1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上高中英語作文：用好非謂語動詞，提升寫作檔次眾所周知，作文中出現過多的簡單句會讓人覺得單調乏味，句子與句子之間的關系顯得松散；而文章中過多地出現復合句又顯得累贅，讀起來費勁。恰當地運用非謂語動詞對簡單句和復合句進行轉換，不僅句型多樣，句子活潑，而且讀起來結構緊湊，言簡意明。1我為那事感到非常遺憾，開始考慮做些什么來幫一下。I feel quite sorry for that. I begin to think about what to do to help.Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about wh

2、at to do to help.(現在分詞作狀語)2另一方面，我將幫著建立英語角，給我們學生提供一個練習英語口語的平臺。On the other hand, I will help set up the English corner. It will provide us students a platform to practice our oral English.On the other hand, I will help set up the English corner, providing us students a platform to practice our oral E

3、nglish.(現在分詞作狀語)3這兒的人都喜歡湯姆寫的那本小說。All the people here like the novel.It is written by Tom.All the people here like the novel written by Tom.(過去分詞作定語)4我們應該多講英語。我們認為這是很重要的。We should speak more English. We think it is very important.We think it very important to speak more English.(it作形式賓語，不定式作真正賓語)5我們應

4、該如何提高我們的英語口語水平？這是個問題。How should we improve our spoken English? It is a question.How to improve our spoken English is a question.(不定式短語作主語)The question is how to improve our spoken English.(不定式短語作表語)用非謂語動詞進行句型轉換1(2015·全國卷書面表達)It carries articles about the cultures of their home countries.They ar

5、e written by foreign friends.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.(過去分詞作定語)2(2015·湖南高考書面表達)I went back home proudly that afternoon. I jumped with joy.I went back home proudly that afternoon, jumping with joy.(現在分詞作狀語)3As he is encouraged by t

6、he progress he has made, he works harder.Encouraged by the progress he has made, he works harder.(過去分詞作狀語)4The boys were making the most of time. They wanted to finish the work earlier.The boys were making the most of time to finish the work earlier.(不定式作狀語)5The boy came to school late again.This ma

7、de the teacher very angry.The boys coming to school late again made the teacher very angry.(動名詞作主語)用非謂語動詞轉換復合句比轉換簡單句要容易一些，因為需轉換的一般是從句部分，這時只需要判斷用何種非謂語動詞，再把握好時態和語態即可，所以只需兩步。示例第一步：寫出復合句。(安徽高考書面表達)Since you have realized that your time is limited, youll have to study for your goals without anger or hesi

8、tation.第二步：把since引導的原因狀語從句轉換為非謂語動詞，realize與you之間為主謂關系，且表示完成，故用現在分詞的完成式作狀語。Having realized that your time is limited，youll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation.其他幾個轉換的例子如下：1We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select books.To have more time to read and sele

9、ct books, we can set out early.2(2015·廣東高考書面表達)If it is carried out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress.Carried out continuously，it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress.3(2015·湖北高考書面表達)Because I thought

10、 that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.Thinking that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.用非謂語動詞進行句型轉換1(山東高考書面表達)When we are faced with difficulties, we need

11、friends to give us comfort and help.Faced with difficulties，we need friends to give us comfort and help.2(安徽高考)When I saw a car running towards her, I reached my hand out and pulled her back.Seeing a car running towards her, I reached my hand out and pulled her back.3(湖南高考)After we had practiced pla

12、ying basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner.Having practiced playing basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner.1remain to be done有待于被Many questions have to be settled and much remains to be done in our educational work.我們的教育工作中還有許多問題要解決，還有

13、許多事情要去做。2疑問詞to do(江西高考書面表達)To all of you，fresh students，how to adapt yourself to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.對你們所有新生來說，如何使自己適應新的環境是必須要面對的首要問題。3連詞when/while/once/unless/althoughdoing/done(湖南高考書面表達)When searching for some information，we can operate by touching the scre

14、en.當查找一些信息時，我們可以通過觸摸屏來操作。4easy/difficultto doSome bad habits such as smoking and drinking arent easy to get rid of.像吸煙、酗酒等一些壞習慣不容易改掉。5prefer to dorather than do/would rather dothan do/would dorather than do寧愿做,而不愿做Nowadays some teenagers prefer to chat with strangers online rather than talk with the

15、ir parents face to face.如今，一些青少年寧愿在網上與陌生人閑談也不愿與父母面對面談話。6having done已經(江西高考單項填空)Having spent nearly all our money, we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.幾乎把所有的錢都花完了，我們沒有錢住賓館了。7by doing通過做(2016·全國卷乙書面表達)Moreover, by doing the part­time job I can get some precious experience so that I can bett

16、er adapt to the development and changes of society.而且，通過做兼職工作，我能獲得一些寶貴的經驗，以致于能更好地適應社會的發展和變化。8only to do sth.(表示出乎意料的結果)Whats worse，I found myself having a fever this morning and I went to the clinic for immediate treatment, only to be advised to stay in bed for three days.糟糕的是，今天早晨我發現自己發燒，立刻去診所治療，結果

17、被建議臥床休息三天。9judging by/from根據判斷Judging from the expression on her face，she must have news of great excitement to tell us.從她臉上的神情看，她一定有非常令人興奮的消息要告訴我們。10compared with/to與比較There is clear evidence that children who take music lessons develop a better memory compared with children who have no musical tra

18、ining.有明顯的證據表明，與那些沒受過音樂訓練的孩子相比，上音樂課的孩子有更好的記憶力。11be said/reported/consideredto do據說/報道/認為A bus full of passengers was reported to have gone out of control on a highway south of the city.據報道，一輛滿載乘客的公共汽車在市南的一條公路上失去了控制。12with賓語賓語補足語With everyone respecting him，he decided to make great contributions to t

19、he country.大家都很尊敬他，他決定為國家做出巨大貢獻。用非謂語動詞完成句子1人們可以一邊吃月餅一邊賞月，月餅是這個節日的特殊食品。People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes, which are the special food for this festival.2隨著太空技術的快速發展，我們一定會在將來某一天奔赴月球。With space technology developing so rapidly, we are sure to make a visit to the moon some day.3有些人寧愿騎自行車也不

20、愿坐公交車，因為騎自行車沒有乘坐公交車的麻煩。Some people prefer to ride bikes rather than take buses/would rather ride bikes than take buses/would ride bikes rather than take buses as riding bikes has none of the troubles of taking buses. 用非謂語動詞進行句型轉換1As soon as they saw a few people still in the burning house, they rush

21、ed into it to save them without hesitation.On seeing a few people still in the burning house, they rushed into it to save them without hesitation.2We think it is necessary that middle school students should learn a foreign language and we also think that it is possible that they can master one.We th

22、ink it is necessary that middle school students should learn a foreign language and we also think it possible for them to master one3I took part in the meeting, which was held in Beijing last Friday. It was very instructive, which was hosted by a manager who came to our company yesterday.I took part

23、 in the meeting held in Beijing last Friday.It was very instructive，which was hosted by a manager coming to our company yesterday4Mother went to work in a hurry, and she didnt have breakfast.She was as busy as a bee these days and came back home very late.Mother went to work in a hurry without havin

24、g breakfastShe was as busy as a bee these days，coming back home very late5As the society develops rapidly, its necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.With the society developing rapidly, its necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.(with句式) 請按以下內容要

25、點寫一篇英語短文,盡可能多地使用非謂語動詞(2017·山西省質量檢測)假如你是李華，在“國際青年服務日(Global Youth Service Day)”與同學去老年之家(nursing home)幫忙。請給網友Tom寫封郵件，簡述此次活動，內容包括：1時間、地點；2活動過程；3你的感受。注意：1.詞數100左右；2可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3開頭語和結束語已為你寫好 ，不計入總詞數。Dear Tom，The annual “Global Youth Service Day” is aimed at cultivating young peoples love of service._Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear