1、岳陽樓記范仲淹qing li si nian chun teng zi jing di shou ba ling jun yue ming nianzheng tong慶歷四年春，滕子京謫守巴陵郡。越 明年， 政 通ren he, bai fei ju xi, nai chong xiu yue yang lou, zeng qi jiu zhi, ke tang xia n jin人和，百廢具興。乃重修岳陽樓，增其舊制，刻唐彗賢今ren shi fuyu qi shangshuyu zuo wenyi ji zhi.人詩賦于其上。屬予作文以記之。yu gua n fu ba ling she

2、 ng zhua ngzai dong ting yi hu,xia n yua n sha ng, tun cha ng jia n予觀夫巴陵勝 狀， 在洞 庭一湖。銜 遠 山，吞長 江，hao hao sha ng sha ng heng wu ji ya zhao hun xi ying, qi xia ng wan qia n, ci ze yue浩浩 湯 湯，橫無際涯；朝 暉夕陰，氣象萬千。此則岳陽樓zhi da gua n ye,qia n ren zhi shu bei yi, ran ze bei tong wu xia ,nan ji xiao xia ng之大觀也。前人之述

3、備矣。然則北通巫峽，南極瀟湘，qia n ke sao ren, duo hui yu ci Ian wu zhi qin g,de wuyi hu?遷客騷人，多會于此，覽物之情，得無異乎？ruo fu yin yu fei fei,lian yue bu kai;yin feng nu hao, zhu lang pai kong; ri xing若夫霍雨霏霏，連月不開，陰風怒號，濁浪排空；日星ying yao, sha ng yue qia n xing; sha ngl bu xin g,qia ng qing ji cui； bo mu ming ming隱耀，山 岳潛形；商旅不行，檣

4、 傾楫摧；薄暮冥冥，hu xiao yua n ti; deng si lou ye, ze you qu guo huai xia ng, you cha n wei ji,ma n mu xiao虎嘯猿啼。登斯樓也，則有去 國懷 鄉，憂 讒畏譏，滿目蕭ran gan ji er bei zhe yi.然，感極而悲者矣。zhi ruo chu n he jin min g,bo Ian bu jing, sha ng xia tia n gua ng,yi bi wang qingsha ou至若春和景明，波瀾不驚，上 下天 光，一碧萬 頃;沙鷗xia ng ji,jing ling you

5、 yong, an zhe ting Ian, yu yu qing qing. er huo cha ng yan yi翔集，錦 鱗游泳；岸芷汀蘭，郁郁青青。而或長 煙一kon g,hao yue qia n li, fu gua ng yue jin, jing ying che n bi, yu ge hu da, ci le he空，皓 月千 里，浮 光 躍金，靜 影沉璧，漁歌互答，此樂何Ji， deng si lou ye, ze you xin kuang shen yi,rong ru jie wang,ba jiu lin feng,極！登斯樓也，則有心曠 神怡，寵辱偕忘，把酒

6、臨風，qi xiyang yang zhe yi其喜> i=r洋洋者矣。jie fu!yu cha ng qiu guo renren zhi xin,huo yi erzhe zhi wei,he zai? bu yi wu xi嗟夫!予嘗 求古仁人之心，或異二者之為，何哉？不以物喜,bu yi ji bei, ju miao tang zhi gao,ze you qi min; chu jia ng hu zhi yan,ze you qi jun.不以己悲；居廟 堂之高則憂其民；處江湖之遠則憂其君。shi jing yi you,tui yi you; er ze he shi er le ye? qi bi yue xian tian xia zhi you er you,是 進亦 憂，退亦憂。然則何 時而