1、比擬級&最高級比擬級|:一、形容詞的比擬級1、形容詞比擬級在句子中的運(yùn)用：兩個事物或人的比擬用比擬級,比擬級后面一般帶有單詞thano比擬級的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常是：什么+動詞beam,is,are+形容詞比擬級+than比+什么,如：I'mtallerandheavierthanyou.我比你更高和更重.Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.只大象比只老虎更大.比擬級前面可以用more,alittle來修飾表示程度.than后的人稱代詞用主格口語中可用賓格2 .形容詞加er的規(guī)那么：一般的直接在詞尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,

2、 以e結(jié)尾的,直接加r,如fine-finer, 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,先改y為i再加er,如funny-funnier以一個元音字母和一個輔音字母結(jié)尾,雙寫最后的字母再加er,如big-bigger,thin-thinner,hot-hotter,sad-sadder,fatfatter3 .不規(guī)那么形容詞比擬級：good-better,many/much-morebeautiful-morebeautiful,expensive-moreexpensive二、副詞的比擬級1 .形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別有be用形,有形用be；有動用副,有副用動在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動詞之后.副詞在句

3、子中最常見的是處于實(shí)義動詞之后.2 .副詞比擬級的變化規(guī)那么根本與形容詞比擬級相同1、比擬的兩者應(yīng)該是互相對應(yīng)的可比擬的東西.典型錯誤：Myhairislongerthanyou.我的頭發(fā)比你更長.比擬的兩者是我的頭發(fā)、你整個人,那么比擬的對象就沒有可比性.應(yīng)該改為：Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.2、如果比擬的兩者是一樣的時候,我們會用asas這個詞組.它的用法是：什么+be+as+形容詞原形+as+什么,意思是什么和什么一樣.如：I'mastallasyou.我和你一樣高.Myfeetareasbigasyou

4、rs.我的腳和你的一樣大.、形容詞的最高級變化類似于比擬級,只是把詞尾的er改成est,如:tall原形-taller比擬級-tallestlong原形-longer比擬級-longest最高級big原形-bigger比擬級-biggest最高級few原形fewer比擬級-fewest最高級如:、除此之外,還有幾個特殊的單詞,它的比擬級和最高級都是不規(guī)那么many/much原形-morelittle原形-lessgood原形/well-betterbad原形/badly-worse比擬級-most最高級比擬級-least最高級比擬級-best最高級比擬級-worst最高級far原形-farth

5、erfurther穩(wěn)固練習(xí)比擬級一farthest比擬級-furthest最高法最局oldyoungshortstrongfatthinnicegoodlowhighlateearly.talllongbigsmallheavylightbeautifulslowfastfarwell練習(xí)bigsmallnewtallshortoldweakstrongfathotcoldthinnicegoodhighbadmuchlowwellfarlittlecheapeasyuglyheavycutefineearlytidybrightlargehappyprettyyoung.wetlong一、請

6、寫出以下形容詞的比擬級和最高級精品文檔cleandirtylovelyfamousboringinterestingimportantdelicious二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式：1. Mybrotheristwoyears(old)thanme.2. Tomisas(fat)asJim.3. Isyoursister(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4. Whois(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5. Whosepencil-boxis(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6. Mary'shairisas(long)asLucy&

7、#39;s.7. Ben(jump)(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8 .Nancysing(well)thanHelen?Yes,she.9 .Fangfangisnotas(tall)astheothergirls.10 .Myeyesare(big)than(she).11 .Whichis(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12 .Whogetsup(early),TimorTom?13 .thegirlsgetup(early)thantheboys?No,they.14 .Jimruns(slow).ButBenruns(sl

8、ow).15 .Thechilddoesn't(write)as(fast)asthestudents.三、用形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. Fredisthe(short)inhisclass.2. Mybookis(new)thanmysister's.3. Thatpieceofchickenisthe(heavy)inthefridge.4. Herruleis(long),andit'sthe(long)ofoursall.5. Isafish(thin)thanabird?6. Arosetreeisn't(short)thanapeartree.7.

9、Theleopardcanrun(fast),butthecheetahcanrun(fast)thanit.Itcanrun(fast)intheworld.8. Isshethe(old)womanintheworld?9. Whichis(big),adinosaurorabluewhale?精品文檔Thebluewhaleis(big)thanadinosaur,itisthe(big)animalintheworld.Andelephantisthe(big)animalonland.10. Myfatherleaveshome(early)thanme.11. Thiszooism

10、uch(good)thantheoldone.12. Mybrotherismuch(tall)thanmycousin.13. Theshoeshopis(near)thepark.14. Thisbagisvery(heavy),butthatoneis(heavy)thanthisone.It'sthe(heavy)ofall.15. Jiaminis(tall).ButYongxianis(tall)thanhim.16. Ourlibraryhas(many)booksthanbefore.17. Isingthe(good)inclass.18. Thewomanisthe

11、(fat)ofthethree.19. Thecatis(fast),thehorseis(fast)thanthecat.Theleopardisthe(fast)ofthethree.20. Chinesehomeworkis(easy).Mathshomeworkis(easy)thanit.AndEnglishhomeworkisthe(easy)ofall.21. Whichis(heavy),atiger,alionorabear?22. Whojumps(high),akangaroooramonkey?四、譯句子：1、誰比Jim年紀(jì)大是你.isthanJim?are2、誰比Da

12、vid更強(qiáng)壯是GaoShan.thanDavid?GaoShan.3、誰的鉛筆更長,他的還是她的我想是她的.pencilis,or?is,Ithink.4、誰的蘋果更重,你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的我的弟弟的.apples,youroryour?My.5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎是的.asasyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕.精品文檔精品文檔HeasasJim.7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎不,她比他瘦.asastwin?No,thanhim.8 .YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚.YangLingtothanSuYangeveryday.9 .我跳得和Mik

13、e一樣遠(yuǎn).IasasMike.10 .Tom比你跑得快嗎不是的,他和我跑得一樣快.Tomthanyou?No,he.Heasas.11 .多做運(yùn)動,你會更強(qiáng)壯.moreexercise,you,llsoon.12 .我的科學(xué)很好,但是語文不好.IatScience.ButIdon'twellinChinese.13 .你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎不,我比他放得低.youthekitethanWangbing?No,Iitthan.14 .我喜歡游泳.我所有的朋友都游得比我慢.Ilike.Allmythanme.15 .我的姐姐起得比我早.Myupthanme.16 .女孩比男孩唱得好嗎是的.

14、thegirlstheboys?Yes,they.17 .她不擅長體育.但我跳得沒有她高.Shedoesn,tinPE.ButIdon,tthan.18 .你足球踢得比你的同班同學(xué)好嗎不,他們踢得和我一樣好.youfootballthanyourclassmates?No,they_as_asme.19 .我母親比我父親年紀(jì)小.Mythanmy.20 .她的毛衣和我的一樣重.sweaterasas.21 .我的連衣裙太短了.我想買一條大點(diǎn)的.精品文檔精品文檔Mydresstoo.Iwanttoaone.22 .I'mtallerthanMike.(該成用原級的比擬)I'masa

15、sMike.查漏補(bǔ)缺Ashopownerclosedhisshopandwenthome.Hewasvery1butjustashewenttobedthetelephone2.Amanasked,"Whattimeodyouopenyourshop?"Theshopownerwas3aboutthisphonecall.Heputdownthereceiverwithoutansweringandwent4_tobed.Afewminutes5_thetelephonerang6andthemanaskedthe7question.Theshopownerbecameve

16、ry8andheshouted,"Youneedn'taskmewhenIopentheshopforIwon'tletyou9""Oh,no.Icbn'twantto10in,"themansaid,"Iwanttogoout."()1.A.happyB.gladC.tiredD.early()2.A.ringB.rangC.rungD.rings()3.A.unhappyB.interestedC.lateD.worried()4.A.upstairsB.downstairsC.backD.home()5.

17、A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after()6.A.againB.onceC.moreD.soon()7.A.anotherB.oneC.sameD.new()8.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.strict()9.A.upB.inC.outD.away()10.A.getB.tryC.climbD.walk閱讀AAmyandTomaregoingtohaveabusydaynextSunday.Inthemorning,TomisgoingtovisithisauntandAmyisgoingtobuyacatinthepetshop.Tomisgoingtohave

18、lunchwithhisaunt.Afterlunch,Amyisgoingtoborrowsomemagazinesandcomicbooksinthelibrary.TomisgoingtobuyadictionaryandanewCDinthebookstore.Finally,AmyandTomaregoingtobuysomeapplesandgohomebysubway.()1、TomisgoingtothecountrywithhisauntnextSunday.()2、AmyisgoingtothepetshopnextSunday.()3、Tomisgoingtohavelu

19、nchwithAmy.()4、Amyisgoingtoreadbooksinthelibrary.()5、AmyandTomaregoinghomebysubwaytogether.'snameisSarah.She'stallandstrHi,MynameisLily.Iamshortandthin.Myfriend精品文檔sameclass.I'minClass4.Grade5.WehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoonfromMondaytoFriday.WelikeThursday,becausewehav

20、eP.E.class.Wecanplayping-pong.MrZhouisourP.E.teacher.Heisfunnyandkind.Welikehimverymuch.()1、SarahisinClass4,Grade5.()2、Lilyistallandthin.()3、LilyandSarahhavesixclasseseveryday.()4、MissZhouistheirP.E.teacher.()5、MrZhouisafunnyandkindteacher.CAmy:Whereareyougoingthissummerholiday?John:I'mgoingtoGu

21、ilin.Amy:Oh,Iwenttherewithmymomlastsummerholiday.John:Really?Howdidyougetthere?Amy:IwenttoGunlinbytrain,itwascrowdonthetrain.John:I'mgoingtherebyplane.Amy:Goodidea.Whoareyougoingwith?John:I'mgoingwithmyparents.Amy:Guilinisverybeautiful,wewereveryhappyonourtrip.Youwillhaveagoodtime.John:Thankyou.()1、JohnisgoingtoGuilinwithhisfatherandmotherthissummerholiday.()2、Amywenttherewithherparentslastyear.()3、Itwasnotcomfortabletogotherebytrain.()4、Johnisgoingtherebyplane.()5、GuilinisinnorthofChina.DItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathom