1、A. depend onB.take inC.look forD.fall over人教版英語八年級下冊Unit 7 綜合測試卷一、選擇題()1. Tom cannot run asas his friends, so he practices running very hard.A. fast B.faster C.slow D.slower() 2.is the population of the small town named Xinji?-I guess, it is about 26,000.A. How much B.What C.How many D.How large()3.

2、 David's responses werethan anyone else's and he won the competition.A. quick B.quicker C.quickest D.the quickest() 4.-Tu Youyou has spent the whole life on medical.-Yes. She is really a great scientist.A. record B.report C.research D. relation () 5.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge( 港珠澳大橋)，

3、 sea crossing bridgein the world was opened on October 24, 2018.A. longB.the longestC.longerD.longest()6.-At least seven people a traffic accident on August 10, 2019.-In your city? How terrible !A. diedB.died forC.died fromD.died of( )7.When we stay in the countryside, we are so close to nature and

4、can freshair.()8.-He Jun succeeded the job in July 2019.-He is a lucky man,I think.A. get B.to get C.to gettingD.in getting() 9. -Now more and more people are riding shared bikes.-Yes. shared bikes we use,pollution there will be.A. The more; the moreB.The fewer; the lessC.The fewer; the moreD.The mo

5、re; the less()10.-The school bus accident happened on August ，9 2019. It's the most serious onethat I have ever heard of.A. I think it isn't serious.B.Let's go and see it.C.I'm sorry to hear that.D.Sounds like a good idea.二、閱讀理解Do you often go on a trip? Did you live in a hotel made

6、of ice and snow? Well, there is one in North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)). Thehotel opened on January 1st, 2018.The hotel is the first of its kind in China. It is said that workers used about 1500 tons of ice and snow to build the hotel. Almost all things in the hotel, like

7、beds and tables, are made of ice and snow. The ice hotel is about 1,000 square meters (平方米 ), and it has 10 rooms. Each of them is 10 t0 15 square meters. It also has a recreation樂) hall, a reading room, a bar (酒吧) and a dining hall.You may think it will be very cold to stay in the hotel. Well, the

8、temperature in each room is about 5 degrees below zero. But the beds are covered with warm bedclothes. You can also use sleeping bags when you go to bed, so you won't feel .What if the weather becomes warmer and warmer? W川 the hotel melt? The answer is yes, of course. The hotel is expected to me

9、lt away in three months as it gets warm in spring.1.Most people think there is only sand in the desert漠)of the world,(1) it is nottrue. In the desert, as we know, there is a little ,but we can still see some live in the desert.There is(4)in some places in the desert. We call these places oase綠洲).Wou

10、ld you like to visit the hotel and live in it?()1. Which of the following is TRUE about the hotel?A. The hotel opened one year ago.B. China has many ice hotels like this one.C. The hotel is built in Shandong.D. The beds in the hotel are made of ice.()2. There is NOT in the hotel.A. a dining hallB. a

11、 recreation hallC. a swimming poolD. a reading room()3. Which word can be put in ?A. hot B.cold C.warm D.cool()4. The underlined word "melt" means"" in Chinese.A.融化B.擴建C.升值 D.蒸發(fā)()5. In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?A. PEOPLEB.SCIENCE C.TRAVEL D.SPORTIn the

12、oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. The

13、y eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always(7)grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food fortheir animals, they mo

14、ve to (8) place. The desert people are (9). No man inthe desert would ever(10)to help the people in trouble and give them food andwater.()(1) A. andB. butC. or()(2) A. wind B. rockC. rain三、填空題()(3) A.rocksB.sand()(4) A. foodB. animalsC.plantsC. forestsD. soD. windsD.workD. water()(5) A. also()(6) A.

15、depend()(7) A.lookat()(8) A. other()(9) A. well()(10) A.thinkB. tooB.doB.look for8. the otherB. friendB. refuseC. eitherC.haveC.look upC. othersC. friendlyC.seeD. st川D.helpD.look afterD. anotherD. carefulD.enjoy2根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補全單詞(1) My father's i is very serious, so I am worried about him.(2) My b

16、est friend Wu Tong hopes to a her dream in 2020.(3) The smog (ffi霧)is very t. You should drive carefully.(4) The road in my hometown 綠鄉(xiāng))was built in May, 2019. It is very w(5) Loving n and protecting it are important for humans.四、寫作動物一直以來都是我們?nèi)祟惖暮门笥?，人類的發(fā)展離不開這些可愛的動物們。那 么，作為中學(xué)生的你，對動物有多少呢？你能說一說有關(guān)動物的知識嗎？

17、比如動物對 我們?nèi)祟惖闹匾?，我們該如何對待它們等等。?nèi)容提示：1 .重點說說我們身邊的動物；2 .這些動物對我們?nèi)祟惖闹匾裕? .呼吁大家都要愛護動物。要求：1 .結(jié)構(gòu)完整，條理清晰，語言通順;2 .書寫規(guī)范，標(biāo)點正確；3 .詞數(shù)在80/M0洞之間。答案、1. A “a而容詞或副詞原級+as”表示“和一樣”，故可排除選項B和 D;根據(jù)后句 他很努力地練習(xí)跑步”可知，前句意為 湯姆不如他的朋友跑得快故 選A o2. B考查固定句型。詢問某國、某地有多少人口時，不用“How much? ”，而用aWhat's the population of ? 故選 B。3. B根據(jù)句中的than

18、可知空格處要用形容詞的比較級，故選 B。4. C句意：一一屠呦呦把一生都放在了醫(yī)學(xué)研究上。一一是的。她確實是一位偉大的科學(xué)家。A項意為 記錄”；B項意為 報道”：C項意為 研究”；D項意為 關(guān)系”。由 句意可知選Co5. B句意：港珠澳大橋是世界上最長的跨海大橋，它于 2018年10月24日開通。根 據(jù)范圍限定詞in the world可知用形容詞最高級，前面加the。故選B。6. C考查短語辨析。若死因是疾病、衰老等自身的原因即內(nèi)因，一般用介詞 of;若死from o 本因是由環(huán)境造成的（主要指事故等方面的外部原因）即外因，一般用介詞 句中提到的人是死于交通事故，屬于外因，故選 Co7. B

19、 A項意為 依賴；依靠”；B項意為 吸入；吞入”；C項意為 尋找"；D項意為 摔倒；跌倒由語境可知選Bo8. D succeed in doing sth意為 成功做某事”，是固定用法。故選 D。9. D句意：一一現(xiàn)在越來越多的人正在騎共享單車。一一是的。我們使用的共享單車越多，污染就會更少。由句意可知選Do10. C考查情景交際。題中提到了校車事故，當(dāng)聽到這個事情會感到很難過，故 C 項符合語境。 .、1 .D 由文中句子 a Almost all things in the hotel like beds and tables are made of ice and snow.

20、”可知，這家賓館里的床是用冰制成的，故D項說法正確。2 .C 根據(jù)文中句子“It also has a recreation hall, a reading room, a bar and a Dining hall. 可知，這家賓館里有娛樂大廳、閱覽室、酒吧和餐廳，但沒有游泳池，故選 Co3.B由文中第三段可知B項符合語境。4 .A 根據(jù)文中句子 “What if the weather becomes warmer and warmer Will the Hotel melt?The answer is yes 可知'當(dāng)天氣變得越來越暖和時，冰將會融化，故選 A。5 .C 根據(jù)短文

21、開頭的句子 “ Do you often go on a trip? Did you live in a hotel made of ice and snow? ”可知，本文應(yīng)是報紙上關(guān)于旅游的部分，故選 C。 三、1.(1) B句意：大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為世界上的沙漠里只有沙子，但這是不正確的。前后兩個句子有轉(zhuǎn)折之意，故選B o(2) C由語境及常識可知，沙漠中雨水很少。aHttle后跟不可數(shù)名詞，ram為不可數(shù) 名詞，故選Co(3) C A項意為 巖石”；B項意為 沙子”：C項意為 植物”：D項意為 工作”。根 據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容可知，有雨水就可能會有植物生長，故選 Co(4) D根據(jù)后一句"W

22、e call these places oasS咀T知此處說的是沙漠中有些地方有水， 故選D。(5) A also意為 也”，用于肯定句的句中；too意為 也”，用于肯定句的句末；either 意為 也“，用于否定句。根據(jù)句子 aln the oassthere are villages and towns ”及 "live outside the oases可知有居住在綠洲里的人，也有住在綠洲外的人，故選 A。(6) A句意：這些動物以沙漠植物為食，不需要太多的水。 depend on意為 依賴： 依靠”，故選A。 ”(7) B分析語境可知他們必須為他們的動物尋找草地或沙漠植物。A項意為 看”；B項意為 尋找"；C項意為 查閱”；D項意為 照顧"。故選Bo(8) D句意：當(dāng)他們的動物沒有