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1、Look at the pictures, which do you like best? Why?Before you startWords Previewexhibitionpoetrymissilemaneshadesweatyouthn.展覽會展覽會n.詩(總稱)詩(總稱)n.導彈導彈n.鬃毛鬃毛n.陰影,陰暗處陰影,陰暗處n.汗汗n.青春,年輕人青春,年輕人insectfix ones eyes oncreatureartistvaluabletypicalelegantlyWords Previewn.昆蟲昆蟲 注視,凝視注視,凝視n.動物,人動物,人n.藝術家,畫家藝術家,畫家a
2、dj.貴重的,有價值的貴重的,有價值的adj.典型的典型的adv.優美地優美地emphasisedetailclothfoldshallowshoreeyesightWords Previewvt.強調強調n.細節,詳情細節,詳情n.布,布料布,布料n.褶皺褶皺adj.淺的淺的n.岸邊岸邊n.視力視力Learn something more about the painters of these works, get more information of these great artists.齊白石(齊白石(1864186419571957),湖南),湖南湘潭人,二十世紀中國畫藝術湘潭人,
3、二十世紀中國畫藝術大師,二十世紀十大書法家大師,二十世紀十大書法家, ,畫畫家之一,世界文化名人。家之一,世界文化名人。 徐悲鴻徐悲鴻(1895-1953),(1895-1953),是兼采是兼采中西藝術之長的現代繪畫大中西藝術之長的現代繪畫大師師, ,前驅式的美術教育家。前驅式的美術教育家。 陳逸飛陳逸飛(1946-2005)(1946-2005)生于寧波,生于寧波,浙江鎮海人。浙江鎮海人。 19841984年,美國年,美國藝術新聞藝術新聞雜志將陳逸飛定名雜志將陳逸飛定名為為“一個浪漫的寫實主義者,作一個浪漫的寫實主義者,作品流露強烈的懷舊氣息,彌漫其品流露強烈的懷舊氣息,彌漫其中的沉靜與靜寂
4、氛圍尤其動人。中的沉靜與靜寂氛圍尤其動人。” ” Read the texts and complete the notes.PlaceDates Artists Paintings Newman Gallery, Dinham 1 July to 15 September Xu Beihong, Qi Baishi and Chen Yifei Racing Horse, Cabbage and Poppy 2Subjects of paintingsColours useda horse running at high speed; a tiny insect fixing its eye
5、s on the cabbage nearby; a young woman sitting alone, deep in thought, her hand holding the fan above her knees black, grey, dark, light ReadingExhibition: Chinese PrintsXu BeihongQi BaishiChen YifeiComplete the passage below with the correct form of words in the box.shade, artist, painter, painting
6、, exhibition, gallery, detail, emphasise, elegantI had the most interesting afternoon yesterday. I met an (1) _ and she showed me some of her paintings in an art (2) _. She also told me about how she started to draw at a veryartistgallery3young age and decided to be a (3) _when she was ten! This is
7、her first (4) _ and it is going really well. So far, she has sold six (5) _ ! I really love her work because her paintings are filled with (6) _. She always paints (7) _ women in gardens. painterpaintingselegantexhibitioneleganceI wish I could have bought a painting, but they are too expensive for m
8、e!color (9) _ the womens beauty.emphasisesHer use of many different (8) _ ofshades Who is famous for drawing pretty women? Who is better at drawing simple pictures we often see in our life.Chen Yifei. He is famous for his soft portraits of beautiful women.He draws simple pictures from everyday life,
9、 such as vegetables, flowers, birds and insects.Qi Baishi4.Who held exhibitions abroad to advance Chinese art?5. What is Xu Beihongs masterpiece?Xu Beihong.Racing horse.3. Why did Chen Yifei use black as the background of Poppy?To emphasise the woman even more.Correction Chen Yifeis works are very v
10、aluable, and one of his paintings sold at US$ 503,000. The end of the novel leaves readers guess and imagining. Her hand hold the fan is elegantly positioned above her knees.forguessingholding4.He traveled cross the country and painted many pictures.5.Its back eyes, that are fixed on the cabbage, sh
11、ow the creatures interest in the cabbage.6.The painting of dark and light colors is favorite of many art lovers.acrosswhichaLanguage points1. be fixed on 用(眼睛等)用(眼睛等) 盯住,凝視;吸引(注意)盯住,凝視;吸引(注意)他盯著這條蠕動的蛇,他盯著這條蠕動的蛇, 充滿了恐懼。充滿了恐懼。He was fixed on the moving snake , full of fear.湯姆的注意力都集中在他正在畫的圖上。湯姆的注意力都集中在
12、他正在畫的圖上。Tom fixed his attention on the picture that he was drawing.2. leave 表示表示“使使/讓(某人讓(某人/某物)處于某某物)處于某狀態。后面接現在分詞狀態。后面接現在分詞(V-ing)、形容詞、形容詞、過去分詞過去分詞(V-ed)作賓語補足語作賓語補足語。別讓她在外邊雨中等著。別讓她在外邊雨中等著。Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain.讓門開著吧。讓門開著吧。Leave the door open, please.小湯姆跑了出去,小湯姆跑了出去, 留下了沒寫完的作業。
13、留下了沒寫完的作業。Little Tom ran out of the door, leaving the homework undone.3. be deep /lost in thought 陷入沉思陷入沉思迪克盯著窗外,陷入了沉思迪克盯著窗外,陷入了沉思。Dick was staring out of the window, lost in thought.4. add to 增添,增添, 添加添加你想把自己的名字加到名單里嗎?你想把自己的名字加到名單里嗎? Do you want to add your name to the list?Practice for vocabulary
14、Complete the sentences with the words below. add, audience, combine, creative, critic, emphasise, fix, imagination, promote, tradition1. He designed the first great suspension bridge, an idea that _ beauty and function perfectly.2. John _ some water to the paint to make it thinner. 3. She _ her eyes
15、 on the jagged line of rocks to which she had to climb. 4. You dont have to use your _ when youre watching television. 5. A balanced diet _ good health and normal development. combines added fixed imagination promotes 6. The show has delighted television _ in the United States and Britain.7. The Pri
16、me Minister _ that there are no plans to raise taxes. 8. We always go for a long walk on Christmas morning. Its a family _. 9. I didnt think the book was as bad as the _ said it was. 10. I enjoy my job, but Id like to do something more _. audience emphasised tradition critics creative 翻譯句子翻譯句子1 一條鐵路
17、上有許多固定了的枕木。一條鐵路上有許多固定了的枕木。Many sleepers were fixed on a railway. 2 這個老人凝神沉思,沒有聽見我們進這個老人凝神沉思,沒有聽見我們進來。來。 The old man was lost in thought and did not hear us come in. 3 四加五等于九。四加五等于九。If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. GrammarPrepositions of time, place, and movementA preposition describes a relationship be
18、tween other words in a sentence. 介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞, , 詞詞與句之間的關系的詞。在句中不與句之間的關系的詞。在句中不能單獨作句子成分。介詞后面一能單獨作句子成分。介詞后面一般有名詞、代詞或相當于名詞的般有名詞、代詞或相當于名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓語。介詞和它的賓語構成介詞詞語。介詞和它的賓語構成介詞詞組,在句中作定語組,在句中作定語, , 狀語,表語,狀語,表語,補語等。補語等。 Which prepositions areexpressions of timeexpressions of
19、placeexpressions of movementnear the cabbageabove her kneesbehind the womanduring his lifetimebetween 1933 and 1940across this paintingalong the horses body表示時間的介詞,表示時間的介詞,at, on, in, during, for, to, till, until, after, by, before等。等。1. at, on, inat用來表示時間時,通常指時間的某一用來表示時間時,通常指時間的某一點。如:點。如:at five oc
20、lock, at noon, at midnighton用來表示某一段時間,特指某天或某用來表示某一段時間,特指某天或某天的上午天的上午, 下午或晚上。如:下午或晚上。如:on Sunday, on October, on Saturday morning.in也可用來表示一段時間,但多指長于也可用來表示一段時間,但多指長于一天或不到一天的時間段。如:一天或不到一天的時間段。如:in January, in summer, in 1988, in the morning, in the evening. 2. in與與duringduring用來表示一段時間,其意用來表示一段時間,其意義大致相
21、當于義大致相當于in的用法。一般來說,的用法。一般來說,凡是能用凡是能用in的地方,也可以用的地方,也可以用during.如:如:He came to see me during my absence. Dont go to see his wife in his absence.during與與in的區別的區別在于在于during強調時間強調時間的延續性,而的延續性,而in則只是一般指某一時則只是一般指某一時間。試比較:間。試比較:They visited many cities during their stay in China. Her grandpa was killed in th
22、e war.3. in, for, during“in時間時間”與與“for時間時間”都都可表示一段時間,但可表示一段時間,但“for時間時間”表表示示“有多久有多久”,而,而“in時間時間”則表示則表示“在何時在何時”。如:。如:We worked there for the winter. They worked there in winter.以上兩例中,以上兩例中,in winter強調強調“在冬季在冬季”,不一定包括整個冬季時間,而不一定包括整個冬季時間,而for the winter則強調則強調“整個冬天整個冬天”。for用來表示一般時間,常跟具體用來表示一般時間,常跟具體的時間段
23、。如的時間段。如 for a few days, for 3 weeks, for five months等。等。4. since與與after都可以用來引導表示從都可以用來引導表示從過去某一點開始的時間段詞組。它們過去某一點開始的時間段詞組。它們的不同之處在于:的不同之處在于:since引導的詞組所表示的時間一引導的詞組所表示的時間一直延續到說話時為止,因而要與現在直延續到說話時為止,因而要與現在完成時連用。如:完成時連用。如:He has been there twice since 1982.I have done nothing since six oclock.after引導的詞組所
24、表示的時間純引導的詞組所表示的時間純系過去,并不延續到說話時,因此要系過去,并不延續到說話時,因此要和一般過去時連用。如:和一般過去時連用。如:He went home after school.5. till, until與與to介詞介詞tilluntil常用于常用于“from.tilluntil”結構中,表結構中,表示示“一個動作的終結一個動作的終結”。介詞。介詞to常用常用在在“from.to”的結構中,用來表的結構中,用來表示示“一個階段的終結一個階段的終結”。兩者在這。兩者在這種結構中意義十分接近。如:種結構中意義十分接近。如:The Americans stayed here fr
25、om June to September. He studies from morning tilluntil night every day. to可用在表示鐘點的詞前。我們說可用在表示鐘點的詞前。我們說Its six to five 但不能說但不能說Its six tilluntil five.反之在某些能用反之在某些能用tilluntil的場合,的場合,卻不能用卻不能用to. 如:在如:在“not.until”結結構中,我們說構中,我們說I didnt go to bed tilluntil ten oclock.卻不能說卻不能說I didnt go to bed to ten oclo
26、ck.till與與until也有細微區別也有細微區別。till常用在常用在非正式文體或口語中,而非正式文體或口語中,而until則常用于則常用于正式文體及比較正式的場合。另外,在正式文體及比較正式的場合。另外,在句首多用句首多用until.6. by, beforeby表示時間時,意思是表示時間時,意思是“到到以以前前”、“不遲于不遲于”、“到到時(為時(為止)止)”。例如:。例如:by supper time, by the end of last termbefore表示時間,意為表示時間,意為“在在以以前前”。例如:。例如:before liberation, the day befor
27、e yesterdayc)by與與before的區別在于,的區別在于,by短語表短語表示時間,強調示時間,強調“終止點終止點”,而,而before短語表示時間,強調短語表示時間,強調“起始點起始點”。如:。如:Your son will be all right by suppertime. 句中的句中的by suppertime表示從說話時表示從說話時到晚飯前這段時間。而到晚飯前這段時間。而before構成短構成短語則表示從某一時間或事件之前,如:語則表示從某一時間或事件之前,如:The poor children couldnt go to school before liberation
28、.表示地點的介詞表示地點的介詞above the lake/ below the clouds, at home, at the bank, at the seaside, behind the tree, between the bank and the park, in Baker Street, in the box, in the picture, on the table, on the bus, on the first floor, under the bridge/ over the table表示動作的介詞表示動作的介詞across the park, along the r
29、iver, into the building, to/from WarsawAnswers for referenceexpressions of timeexpressions of placeexpressions of movementduring betweenbehind near between above across along 4Complete this description of the picture with the correct prepositions.6This was probably painted (1) _ (in /at) the nineteenth century and shows people (2) _ (in /
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