1、實用文檔初中英語常用短語大全文案大全A1. a bit （of ）有一點兒=a little+a/adv（+ 不可數 n.water）2. a big dinner 一頓豐盛的正餐3. a bottle/cup/glass of 一瓶 /杯4. a few/little 一些；少數幾個（肯定含義 friends/water）a little + 比較級（bigger）few/little幾乎沒有，很少有（否定含義）5. a family of three people 一個三 口之家6. agree to do sth/with sb.同意做某事/某人意見7. a half 一半8. a ki

2、nd of 一種；一類9. a large great number of 許多10. a long time ago 很久以前11. a moment later 片刻之后12. a good place to visit 觀光的好去處13. a number of若干的；許多的（復數） the number of ''' 的數量（單數）14. a pair of shoes （glasses, socks, trousers ） 一對；一副15. a piece/slice of 一塊（張，片，只）16. a shop assistant 售貨員,店員17. a w

3、aste of time/water 浪費時間18. according to 根據19. across from 對面20. another way of saying sth.某物的另一種說法21. after all 畢竟22. after class / school/work 下課后 /放學后 /下 班后23. again and again再三地，反復地24. allow sb. to do sth/doing.允許（某人）做某事25. all day （long） 一整天；一天到晚26. all/different kinds of 各種各樣的27. all night （lon

4、g） 整晚，徹夜28. all one ' sdife ;終生29. all over （the world） 到處；結束（全世界）30. all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了31. all the same 仍然 Thank you all the same32. all the time 直；始終； 老是33. all by oneself =alone 單獨，獨自34. all year round 全年35. arrive at/ in 至U達某地 =get to=reach36. as as一樣（not as/so- - - as）37. as usual 照常38.

5、as -as possibB 量39. as long as長達.;只要（主將從現）40. as soon as 一就（主將從現）41. as well 也（too 句末有逗號,also 句中,either否定，？）42. as a result結果，因此，由于43. ask for請求，向某人要某物44. as soon as one can= as soon as possible 盡早，盡快45. at last （=finally=in the end ） 最后46. at least/most 至少 /多47. argue with sb.與某人爭論48. at the front

6、/ back of在的前部 /后邊49. at the age of 在歲時50. at the beginning of 起初， 開始51. at the end of 結束時（終點）52. at the moment此刻；正當那時53. at the same time 同時54. at this time of （the ） day 在這時55. at times 偶爾；有時=sometimes1. be able to do sth.能夠做某事2. be awake/asleep醒著的/熟睡的3. be afraid of (doing)/to do/that 害怕，恐怕.4. be

7、angry at (about) sth.生某事的氣5. be angry with sb.生某人的氣6. be amazed at對感到驚訝7. be against/for doing sth.反對 /贊成做某事8. be bad for對 有害的9. be careful (of)小心10. be covered with/by 蓋滿，充滿11. be busy doing (with) sth.忙于做 12. be different from 和不同13. be excited about/to do 對感到興奮14. be famous/known for/as 以/因著名,出名1

8、5. be fed up with 厭倦16. be filled with=be full of 裝滿17. be far from 離很遠18. be friendly to 對友好19. be / come from 來自于，是 人20. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于be good for/with/to 對有益的21. be ill / sick in hospital 生病住院be in the hospital在醫院里(強調地方)22. be/become interested in 對感興趣23. be late for 遲到24.

9、be / get lost 迷失(道路)25. be proud of 以 自豪=take pride in26. be made from/of用制成的(看不出/看得出材料)27. be made in/by在某地制造/由制造28. be pleased to做感到愉快be pleased with (對)高興滿意29. be/get ready for/to do 準備好30. be shocked at對感到震驚31. be sorry for 感到抱歉32. be/make sure (that)肯定；確信be sure to do sth. 一定要； 務必33. be strict

10、in/with 對某事/某人要求嚴格34. be supposed to do sth.應該做某事35. be surprised at/by使感到意外吃驚36. be tired from 因疲倦 be tired of 對厭倦37. be up (時間等)到了，結束了38. be used as獻)當作 .來用be used in/by/for被用在/被某人用/(被) 用來做be used to doing/to do 習慣于 /(被)用 來39. be worried about 擔心40. be worth doing sth.值得做 41. before breakfast 早飯前4

11、2. before long不久以后long before很久以前43. both and和都；既 又44. borrow from 從借45. break down損壞，拆散某物46. bring back 帶回47. by +交通工具，搭乘某工具”48. by +時間，到時間以前49. by air /plain由航空，乘飛機50. by mistake 錯誤地 by accident 偶然地51. by then到那時52. by the time到時候為止C1. call (up )sb.打電話給某人2. call back.呼回,叫回，回電話3. call one' s na

12、me4. care about/for 在乎，在意，關心，售歡 care for照顧carry out執行，落實5. catch （a ） cold 著涼 have a cold（延續動 詞）6. catch a bus趕公共汽車7. catch up with 追上，趕上 f fall behind 落后）8. clean up清出,收拾干凈clean out清除，打掃干凈；清理clean up徹底打掃，清除9. change one ' s mind想法 changeo 。 。 into 變成10. check out檢查，查有11. cheer（sb.） up興起來12. cli

13、mb up攀登，爬上13. compare to 把.比作.compare - with 把.和.進行比較14. come along 來，隨同 come down 卜來 come in （into） 進入，進來come on趕快，來吧，動手吧，加油come out出來，出版，發行，花開放come out of 從出來come true 實現come up 過來，上來，上升come up with 想出”提出=think up come over（to）過來，順便來訪15. congratulations to sb. on sth.因杲事祝賀 某人16. communicate with 與

14、交流17. consider doing sth.考慮做某事 consider as.把看作18. connect with/to 連接，與.有聯系19. continue to do/doing sth 繼續做某事20. cut down砍倒.削減 cut off剪掉，切去，中斷 cut up 切碎cutinto把切成，cut out刪除刪去21. close to靠近，接近（于），（在）附近，親密D1. day after day日復一日地，天天2. day by day ,天天地, 逐日3. day and night 日日夜夜4. deal with處理，解決（與how連用側重方式）

15、do with 處理，解決（與what連用側重對象）5. depend on .依靠，依賴 6. do morning exercise 做早操7. die out/of/from 消失/因死亡（內因/外因）8. do /try one sest （to do）盡最大努力9. do one ' s lessons課10. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 掃除/做飯/買東四11. do sports 運動12. do well in 做得很好，成功 =be good at13. Don ' t mention點用謝，沒關系；無足掛 齒。

16、14. dress （oneself ）穿衣服15. dress up喬裝才T扮 dress up as常跟某種 角色dress sb給某人穿上衣服dress up in 后常跟衣服get dressed 穿衣16. dream of/that夢想，向往，夢見17. drink up 喝完18. drive off驅散，趕走，駕車窗去19. drop in順便拜訪20. due to（+n./pron作表/»犬）由于，歸于，因為E1. each other 互相 2. eat up 吃完，吃光3. either福是就是4. enjoy + V-ing 喜歡做某事5. enjoy on

17、eself / have fun /have a good time 過得愉快6. enough to do足夠做7. even though/if 即使8 . ever since從那時起，此舟-直9 . every other day 每隔 ,天every 5 minutes 每 5 分鐘（隔 4s）10 .every time，每次11 .end up（+adj./ving/介短）最后，結束，告終12 .express oneself 表達 思想；發表 觀 點.F1. face to face 面對面，當面，迎面2. fail to do不及格，在一失敗，未能做某事3. fall beh

18、ind落后，跟不上4. fall asleep入睡，睡著be asleep （延續動詞）5. fall /get/become ill生病，表動作，不與時間 段連用be ill生病，表狀態，一M與時間段連用6. fall off 跌落，下降=fall down from7. fall over意外跌倒，被絆倒8. far from 距.遠9. far more enjoyable 有樂 趣得多（=a lot/much）10. faster and faster 越來越快11. familiar to/with 為所熟悉.熟悉 前者主語是物，指某事為某人所熟悉，后都 主是人，指某人熟悉某人或某物

19、12. feel like doing 想要做某事13. feel tired 感到疲勞14. feed on以為生，靠生活15. fill in 填寫，填空16. fill with 用填滿,主語為人,be filled with主語為物17. fight with與打架18. first name = given name 名（given/last name 女與19. first of all 首先20. five days a week 一周五天21. finish middle school 中學畢業 finish doing 完成22. fix up 修理=mend=repair2

20、3. find out查明,發現(find偶然發現)24. first of all,首先，最重要的是25. for a moment/while 一時，一會兒26. for example例如.句首，中末皆可，逗號隔 開，一般引出一個例子，such as/like列舉多 個例子，無逗號27. for free 免費28. for sale待售,供出售 on sale銷售中29. fly kites 放風箏fly to 飛向fly away 飛往，飛跑 fly up向上飛30. for ever 永遠for long 長久31. for the first time 第一次32. for so

21、me time 一會兒33. forget doing sth.忘記曾做過(事情做過后 記了 ) forget to do sth.忘記做(事情沒做)又如 remember33. forget oneself in 沆迷于沆浸于 34. from door to door 挨家挨戶35. from morning to (till ) night從早到晚36. from now (on) 從今以后，今后37. from place to place 從一個地方到另一 地方38. from that time on 從那時起39. from to從到40. from now on從現在開始，從今

22、以后G1. get/receive a letter from sb.=hear from7、收到某人的來信2. get along /on with和睦相處(sb),在方卸11 進展(sth)3. get angry/mad with sb. 對生氣4. get back 返回；取回=return5. get down卜來，落卜，記卜來6. get dressed =dress oneself 不及物動詞 ，lf服get here / home 到這兒 / 家8. get into (in ) 進入=3討3，上車，陷入.9. get long 變長10. get on/ off上車，/卜車，

23、動身2 11. get out of從出來/卜車12. get ready 準備好13. get/be ready to do sth/for sth.準備做某事14. get sick 生病15. get to 至U達=arrive at/in=reach7.16.get up（不與時間段連用）起床，be up與時間段37. go away走開，離開連用38. go by/past=pass 經過旁邊217. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡39. go for a walk 去散步=take a walk18. get together 集合40. go to bed

24、睡覺（并未入睡）19 get warm (long)變暖長41. go on doing /withsth.繼續做某事20. get married 結婚42. go on to do sth.接著做（另,件事）2321. get sick 生病43. go straight along 沿著.一直走22. get to 到達44. go to sleep 入睡23. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡45. go to the cinema / movie 看電影24. give back歸還，送回46. go traveling 去旅行25. give sb. a ca

25、ll / ring 打電話給某人47. go (the) wrong (way) 走錯路26. give away 贈送.=donate48 go into .進入2627. give a call / ring 給打電話49.go off 走開，變質,（機器停止運轉）;.停止2828. give sb. a hand給某人幫助供應29. give out 分發=hand out50.go out 出去，（欠:丁，火）熄滅30. give up doing = stop doing 放棄，戒除51.go over 復習31.give off發出（發出氣味，熱，光等,）,散發.52.go str

26、aight 直走32.give lessons to sb 給.上課53.go through仔細檢查，通過33. go/walk along 沿著.走，與起去54.good manners 有禮貌(反)bad manners 沒禮34.go/walk down沿著 走，下去貌35go up沿著 走，上升，上漲55.graduate from 從 .畢業36. go across 穿過，橫過 =cross56. grow up 長大H1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事14.have a habit of 有.的習慣2. half an hour 半小時15.

27、have a match舉辦一場比賽3. hand out發放 hand in 上交;交上16.have a seat 坐下4. hands up 舉起手來5. hang out 閑逛17.have a talk 談話6. happen to be 碰巧是18.have a walk 散步7. have a bad(hard) time 過得困難19. have an effect on.對.有影響8. have a bath洗個澡，淋浴20. have problems/trouble/difficulty doing /9. have a cough 咳嗽with sth10. have

28、a chance to do=have an opportunity to做看困難do有機會做某事21.have something/nothing to do with 與.11. have a dance 跳舞有美/無夫12. have a drink (of)喝一點，喝酒22.have sports 進行體育活動13. hardly ever 幾乎從不，很少23.have/get sth done 讓請做25. have a good journey 旅途愉快41. here and there 至 U 處26. have a good trip/journey 一路順風42. high

29、 jump 跳高 long jump 跳遠27. have a try努力,嘗試28. have a walk/test 散步 /測驗,29. have a wash 洗（手，臉）30. have been to曾經去了（已回來了）31. have gone to已經去（現還沒回來） have been in/at來/去/在某地多久了32. have breakfast /supper 吃早 /晚飯33. have lessons （classes）k課34. have sth. with sb.把某物帶在某人身邊42. hold a （sports） meeting 舉彳亍（運動）會43.

30、hold on別掛斷電話“堅持，繼續44. hold out 伸出45. hope that期望，希望46. hope to do sth.希望47. hour after hour 持續地48. how far / long /often 多遠/ 長，久/多久一次35. hear of /about聽說hear from收到某人的來信36. help sb. （to） do sth.幫助某人做某事37. help sb. with sth.在幫助某人38. help each other 互相幫助39. help yourself/yourselves to sth 隨便吃,自取，自用40.

31、 help sb out幫某人擺脫困境49. how many / much 多少/錢50. how many times多少次（對次數51. how often多久一次（對頻度副詞）52. how soon多久之后（對一段時間狀語提問）53. how tall / high 多局54. hurry off /away匆匆離去,趕快去55. hurry up趕快，快點I1. I ' d like to.我想要丁我愿意2. I ' m afraid that）我恐怕3. I ' m sorry to do sfhr doing.對做某事而抱 歉4. It ' s

32、hard to dosth到南到困難5. It seems / seemed to sb. that在某人看來6. Its good / bad for sb某人啟益 /后害7. It ' s timesfthr/to do sth 到的時間了8. in a day or two 一兩人內9. in a few days /weeks 幾天 / 周后10. in a minute 一會兒，立刻11. in a hurry 匆忙，立即12. in a short while 不久1. .in a word總而后之14. in common 共同，共后 have sth in common

33、 后具向之處 ,have nothing in common 無 共同之處15. in all 總共16. in different ways 以不同的方式17. in the same way 同樣的18. in an hour 一小時以后19. in back of 在后面20. in danger處于危險之中，瀕危21. in fact實際上，事實上22. in front在前方（回）,在正對面23. in front of 在前回24. in groups 分小組25. in general大體上，一般地26. in half 分成兩半27. in one ' s貓ef生之年內

34、28. in one ' s fifties 50多歲時29. in the front of 在的前頭30. in （the） future 今后，將來31. in the hospital在這所醫院里32. in the middle of 在中間33. in/on the wall 在墻上34. in order 按順序地，整齊地35. in order that+從句/.to do 為了，以便36. in peace/silence 5F#地，r#地37. in person 親自38. in public 公開地，當眾39. in space 在太空40. in this w

35、ay用這種方法41. in the north 在 北部42. in the east of的東部（內）43. in a few years'幾 time44. in ten minutes十分鐘后（與將來時會連用）45. in the tree在樹上（非樹本身）47. in the past 在過去48. in the sky/sun在空中/陽光下49. in the first /second half 在上 /下半場50. in the world 在世界上50. in modern times 在現代1. .in no time 立刻，馬上，很快2. .in one'

36、s opinion 依某人白觀點 /看法54. in the front of 在前部55. in the last few years 在過去幾年里56. in trouble陷入困境，陷入麻煩中57. invite sb. to邀）請杲人 58. it ' s one ' s turn to do 到睇人做某事59. interest sb. in. sth.使某人對.感興趣J1. join in參加，加入2. jump across/ through 跳過3. jump down/off 跳卜來4. jump into 跳進5. jump out of 跳出來6. jum

37、p over 跳過去7. jump the queue 插隊8. just a minute / moment會兒9. just now / right now 剛才 /現在10. just then止在那時K1. keep a record （of ）保持記錄2. keep a secret 保密3. keep away from 讓遠離，使.不接近4. keep busy （一直）忙碌5. keep doing sth.持續做某事6. keep/stop/prevent from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事7. keep healthy/fit保持健康8. keep sb. do

38、ing sth.讓某人做某事9. keep one's promise/word 守信，遵守諾百10. knock into.碰見，撞見11. knock at/on 敲（門，窗）等12. keep on doing 繼續做13. keep a diary堅持寫日記L1. last weekend 上周2. later on以后，過后3. laugh at 嘲笑4. lead sb. through（a）p®ce 某人穿過某地5. lead sb. to. （a place）帶人去某地6. lead to 導致,通向7. learn sth. by heart 默記，背誦8.

39、 learn about/of 獲悉，了解10. learn from 向學習11. lend to.=lend sb sth.巴.借給.12. less than 少于，/、到 .more than 多于，比.更多13. leave for離開某地去，動身去14. leave behind巴 遺留在.15. leave school 畢業16. let .down 使.失望 00.let in 讓.進來/入17. live on靠為生，繼續存在18. listen to tapes 聽磁帶19. lie down 躺下20. little by little 逐漸地；一點一點地;21. lo

40、ok around向四周看，四處張望22. look forward to doing sth. 期 IBW23. look ahead 向前看，展望未來24. look around/round劃、顧四周，四處找找25. look for 尋找26. look forward to (+n./pron./ving)期望做某事27. look into 往里看28. look like看起來像29. look out (for) 注思，小心30. look out ( of)往夕卜看31. look over 檢查 32. look through 瀏覽33. look the same看起來

41、很像34. look up 查閱,仰望35. lose heart失去信心36. lose one s life 失去生命37. lose oneself in 迷失于 凱浸在38. lose weight 減肥M1. make a choice 做出選擇2. make money 賺錢3. make a decision 做出決定4. make a difference to ,對產生影響5. make a great effort做出很在努力6. make a living 謀生7. make a promise 許諾，答應8. make it約定時間；成功;及時到達9. make a t

42、elephone call 打電話10. make progress (取得)11. make a(any) noise 吵鬧，制造噪音12. make fun of 取笑，嘲弄13. make friends with 與交朋友14. make from.由 制造15. makeof由制造16. make sure務必，務請17. make sb do sth.使某人做某事18. make sb/sth + adj.使某人/某物(變得)19. make the bed 整理床鋪20. make up one ' s rmnd決心21. make up 編造22. make use o

43、f 利用23. manage to do設法做/努力做某事24. marry to.把嫁給25. more than 比.多26. more and more 越來越多27. move away搬開，搬走28. move to搬到.29. move on 繼續前進30. more or less多少有點，或多或少31. move away離開，搬到別處32. much asleep 睡得很熟33. much too 太(+adj.)34. make sure 弄清楚;查明；確保N1. neitherno既不.也不2. neck and neck 并駕齊驅3. next time 下次4. ne

44、ver mind不要緊，沒關系5. no longer 不再 6. no doubt 無疑，必定7. no problem 沒問題8. no wonder 難怪，怪/、得9. no more than 只不過，僅僅10. no more 再也不11. no matter what 無論什么12. not.until 直到.才.13. notany longer 不再14. notany more 也不15. not as as如；不像16. not at afr點也不，根本不17. Not at all不用謝，別客氣18. not only- but alsol 而且19. not so蜩象，

45、不如20. nothingbuf ：夕卜一無所有21. nothing much 非常少，沒什么22. not until直至小才23. now and then時而,不日，有時 相當于 sometimesO1. one after another 一個接一個地，2. one by one 陸續地3. on duty 值日4. on the tree在樹上（果實等）（樹上固后的）5. on the west of.的西部（外連）6. on show/display展覽，被陳列著7. on and on 一直/、斷地（持續做 8. on the earth在地球上9. on TV 在電視上10.

46、 on weekends 在周末11. on the / one'徭逾納，路上12. on the way (to )在去.的路上13. on time按時，準時14. on sth. right=on the right of 在 的右邊15. one another 互相16. one - the another個 ，個17. once upon a time 從前，很早以前18. only a few 幾乎沒有19. only a little 很少20. out of在.之外，從.里頭21. over there在那邊，在對面P1. pass on 傳遞2. pay atten

47、tion to sb.對某人注思3. place of interest 名勝4. play with 玩耍5. play a joke on戲弄人，惡作劇6. play against與對抗/交手7. plenty of許多，充分的8. pick up拾起，撿起9. point at / to 指向10. practice doing sth.練習做某事11. pull up from從 拉上來12. put away把.收拾起來13. put down 放下14. put off推遲，拖延15. put on掛上，張貼，穿上16. put on(off)穿，戴上，上演17. put sth

48、. down把.放卜來,與卜18. put up 張貼19. pull up舉，刀起，張貼20. pull out of 從 拉出來21. promise to do sth.答應做某事22. provide sb. with sth. =provide sth for sb向某人提供某物23. prefer doing sth.寧愿做某事24. prefer to比起來更喜歡.25. prefer to do. rather than do?愿向不愿26. prefer sb. to do sth.寧愿人做某事Q1. quarrel with sb和某人吵架2. quite a相當,過分，過

49、于R1. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起事2. remind sb. that.提醒某人.3. right away / now 立亥U, 馬上4. ring sb. (up)給某人打電話5. ring up給某人打電話6. rather than 寧可7. regard as巴,當作8. run away跑開，流失，逃走9. run after 追趕10. run out of 用完11. run off 跑掉12. rush out 沖出去1. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry to sb.向 問候2. save money 節省錢3. see y

50、ou again (later) 再見4. send away 開除，解雇5. seem like 看起來像6. seem to do sth.看起來像是在做.7. send sth. to sb.把某物送給某人8. send for sb 派人去請某人9. sell out 售完18. (be) serious about 認真、嚴肅19. set out 出發20. set off激起，出發21. set one ' s mind tcrdo想做.220. share sth. with sb.與人分享某物23. shake hands 握手24. shouldn ' t

51、do st®該做某事25. show sb. around somewhere 領某人參觀某地26. show sb. that做給某人看27. shout to對大聲叫喊28. shoot at對準某人/物射擊29. shut down 把關上30. slow down放慢，下降S10. so far到目前為止11. some day未來的某日12. something wrong with 出 了毛病13. speak to sb.與講話14. speak highly of 高度贊揚15. spend money on sth (in) doing sth.花.錢在某事上(做某

52、事)16. spend time in doing sth/on sth. 在上花費時間17. spend time with families 和家人共度時光31. sth. happen to sb.某事發生在某人身上32. stand up站起，起立33. stand in (a) line 站隊，排隊34. stay up 熬夜35. start / leave for從某地出發去某地36. start out 出發37. stop doing sth.停止做某事38. stop to do sth.停下來去做某事39. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事4

53、0. such .th或口止匕以致41. such as諸如此類的；像 一樣的42. summer holiday 暑假43. such an exciting match 場如此激動人心的比賽1. take a bath 洗個澡2. take a look at sth.看一看, 看一眼3. take a message 捎信，帶信4. take a picture/photos 照相5. take a rest 休息6. take a right 右轉7. take a seat坐下，就座8. take a trip/walk 旅行 /散步9. take care of （look aft

54、er）照顧10. take away 拿走11. take after與相象12. take back帶回，送回13. take down 取下14. take place 發生15. take it easy放心好了，放松16. take off脫掉衣物17. take out 拿出來18. take one' tsme不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）時間19. take one ' s place/seat坐某人的座位，代替某人的職位20. take one' s temperature溫21. take one' s time doing不忙地做22. take out of 取出，把（某物）拿出來；把（某人）帶出來23. take part in 參加24. take the train 坐火車25. take sb