1、2017 新人教版九年級英語全冊知識點歸納Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短語總結:1. good learners優秀的學習者2. work with friends 和朋友一起學習3. study for a test 備考4. have conversations with 與交談5. speaking skills 口語技巧6 .a little 有點兒7 .at first 起初 起先8 .the secret to ，.的秘訣9 .because of 因為10 .as well 也11 .look up （在詞典中等）查閱；抬頭看12

2、.so that 以便，為了13 .the meaning of 的意思14 .make mistakes 犯錯誤15 .talk to 交談16 .depend on 依靠 依賴1.1 in common 共有的18 .pay attention to 注意 關注19 .connect with 把聯系20 .for example 例如21 .think about 考慮22 .even if 即使 盡管 縱容二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通過做某事1.1 t +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是的3 .finish doing sth 完成某事4 .what abo

3、ut doing stl?做某事怎么樣？5 .try to do sth 盡力做某事6 .the +比較近，the+比較近越，就越7 .find it+adj+to do sth 發現做某事8 .be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9 .help sb （to） do sth 幫助某人做某事10 .look for 尋找24 .worry about 擔心 擔憂25 .make word cards 制作單詞卡片26 .ask the teacher for help 向老師求助27 .read aloud 大聲讀28 .spoken english 英語口語29.give

4、 a report 作報告30.word by word 一字一字地31.sothat如此以至于32 .fall in love with 愛上33 .something interesting 有趣的事情34 .take notes 記筆記35 .how often 多久一次36 .a lot of 許多37 .the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力1.1 learning habits 學習習慣39 .be interested in 對感興趣40 .get bored 感到無聊41 .be good at在方面擅長42 .be afraid of 害怕43 .each

5、 other 彼此 互相44.instead of 代替 而不是10 .practice doing sth 練習做某事11 .keep doing sth 一直做某事12 .be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13 .begin to do sth 開始做某事14 .want to do sth 想要做某事15 .need to do sth 需要做某事16 .remember to do sth 記得做某事17 .shoot 射（射著，射死等表結果）18 .shoot at（瞄準） 射書面表達（一）假如你是張曉華，下面是你的筆友李軍給你寫的一封電子郵件。請給他寫封回信，幫助他

6、解決 一下問題。要求：1.注意書信的格式。2.針對問題提出合理的建議。3. 80詞左右。Dear Xiaohua,I ' m very interestedn English. I think English is very useful and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but I' m very shy. So When itspeak, I often feel very nervous.

7、And I ' nafraid of making mistakes. I work very hard, but I still can' t improve my English.What should I do now? Please give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helping me.Yours,Li JunDear Li Jun,I ' m glad to help you. I thinkyou should memorize words by using them. You can ma

8、ke complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. It ' asgood way to join an English language club. Don ' frhidaof making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get o ver the problem of shyness.You are hard-working, and I b

9、elieve you can improve your English.Good luck!Yours,Zhang XiaohuaI think that mooncakes are delicious!Unit 2一.短語歸納l.put on增加（體重）發胖2 .care about關心在乎3 .end up最終成為，最后處于4 .not only but also 不但而且5 .shoot down 射下6 .used to do過去常常做 7 .remind sb. of使某人想起8 .give out分發發放9 .the water festival 潑水節10 .the Chines

10、e spring festival 中國春節11 .next year 明年12 .sound like聽起來像13.each other互相 彼止匕14.1 n the shape of 以的形狀15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飛向1.1 lay out擺開布置18 .come back 回來19 .as a result結果 因止匕20 .mother ' s da親節21 .more and more popular 越來越受歡迎22 .think of想起認為思考23 .dress up裝扮穿上盛裝24 .the importa

11、nce of的重要性25 .make money 掙錢1.1 in need需要幫助處于困境中27 .between and在和之間28 .the dragon boat festival 龍舟節29 .the lantern festival 元宵節30 .like best 最喜歡31 .go to for a vacation度假32 .be similar to 與相似33 .wash away 沖走洗掉34 .mid-autumn festival 中秋節35 .shoot down 射下36 .call out大聲呼喊37 .the tradition of 的傳統38 .at n

12、ight在夜里 在晚上39 .one； the other 個，另一個40 .Father ' s 血藤節41 .have to必須 不得不42 .play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43 .the spirit of的精神44 .care about 關心二.用法集萃1.感嘆句式一： What+ (a/an) +adj+名詞(+主語+謂語+其他)！ 多么的感嘆句式二：How +adj/adv+主語+謂語+其45 .wake up 醒來46 .the beginning of的開始他!多么2.in+時間段 在后3 .give sb. sth.給某人某物4 .plan to d

13、o sth計劃做某事5 .refuse to do sth拒絕做某事6 .one of +名詞復數形式之一三.語法全解1.賓語從句一.連詞a.陳述語序(that) b.一股疑問句(if或whether)1.1 t +is+名詞+動詞不定式(to do sth)做某事是8 .whatthink of ?詼為 怎么樣?9 .make sb do sth讓某人做某事10 .used to be 過去是11 .warn sb (not) to do sth告誡某人做某事12 .tell sb (not) to do sth告訴某人做某事13 .decide to do sth 決定 做某事14 .pr

14、omise to do sth承諾、答應做某事c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h)二.陳述語序.時態可跟 that從旬做賓語的動詞：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, repo咻例：I don ' t k

15、now what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:例:注意:當主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect等詞，而賓語從句的意思是否定時，常把 否 定轉移至主句表示。I don ' t thinkis right for him to treat you like that.由whether,if引導的賓語從句 由whether(if)引導的賓語從句，實際上是一般疑問句演變而來的， 意思是是否”。例：I wonder whether(if) they

16、 will come to our party.注意：當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般現在時態。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2.感嘆句結構(P56How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！ What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 謂！How tall Yao Ming is!例： What an interesting story it is!練習a.將下列句子改為感嘆句It ' s a nice dress. They are lovely anima

17、ls.It ' s bad weather. Her sovery naughty She is a very careful student.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一.短語歸納1 .a pair of 一對，一雙，一副2 .between A and B在 a 和 b 之間3 .on one ' s / the way to 去的路上4 .pardon me 什么，請再說一遍5 .pass by路過經過6 .look forward to 盼望期待7 .excuse me打擾了 請原

18、諒8 .get some magazines馬至 U一些雜志9 .get some information about獲取有關的一些信息10 .turn leftright 向左向右轉11 .go past經過 路過12 .a little earlier 早一點兒13 .a good place to eat 一個吃飯的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情況下16 .get to 到達17 .have dinner 吃晚餐18 .on one ' the right 在右邊19 .come on快點請過來20 .the shopping center購

19、物中心21 .the corner of 的角落/拐角處22.lead into導入 引入15.on time準時按時二用法集萃1. not until 直至G猜 You never know until you try something.2.1 et ' s dosth門做某事吧！3.5 pend time doing sth話費時間做某事4.thank sb for doing sth為做某事而感謝某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems （that） It seems a

20、rock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9. take的用法 take some foodtake some medicine （二have 吃，喝）take notes做筆記 take one ' s temperature®!量） It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花費, 需要 I ' ll take thi

21、s coat.=buy 購買） take somebody / something to （ 帶領，拿去，取 ）take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐）take off （脫下）10.turn的用法turn to page 80 翻至UIt is your turn.輪至U你了。at the turning在轉彎處turn on/ off/ up/ down 關turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing書面表達假設彳是Lucy,國慶節期間你將和父母去某城市旅游。你從網上獲得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息請你寫一

22、封電子郵件給該賓館的經理，介紹你的行程并咨詢如下相關細節：1. How far is the hotel from the airport?2. How can you get to the hotel?3. Do they offer free breakfast?4. Is there a discount 折扣）for a 10ng stay?要求：1.覆蓋要點，請補充合理的細節；2. 80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information ab

23、out your hotel, but I still havesome questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?We are arriving

24、 in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? And we hodwlikweetocakn ogwet to your hotel. Also,we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discoun

25、t for a long stay?Thanks for your time. I m looking forward to your reply.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一短語歸納1 .used to do 過去常常做2 .deal with 對付 應付3 .be proud of為驕傲，感到自豪4 .take pride in為感至U自豪5 .from time to time 時常，有時6.in public 公開地1.1 n person 親身，親自8 .take up sth 開始做，接受，占用9 .not anymore 不再1

26、0 .worry about 為擔憂11 .hang out 閑逛12 .think about 考慮13 .be alone 獨處14 .on the soccer team 在足球隊15 .no longer 不再16 .make a decision 做決 定二用法集萃1 .used to do sth 過去常常做某2 .be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3 .have to do sth 必須做某事4 .make sb do sth讓某人做某事5 .give up doing sth 放棄做什么6 .try to do sth 盡力做某事7 .adj+ enoug

27、h to do sth足夠而能夠做某事8 .be prepared to do sth 準備做某事9 .see sb doing sth 看見某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 開始做某事三語法全解1. 辨析：17 .to one ' s surprs某人吃驚的是18 .even though 盡管19 .pay attention to 對注意，留心1.1 in the last few years 在過去的幾年里21 .be afraid of 害怕22 .turn red 變紅23 .tons of attention 很多關注24 be careful 當心25

28、.give up 放棄26 .a very small number of 極少數的27 .give a speech 作演講28 .all the time 一直 總是29 .be interested in 對感興趣30 .change one ' s life變某人的生活31 .take care of 照顧32 .one of ，之一11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12 .decide to do 決定做某事13 .make a decision to do sth 決定做某事14.It ' s hard to believe tha艮難相信

29、15.It +has+been 一段時間 + since+R 旬自從以來已經有很多長時間了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It ' s adj+ for sb+ to do對腺人來說做某18.take up doing sth 開始做某事used to do sth.過去常常做 get/be used to sth./doing sth.習慣于 be used to do 被用于做（被動語態）< be used by由（被）使用（被動語態）be used as 被當做使用（被動語態）be used for doing被用于做 （被動語態）例：I used to

30、 go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I ' m used to drinkgna cup of water after meal.He' s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in

31、the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2） afford （支付得起）的用法afford sth買得起 afford to do sth有足夠的 去做例：His mother couldn ' t afford to pay for her child ' s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can' t afford to pay such a price. （such和 so區別見 P11

32、0）3） take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感至 U 自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I' m proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything good I do.這是一個定語從句。省略了關系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時，關系代詞只能用that。4） the+序數詞+最高級+N第幾（大/長/高）One of the形容詞性物主代詞+N

33、s 謂語用三單例：He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world書面表達Mary在學校參加了一個Buddy Club,從那以后，她改變了很多。請你結合下面所給

34、的提示，寫一 篇英語短文。In the pastNowPersonalitiesshy, quiet, get nervous easilybrave, outgoing Hobbiesreadingreading, singing Abilitiesgood at dancing, singing要求：1 .覆蓋要點，可以合理增加細節；2 . 80詞左右，開頭與結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Mar

35、y used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red whent afraidpoufbslipceaankyinmgoirne.she spoke with strangers. She liked reading in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that

36、she isnWhat s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well.從進入中學到現在，在你身上一定發生了不少變化。請寫一篇文章描述一下你的變化。詞數80 個左右。 （從相貌，性格及愛好等方面來寫）Since I was a mid-school student, I I have changed a lot! For example,I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin

37、 now. I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short.I used to be very lazy.I didn't get up until being late for school.But now I get up very early for sports.I used to like playing football, but I like basketball now.So during these years, I really have changed a lot!Unit5 What are the

38、 shirts made of ?一短語歸納1 .be made of 由 .制成的（表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么）2 .be made from 由 .制成的（在成品中已無法辨認原材料）3 .be known for 以 .聞名4 .be used for 被用于 .5 .no matter 不論；無論6 .be covered with 用 .覆蓋7 .as far as i know 據我所知8 .by hand 用手9 .be good for 對有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一個星期五11 .be good at 擅長12 .m

39、ake high-technology products制造高科技產品13 .the earth ' s surface表面14 .many different kinds of 許多不同種類的15 .fly a kite 放風箏16 .such as 例如17 .according to 根據 按照18 .ask for help 請求幫助19 .a symbol of 的象征20 .put on 把放在上21 .be used for 被用于做22 .good luck 好運23 .at a very high heat 在高溫下24 .be made in在制造的25 .be f

40、amous for 以著名26 .on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27 .traffic accident 交通事故28 .a kite festival 風箏節29 .be from 來自30 .turn into 把變成31 .send out 放出32 .in trouble 處于困境中33 .rise into 上升 上漲34 .paper cutting 剪紙35 .be used by 被使用36 .during the spring festival 在春節期間37 .sky lanterns 孔明燈38.all over the world 全世界二

41、用法集萃1 . no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever無論什么 /什么時候 /哪里”2 . it放在find / found后做形式賓語的用法3 . It seems that +句好像”4 . 4.buy sb.sth尸buy sth for sb 給某人買某物5 .avoid doing sth避免做某事6 .allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事7 .want to do sth 想做某事8 .learn to do sth 學會 做某事1.1 t takes + sb.一段時間+ to d

42、o sth做某事花費某人多長時間 10.try to do sth盡力做某事10 .辨析：be made of由制作/制造（材料）：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由制造/制成（材料）：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在制作/制造（產地）Made in China.中國制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.11 . be famous

43、for以聞名;為人知曉be known for因.而聞名be famous as作為.而聞名be known as作為.而聞名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12 . allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the tel

44、ephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配動名詞短語作賓語,不可直接搭用動詞不定式作賓補,即只可說allow doing sth, 不可說 allow to do sth.13 .一般現在時的被動語態（見 P155頁）結構：am/is/are+±去分詞Unit6 When was it invented一.短語歸納1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.我的榮幸2.seem+to呦詞原形好像做某事3.su

45、ch a great invention如止匕偉大的項發明4.think of = think about 想至U,考慮5.in our daily lives在我們的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提至 U11.It is said that 據說12.1 t is believed thatA 們相信13.fall into（過去式 fell into）=drop into 掉進14.in th

46、e 19th century 在 19世紀15.spread to other countries 傳播至 U其他國家16 .at a low price以很低的價格17 .bring（brought） sth. to sp 把某物帶到某處18 .all of a sudden 突然地1.1 less than于，不至U more than = over 超過20 .without doubt 毫無疑問21 .at that time 在那時22 .advise sb （not） to do sth建議某人（不要）做某事23 .start doing sth 開始做某事24 .work on

47、sth 致力于某事25 .(be) similar to 與相似26 .the Olympics 奧運會27 .by mistake 錯誤地，無意地28 .make a mistake 犯錯29 .divide .into 把分成1.1 in the end = at last = finally 最后31 .at the same time 同時32 .teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事33 .come up with 想出34 .encourage sb. to do sth.(勵某人做某事35 .the purpose of 的目的36 .stop sb

48、from doing sth 阻止某人做某事二用法集萃37 .look up to sb.欽佩某人38 .look up the word 查找單詞39.work together 一起工作40.1 want to achieve my dream. 我想實現夢41 .My dream will come true.我的夢想會實現42 .work hard 努力工作43 .on a hard floor 在堅硬的地板上1.1 lead to致leader領導，引路人45 .Don't mention it.不客氣，不用謝46 .translateinto把翻譯成 47 .be used

49、 for doing sth=be used to do sth48 .dream of doing sth 夢想做某事1 . be used to do被用來做某事 be used as被用作be used by sb.被某人使用2 .help sb do sth尸help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事3 .make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.定做某事4 .make sb. + adj.使某人怎么樣make sb do sth®某人彳某事be made to do sth被使喚去做某5.in this way這樣，用

50、這種方式三 . 語法全解1. some time 段時間 sometimes 有時 some timesTL次 sometime 某個時候2. one of the world's favorite drinks世界最受歡迎的飲料之一 .one of 之一，后面的名詞用復數（一般 要加S）,動詞用單數（一般要加S）； favorite,最喜歡的，前面要用 誰的”.3. thousandhundred百million百萬，當它們前面有數字的時候，它們本身不能加S,當它們后面有of的時候它們要加S,但前面的數字和后面的of不能同時存在4. not unti直至U才,I don't

51、go to sleep until 11 every的y.天直到 11 點才睡覺。5. take place表示預料之中的事情的發生，happen示預料不到的事情的發生，兩個發生”都沒有被動6. alone adv獨自，如 live alone 獨自居住;lonely adj,孤單的，如 a lonely person7. enough,足夠的，修飾名t時放前面，如enough money!夠的錢；修飾形容詞或副詞時放后面，如 old enough （年齡）足夠大8. not only . but also.不但而且，句子中的動詞要根據but also后面的人來確定單復數（即 就近原則 ”）

52、，如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.9. the number of的數量，后面的名詞用復數（一般要加 S）,動詞用單數（is） a number of許多，后面的名詞用復數（一般要加 S）,動詞用復數（are）10. else和other都表示 別的"，else 一般放在who、what等特殊疑問詞或somebody、someone不 定代詞后，如someone els別人who elseJ的誰,而otheL股放在名詞前，如other animals11. suchftso都表示 如此"，such后面一般跟名詞

53、短語，如such good weatherWso后面一般跟形容詞或副詞，如so beautiful12. 辨析 invent; find; find out; discoverinvent 發明 “ ”，指通過勞動運用聰明才智“發明/創造”出以前從未存在過的新事物例： Who invented the telephone?He invented a new teaching methodfind 找到、發現“”，指找到或發現自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結果。例： We've found oil under the South SeaI finally found my E

54、nglish book.find out 指經過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。例： I've found you out at last.Please find out when the ship sails for New York.Please find out what time the delegation will come.discover 發現 “ ”， 表示 “偶然 ”或 “經過努力 ”發現客觀存在的事物、真理或錯誤，即指發現原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示發現已為人所知的事物的新的性質或用途。Columbus discovered America in1492We

55、 soon discovered the truth 我們很快就弄清了真相。13. 一般過去時的被動語態（見 P188頁）結構：was/were+±去分詞Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.短語歸納l.get his driver ' s麒編組駛執照2.no way沒門，不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的人sixteen-year-old 十六歲的4. be worried about=worry about 擔5. have part-time jobs 做兼職工作6.

56、 get one ' s ears pierced洞7. get / have / make sth. done®某物被做 8. stop doing sth 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事10. spend time with sb. 花時間和某人在一起11. take photos, take a photo 照相12. use a flash 使用閃光燈13. all night 整夜14. stay by my side 呆在我身邊15 .make sure = be sure®保，確定16 .keep sb. (away) from sth£ 某