1、七下 Unit 10 Id like some noodles.large adj.大號(hào)的；大的 order n & v點(diǎn)菜;命令 size n.大小;尺碼 bowl n 碗 dumpling n 餃子 porridge n 粥，面糊 onion n洋蔥 pancake n烙餅，薄餅 world n.世界一、必會(huì)單詞：noodle n（常用復(fù)數(shù)形式）面條 mutton n 羊肉 beef n.牛肉 cabbage n卷心菜，洋白菜 potato n 土豆；馬鈴薯 special n.特色菜；特價(jià)品 adj.特 別的;特殊的would modal v（表示意愿）愿意 yet adv.還;

2、仍然二、常考短語(yǔ)：get popular受歡迎，流行would like愿意;喜歡 take ones order 點(diǎn)菜 beef soup牛肉湯 one bowl of 一碗 . what size 什么尺寸 what kind什么種類a small/ medium/ large bowl 一份小 /中 /大碗的 green tea 綠茶 orange juice 橙汁 around the world 世界各地 birthday cake生日蛋糕 the number of的數(shù)量make a wish 許愿answer n.答案v回答different adj 不同的candle n 蠟燭

3、blow v 吹candy n.糖果lucky adj.幸運(yùn)的popular adj受歡迎的；普遍的idea n想法；主意blow out 吹滅in/at one go 一口氣come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)cut up切碎bring good luck to.給帶來(lái)好運(yùn) different kinds of 不同種類的 be short of缺少;缺乏 would like sth.想要某物 would like to do sth.想要做某事Why don't you do sth.?為何不做某事： the number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 的數(shù)量May I .?我可以嗎？Is/ Are th

4、ere any.?有一些嗎 ？make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事三、基本句型：1. What would you like?2. - What kind of noodles would you like?-1'd like beef noodles, please.3. -What size would you like?-Large, please4. - Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?-No, there isn't any. / No, there's no meat5. If he or s

5、he blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true四、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:would like無(wú)人稱，數(shù)變化 ，可以縮寫成would like sth.想要某物would like to do sth.想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事句型：一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答（一）、would like的基本用法d like , would like + n/ pron / to do / sb to doI would like some apples.我想要一些蘋果。My parents would

6、like to meet you 我父母想見(jiàn)見(jiàn)你。I'd like you to join us我想讓你加入我們。1 .Would you like a/an/ s ome ? 你想要 嗎？表征求，詢問(wèn)，疑問(wèn)句中用 some表希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答肯定回答：Yes,please否定回答：No, thanks/ thank you.2 .Would you like/love to do ?你想做嗎？表建議、邀請(qǐng)肯定回答：Yes/sure,I'dlike/love to.否定回答：I'm Sorry/I'd love to/I'mafraid not , b

7、ut-Would you like some tea?你想喝點(diǎn)茶嗎？ -Yes, please是的，我想。 / No, thanks.不, 謝謝-Would you like to go to the movies with me?你愿意和我去看電影嗎？-Yes, I'd love to.是的，我愿意。/I'd love to , but I'm busy.我想去，但我很忙。拓展：與 want, feel like同義，只不過(guò)語(yǔ)氣更委婉客氣，口語(yǔ)中更廣泛 want to do sthwould like to do sthfeel like doing sth(二)、可

8、數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞從名詞的數(shù)上劃分，名詞可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。(1)可數(shù)名詞就是可以以數(shù)目來(lái)計(jì)算的名詞。它有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分，可以和不定冠詞連用。復(fù)數(shù)通常以-s或-es結(jié)尾，還有不規(guī)則變化的名詞，如 child的復(fù)數(shù)是 childrenThere are some books on the shelf.架子上有一些書(shū) (2)不可數(shù)名詞就是不能以數(shù)目來(lái)計(jì)算的名詞。它沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能和不定冠詞搭配。常見(jiàn)的食物類名詞多為不可數(shù)名詞，如bread、tea、rice等。I want to buy some bread.我想要買一些面包。拓展：不可數(shù)名詞可以借助"a/an+量詞+of”的結(jié)

9、構(gòu)來(lái)表示憶杯/盒”的概念。如 a cup of tea "一杯茶"。表示復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，把不定冠詞改為數(shù)詞，把量詞改為復(fù)數(shù)即可。如 two cups of tea兩杯茶不可數(shù)名詞的多少可用以下詞組來(lái)表示：a basket of 一籃a box of 一盒a block of 一塊a bottle of 一瓶 a cup of 一杯a gust of陣a group of群a pair o組/ 雙 / 對(duì)a piece of一片(張/塊)a pile of 一堆(3)有的名詞既可以作不可數(shù)名詞，也可以作可數(shù)名詞。如hair泛指“頭發(fā)”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞；如果指“一根頭發(fā)”時(shí)，就是可數(shù)名詞

10、，如 two hairs “兩根頭發(fā)”。拓展: 名詞的修飾語(yǔ)few不多，很少a few 一些,a( great/ large) number of 許多a bit of有一點(diǎn)兒(1)只修飾可數(shù)名詞these這些those那些many許多幾個(gè)several 幾個(gè)，一些 a couple of 兩個(gè)；幾個(gè) a pair of 一雙(2)只修飾不可數(shù)名詞little很少，幾乎沒(méi)有a little有一點(diǎn)兒much很多a large amount of 大量的a good/ great deal of 彳艮多enough足夠的 lots of很多plenty of 充足(3)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞又可修飾不可

11、數(shù)名詞some一些a lot of 很多的most大多數(shù)的hardy any幾乎沒(méi)有the rest of剩下的練習(xí)題：1.(2015?山東德州)-Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?A. Yes, it's true. B. You really do C It's upstairs. D. Yes, I' d love to2. （2016?吉林）-Would you like some orange juice, Julie? - I prefer to drink milkA. No, thanks

12、. B Yes, please. C. I'd love to3. Would you like milk? A. some B any C. many D a4. -Would you like noodles for breakfast?-Sure. I like noodles very much for breakfastA. have; having B. having; having C to have; having D have; have5. -Would you like some more rice? - I eat too muchA. No, thanks B

13、. Yes, thank you C. I' d love to D. Yes, please6. -Would you like to go to the cinema with me? -A. Yes. I must B. Yes. I can C. Yes, I may D. Yes. I'd like to7. She would like her mother to the park with her on Sunday A. to go B go C going D. goes五、單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)拓展:1 .“what+名詞”構(gòu)成的特殊疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)有what club 什么俱

14、樂(lè)部碼what class 哪個(gè)班what size 多大尺what kind 什么種類顏色what language 什么語(yǔ)言what color/colour 什么哪個(gè)年級(jí)put out熄滅、撲滅work out算出、解決set out出發(fā)、啟程stay out不在家、留what time 幾點(diǎn)，什么時(shí)間 what grade2 . “動(dòng)詞+out"的短語(yǔ)小結(jié)go out出去、外出 look out當(dāng)心、小心come out出來(lái)、出版 run out跑出去、用完、耗盡 在戶外3 .常見(jiàn)的cut短語(yǔ)有cut in linecut up 切碎cut down砍伐、砍倒 cut off

15、切掉、切斷插隊(duì)cut out剪下、裁剪、刪除o.把分割成，切成4 .辨析:1) the number of 表示" 的數(shù)量”，其后要跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)" the number of.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式a number of 表示"許多",number 前可以力口 small、large等詞來(lái)表示程度。 “a number of+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式The number of the students in our school is very small. 我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)量很少。A large nu

16、mber of students are playing football. 許多學(xué)生正在踢足球。2) yet意為“已經(jīng)”用于疑問(wèn)句句末意為“還”用于否定句句末already 意為“已經(jīng)”常用于肯定句中，強(qiáng)調(diào)某動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或某種情況已經(jīng)開(kāi)始存在 still 意為“還，仍然”多用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)原有的狀態(tài)沒(méi)有改變Is your mother back yet?你媽媽回來(lái)了嗎？I don't want to go away yet.我還不想離It's already dark.天已經(jīng)黑了。My mother is still working 我媽媽還在工作。Do you st

17、ill live in Qingdao?你還住在青島嗎 ？3) put on"穿上；戴上”，后接衣服、鞋、帽等強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿”這一動(dòng)作wear穿著;戴著”，賓語(yǔ)可以是衣帽，也可以是飾品等強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿著；戴著”這一狀態(tài)Can I put on the jeans? 我可以穿上這條牛仔褲嗎 ？She often wears glasses.她經(jīng)常戴著眼鏡。5. I don ' t likeioons,green tea or porridge.我不喜歡洋蔥、綠茶和粥。（教材 58 頁(yè)）or此處用作并列連詞，意為“或者，和” ，常用于否定句中，肯定句中用 and.注意：當(dāng)句中有兩個(gè)并列成分時(shí)

18、，and/or放在這兩個(gè)成分中間；當(dāng)句中有三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的并列成分時(shí)，and/or只用在最后兩個(gè)成分之間，前面的用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。拓展:or用在選擇疑問(wèn)句中，意為“或；還是”-Is your younger brother tall or short?你弟弟個(gè)子高還是矮 ？-He is tall.他個(gè)子高。or用于肯定句中，意為“或者”。He has a twin sister or brother他有一個(gè)雙胞胎妹妹或弟弟。or用于否定詞后，意為“也不”。He never smokes or drinks他從不抽煙，也不喝酒。or用于“祈使句+or+簡(jiǎn)單句”句型中，意為“否則”。Hurry up,

19、or you' ll be late for class快點(diǎn)兒，否則你將上課遲到。六、單元習(xí)題：1 .（四川涼山中考 -Where are you going, Sam?There isn't any in the fridge, I'll go and buysomeA vegetables B, beef C. eggs D, money2 .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。I often have（面條）for dinner.3 . -Is there beef in the fridge?-No, there isn't. There is pork

20、.A. some; any B. any; any C. some: some D any; some4 . -Good afternoon.?-Yes. We'd like some fish with riceA. May I borrow your book B. May I know your name C. May I take your order D. May I speak to Mary5 .根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。What（尺寸）of shoes does your father wear?6. -What kind of noodles would

21、 you like? - A. Mutton and tomatoes noodlesB. Mutton and tomato noodles C, Muttons and tomatoes noodles D. Muttons and tomato noodles7. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。His two daughters are very（difference） from each other8. There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing.A. has: is B have:

22、 are C. are: is D. is: are9. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it in the evening.A. doesn't rainB. rains C. will rain D. won't rain10. - -Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?-OK. First, you should ham, cabbage andonions finelyA. cut up B. cut down C. cut o

23、ff11. 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。We need to make more people（learn） Shadow Play so that it won't disappear in China.12. It's windy outside. your Jacket, Bob. Don't catch a cold A Try on B Put on C. Take off1. -Can I help you? -I'm calling to some food A. see B order C make D take2. -What

24、 would you like? -I'd like milk A a glass of B two glass of C a glass D. someglasses3. There are ten candles on the cake; you can in one goA blow out them B blow them out C cut up it D. cut it up4. -What's your?-I'm fifteen years old A height B build C age D number5. Some bananas in the

25、bag. Some mutton on the table A. are; are B. is; is C. are; isD. is: are6. I don't like apples, bananas pears. A. or B and C but D. so7. I'd like noodles A beef and carrot B beef and carrots C tomato and eggs D tomatoesand eggs8. -is that pair of shoes?-Size 40 A What B. What kind of C. What

26、 size D How size9. -What size would you like, small, medium or large? A. Yes, please B No thanks C Medium, please D No, I don 't10. In our school library there a number of books on science and the number of them gettinglargerA. is: are B. are: is C. has: is D. have: are1. -Would you like more du

27、mplings , Harry? -I'm fullA. Yes, please B. No way C. No, thanksD. All right2. -What of noodles would you like? -Beef and tomato noodles, please. A size B kind Ccolor D. time3. 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。The waiter took her o4. - is your new skirt, Lingling?-Small A What colour B. What size C What class D.W

28、hat time5. These new types of energy cost very little and will never. A look out B come out C run out D stay out6. - When is the school art festival? -It will be held on time if it next MondayA don't rain B won't rainC doesn't rain D didn't rain7. The program I 'm a singer is qui

29、te popular students these days. They often talk about it between classesA for B with C in8. -What else should I do to make tomato and egg noodles? -You need to a tomato and put thepieces into theboiling water. A cut up B cut down C. cut off D cut out9. There are many old and in the park A man: child

30、ren B men: child C men: children10. -Would you like some to eat? -Just a little, please A. fish B noodles C milk D dumplings11. In our city there a number of cars and the number of them growing larger and larger.A. are: is B have: is C is: are七、語(yǔ)法專練：名詞的數(shù)考查題型：（單選、12-10）考察角度：l.c.n.與u.n.混合2.名詞作定語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)1

31、. （2014 錦4W 1 題）There is some in the fridge A. tomatoes B. eggs C. apple D. beef2 . （2013 鞍山 26 題）-What would you like? -1'd like some noodlesA. beef and tomatoes B. beefs and tomato C. beef and tomato D. beefs and tomatoes3 . （2013 盤錦 1 題）There are some in our school. We all like themA. apple tree B. apples tree C apples trees D. apple trees4 .-Would you like some?-Yes, please, just a few A. milk B.