾箱 binAfter a week of hard study, we decided to ha

16、ve a relaxation for the weekend. We discussed where to go in our class meeting. Some of us advised to go to the amusement park, some others suggested going boating, there were also some students believing climbing mountains is a great choice due to its great benefits for our health. Finally, we all

17、agreed to climb mountains.On the Saturday, we started climbing mountain very early with bright sunshine and gentle breeze greeting us. When arriving at the mountain top, we were shocked to see a great deal of rubbish scattering every where. We were surprised by the scene and angry with irresponsible

18、 ones who threw about the rubbish and pollute the environment.We classified the rubbish on the way down the mountain, and then put some of them in the recycled bin and the others in the un-recycled bin. Although we were tired out, the meaningful experience will last forever in our mind. 6. Making a

19、Speech 假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參加主題為“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)撰寫(xiě)一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：1目前汽車(chē)帶來(lái)的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問(wèn)題；2騎自行車(chē)的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等，參考詞匯：低碳生活(low-carbon life)；節(jié)能(energy savingGood morning, everyone!I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is“Let's Ride Bicycles”.As is known to all, with

20、the improvement of people's living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we solve the problems then? As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycle

21、s is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don't need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won't give off waste gas. Whats more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore,

22、 let's take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!Thank you !7. Language acquisition 假定你是李華, 你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文. 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)回信. 要點(diǎn): 1. 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班; 2. 看中文書(shū)刊、電視； 3. 學(xué)唱中文歌曲； 4. 交中國(guó)朋友。Dear Peter,I m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice

23、 on how to learn Chinese well. At first, you need join the learning Chinese class where you can grasp the emphasis of Chinese, which makes you know Chinese is not hard as a whole. Secondly,I am sure you are interested in reading Chinese book and watching Chinese Center TV, which not only makes you k

24、now great Chinese culture and history, but also helps you improve your Chinese skills quickly.Thirdly, learning and singing Chinese are interesting for you, especially the Beijing Olympic songs. For example,there are a lot of stars who sing a song called welcome to Beijing, and I can introduce some

25、superstars: Li Yuchun from Mainland China, and Cheng Long from Honkong, China, and Cai Yilin from Taiwan, China. At last, if you want to learn Chinese in word and deed, you should make friends with Chinese, which makes you study well in the end. Best wishes! Li Hua8. A letter 假設(shè)你是李華，作為選派的交流學(xué)生在美國(guó)某中學(xué)學(xué)

26、習(xí)了一年，寄住在Mr. Brown家里，剛回到國(guó)內(nèi)。回國(guó)后，你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的一本英語(yǔ)詞典遺忘在他家，因此給他寫(xiě)了一封信，請(qǐng)他幫助寄回詞典。信的主要內(nèi)容如下：感謝在美國(guó)期間他所提供的幫助, 一本英語(yǔ)詞典忘記帶回, 詞典是美國(guó)老師送的，非常珍貴。詞典很可能丟在臥室的書(shū)架上。郵資自己付。 參考詞匯：郵資-postage Dear Mr. Brown, I'm now safely back home. Thank you very much for all the kindness I got from you during my stay. Hope everything is fine wi

27、th you there. Now I wonder whether I could ask you a favor. When I came back, I suddenly realizes that I had left my English dictionary behind at your place. It is a precious gift from mu American teacher. Would you please be so kind as to send it back to me?I'll pay for the postage. The diction

28、ary must be on the bookshelf in my bedroom. It is the one with a red cover. Thanks and all the best. Yours, Li Hua9. The Internet 目前，一些諸如GG, MM, Xia Mi 等網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言在青少年中極為盛行，并且出現(xiàn)在家庭作業(yè)報(bào)告，甚至全國(guó)入學(xué)考試的作文中。請(qǐng)你以“Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)？”為題，根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶āＲ恍┩瑢W(xué)認(rèn)為：網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言生動(dòng)、時(shí)尚，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言充滿幽默與智慧，使網(wǎng)上聊天

29、更快捷。另一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為：網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言缺乏思想性，沒(méi)有被大部分人理解、接受，過(guò)多使用使人不解，甚至誤解？你的看法注意：1. 短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 詞數(shù)：100左右 3. 參考詞匯：生動(dòng)的vivid；智慧intelligence Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited ? At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”, has become popular among the teenagers.There are different opinions on Internet Slang. So

30、me students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. Th

31、e words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we dont know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

32、10. Sports某對(duì)外發(fā)行的英文報(bào)紙對(duì)中國(guó)群眾體育現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖表和所給提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，向該報(bào)投稿。 參加體育活動(dòng)的人口比例： 影響人們參加體育活動(dòng)的客觀原因： （a）不懂鍛煉方法者 （b）場(chǎng)地遠(yuǎn)、不方便 （c）缺少場(chǎng)地設(shè)施 （d）缺少時(shí)間 針對(duì)以上狀況作出說(shuō)明： 缺乏體育鍛煉會(huì)使人們的體質(zhì)下降； 應(yīng)充分認(rèn)識(shí)體育鍛煉的重要性； 應(yīng)采取措施，提供人們鍛煉的場(chǎng)地和器材(facilities); Recently we made a survey of the people on physical training.Only 35 percent of the survey

33、ed people have had sports but the rest have never.Do you know why ? There are several reasons for this.More than 10% of them dont know how to train.More than 10% of them think the places where they can do exercise are so far away from their houses that it is not convenient for them to do exercise.Ov

34、er 30% of them complain that there is not enough space or facilities.Even more than 10% of them say that they havent got enough time.Lack of physical training will not keep people healthy. It is necessary for people to realize the importance of physical training.Some measures should be taken to prov

35、ide people with training facilities and places.In a word everyone should take part in physical training in order to keep himself healthy.11. TransportationTraveling by Train or by Plane1. 我們出遠(yuǎn)門(mén)總要坐火車(chē)或飛機(jī);2. 坐火車(chē)和坐飛機(jī)各有什么利弊;3. 你的結(jié)論如何?When we go on a business trip, we will be faced with the choice of trav

36、eling by train or by plane. Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.First of all, a train will take us to our target railway station. Also, a plane will take us to the target airport. Second, in a train we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the coun

37、tryside. Likewise, in a plane we can command a good view of fields, buildings, mountains and even plains of clouds. Despite these similarities, they differ in the following aspects. First, a train ticker is cheap. Most of us can afford it. However, a plane ticket is about twice as expensive as a tra

38、in ticket. Most of us grudge paying for it. Besides, it is safer to travel by train. If the train gets some trouble, we survive by jumping out of it. On the contrary, if we travel by plane, we have to ask God to bless us. However, it takes us longer time to travel by train than by plane.Therefore, i

39、t depends which transportation tool we should choose. If we just want to save money, we will travel by train. But if we want to save time, we will turn to the plane.12. School life假如你是李華，是華文中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席，為了豐富同學(xué)們的業(yè)余生活，提高同學(xué)們的英語(yǔ)水平，學(xué)生會(huì)組織了一個(gè)English club，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封邀請(qǐng)信，邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們參加，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1. English club設(shè)立的目的2. English clu

40、b 要開(kāi)展的活動(dòng)3. 邀請(qǐng)大家參加 English club注意： auditorium 禮堂Boys and girls,Im the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you. To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club. Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us

41、. It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and rewarding. There goes the plan.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening. Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Saturday evening; yet, the specific topics

42、haven t been settled. If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.Ill highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club. You will never regret joining us. So, just do it. Student Union13. Growing pains假定你是李華。在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上, 你看到一個(gè)名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖（post）尋求幫助, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容, 寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和要

43、求回貼。 寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)： 1. 告訴Grown-up要理解母親； 2. 給Grown-up提出解決問(wèn)題的具體建議。 Hi, Grown-up! As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers. However, it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions. First, its advi

44、sable to talk more with your mom. Heart to heart talks help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many things. Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “Grown-up”. Its ev

45、en better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.14. Tourism 就“游客可付費(fèi)在仿造長(zhǎng)城上涂寫(xiě)留言”發(fā)表看法, 以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)一篇短文，就“游客可付費(fèi)在仿造長(zhǎng)城上涂寫(xiě)留言”發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：(1)談?wù)剬?duì)某些人喜歡在旅游景點(diǎn)隨便涂鴉留言的看法;(2)對(duì)專(zhuān)門(mén)修一段仿造城墻讓游客付高價(jià)留言的做法你是贊成還是反對(duì)，并簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由。 It is reported that tourists to Chinas Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999 yuan. In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and f