1、1 / 48 小學英語專業知識練習題第一部分英語教育的基本理論與實踐（20 分）i. 單項選擇題（選擇正確答案） （共 5 小題，計 10 分）1、以下哪一項不是基礎教育階段英語課程的基本任務？a、激發和培養學生學習英語的興趣，養成良好的學習習慣和形成有效的學習策略b、使學生掌握一定的英語基礎知識和聽說讀寫技能，形成一定的綜合語言運用能力c、培養學生的觀察、記憶、思維、想象能力和創新精神d、了解中華文化的博大精深，培養愛國主義精神2、國家英語課程要求從3 年級開設英語課程。標準 _為6 年級結束時應達到的基本要求；_為 9 年級結束時應達到的基本要求； _為高中畢業的基本要求。a、第二級；第五

2、級；第八級b、第三級；第六級；第八級c、第一級；第四級；第七級d、第二級；第六級；第八級3、基礎教育英語課程的總體目標由_構成。a、語言知識、語言技能、學習策略、情感態度、創新精神b、語言知識、交際能力、學習策略、情感態度、合作精神c、語言知識、語言技能、學習策略、情感態度、文化意識d、語言能力、文化知識、學習方法、祖國意識、文化理解4、_是英語學習成功的關鍵。a、打下良好的聽、說、讀、寫基礎b、保持積極的學習態度2 / 48 c、每天背誦一篇經典課文d、課前準備、課后復習5、在基礎教育階段，學習英語應以_為主，學習者最主要的終極目標之一是獲得 _。a、實踐；綜合語言運用能力b、掌握知識；盡可

3、能多的語言知識c、交際；盡可能多的英語信息d、聽說；聽與說的能力ii. 多項選擇題。（凡多選、少選、不選或錯選均不給分）（共 5小題，計 5 分）6、以下不屬于英語基本學習策略的選項是：（）a、對所學內容能主動練習和實踐b、在生活中接觸英語時，樂于探究其含義并嘗試模仿c、在學習中集中注意力d、遇到問題時，能主動向老師或同學請教，取得幫助7、在英語教學中教師應注意做到： （）a、為學生提供自主學習和相互交流的機會b、對學生學習過程中的失誤和錯誤立即糾正c、鼓勵學生通過體驗、實踐、討論、合作、探究的方式掌握英語知識d、創造條件讓學生自主解決問題8、努力營造寬松、民主、和諧的教學氣氛是教師必須注意的

4、教學原則，為此，教師應該_。3 / 48 a、保護學生的自尊心和積極性b、創設各種合作學習的活動c、特別關注學習有困難的學生d、讓學習好的學生成為其他學生的榜樣9、關于評價，正確的選項有： （）a、在英語教學中應以形成性評價為主b、終結性評價應著重檢測學生的英語知識和技能c、評價體系要體現評價主體的多元化和評價形式的多樣化d、評價應促進教師對自己的教學行為進行反思和適當的調整10、各地選用的英語教材應具備以下特性： （）a、發展性和拓展性b.學性和思想性c、趣味性和人文性d、靈活性和開放性第二部分英語基礎知識與技能（ 70 分）i 單項選擇（共 15 小題，計 15分） 從 a、b、c 三個選

5、項中選擇正確的答案填空。21. jack _ the book harry porter. it s funny. a. have b. dont have c. has 22. you look much _ than before. a. fine b. better c. best 23. the boy is good _ making kites silk. a. in, for b. on, by c. at, with 4 / 48 24. sally, where are you? _ friends are here. im at the study. i m coming.

6、 a. your b. their c. mine 25. my grandparents are _ . a. australia b. australian c. australians 26. stop _, please. i have some good news for you. a. talk b. to talk c. talking 27. which sweater do you want? i want _. a. it b. the green one c. one 28. _ you answer me these questions in english? sorr

7、y. im afraid they are too difficult for me. a. can b. may c. must 29. the box is too heavy. please come and help me _ it to the classroom. a. take b. bring c. get 30. _do you go to beijing? by plane. a. how b. what c. why 31. think hard, _ you ll have a good idea. a. and b. but c. so 5 / 48 32. its

8、too warm in the room. youd better_ your coat. a. take off b. put on c. pick up 33. there_ a football game between italy and china tomorrow. a. will have b. is going to be c. is having 34. _ , bill? its june, 22nd. a. what day is it today b. what s the time now c. whats the date today 35. _ they visi

9、t the museum last friday? no. they had to have classes. a. were b. had c. did iii 、閱讀理解（共 15 小題，計 30 分）閱讀短文，選擇正確答案回答所提問題或完成所給句子。a welcome to 2006 summer camp 2006 summer camp opens between 9:30 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. from july 20th to july 30th. all children aged 7 14 are welcome. each child can take p

10、art in only one of the following activities and needs to pay 150 yuan for it. 1. sports (basketball, football, table tennis, etc.) 6 / 48 2. internet groups (painting, singing, dancing, piano, computer, etc.) 3. english world (songs, fishing, games, plays, etc.) some american children are coming to

11、the camp. if you really want to spend an interesting summer holiday, please join us for learning with fun. act now! book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. pay before july 18th, then you can have a mickey t-shirt as a member of the camp. changsha children s palace no.23, fur

12、ong road, changsha city tel: e-mail: childrens 36. this passage is probably _. a. a letter b. an ad c. a story 37. the purpose ( 目的) of the summer camp is to _. a. make friends b. play games c. learn with fun 38. how many activities can a child take park part in? a. one. b. two. c. three. 39. you ca

13、n get a t-shirt if you _. a. book the seats as soon as possible b. pay money before july 18th c. ask three other friends to join in the activity 7 / 48 40. which of the following is true? a. all children under the age of 14 can take part in it. b. american children will pay 150yuan for the activitie

14、s. c. you can book the seats by two ways. b mrs. brown lived in a small town near a big farm. one friday afternoon after she finished her housework, she went to her small shop. she opened the window of the shop and looked outside. she liked to see the green farm. there were many cows, horses and sma

15、ll animals on the farm. suddenly she saw a kangaroo under her window. it was interesting to see that it was wearing an old jacket. it stood there and looked hungry. mrs. brown gave some bread and water to it. the kangaroo ate them all. then it became happy and jumped away. suddenly something dropped

16、 on the floor from its jacket pocket. it was a wallet! she picked it up, opened and found there were $300 and a photo in it. that was a mans photo with his name “john” on it. john? she looked more carefully and remembered she had a brother many years ago. his name was also john. “is this man my lost

17、 brother?” she thought. she took the wallet with her and began to look for the man. she asked many people in the town, and then she came to the farm and asked the farmer. to her great surprise, it was john, her lost brother. they were very excited and happy to see each other. 8 / 48 41. from the tex

18、t we know mrs. brown liked _. a. shopping b. seeing the green farm c. kangaroos 42. what was interesting about the kangaroo? a. it was wearing an old jacket. b. it looked very hungry. c. it was very clever. 43. the kangaroo dropped _ when it jumped away. a. the old jacket b. some bread c. a wallet 4

19、4. mrs. brown felt a bit surprised when she saw the _ a.money b. photo c. kangaroo 45. mrs. brown decided to look for the man most probably because she _. 9 / 48 a. was helpful and kind-hearted b. wanted to return the lost things to the owner c. wondered if the man was her brother c imagine this sce

20、ne (情景). jennifer is eighteen years old. tom is her boyfriend, and jennifer and tom like each other a lot. but one day jennifer sees tom talking to another girl. they are smiling and having a good time. jennifer cant believe her eyes. she begins to get mad. that night, she calls tom and says, “who w

21、as that girl you were talking with today? ” “what girl?” tom asks.“i saw you talking with a girl on the street.” “oh, that was laura. shes my next-door neighbor. ”jennifer doesn t believe tom. she s very angry. she says, “i never want to see you again,” and hangs up the phone. its the green-eyed mon

22、ster. jennifer is jealous. 10 / 48 now picture a second scene. mark is in his forties. hes good friends with joe, and they do a lot of things together. they both work in an office. one day, mark hears joe inviting bill, another workmate, to play cards with him that night. mark is hurt. “why didn t j

23、oe invite me to play cards?” mark thinks. “joe and i are best friends.” the green-eyed monster is here again. mark is jealous. is jealous normal (正常)? probably. is it good? not usually. it s easy to become jealous, but it s hard to solve ( 解決) the problems that jealous causes. jealousy can hurt frie

24、ndship. maybe the best thing to do when were feeling jealous is just to tell the green-eyed monster to leave. 46. jennifer was angry with tom because he _. a. doesn t love her as much as before b. hangs the phone before she can explain c. smiles and talks to another girl 47. from the second story, w

25、e know that _. 11 / 48 a. mark and bill are good friends b. joe doesnt want to play cards with mark c. mark, joe and bill are workmates 48. when we feel jealous of other people, we feel _ them. a. angry with b. sorry for c. pleased with 49. the green monster is _. a. a terrible real monster b. a bad

26、 feeling we have c. very helpful 50. the author tells us that jealousy _. a. is nothing serious 12 / 48 b. can cause problems c. can make people happy iv、閱讀填空（共5 小題，計 5 分） 閱讀下面的短文，完成表格中所缺的內容。three students are talking about their part-time jobs: brandon smith: i m a junior school student, and i have

27、 a part-time job in a restaurant. i wash dishes on saturdays and sundays from 8:00am until 4:00pm. i get 5.50 an hour. it isnt much money, but i save almost every penny! i want to go to a good university, and the cost goes up every year. of course, i spend some money when i go out on saturday nights

28、. lauren russell: im a senior in high school. i have a job in a grocery store. the job pays well about 6.75 an hour. i work every weeknight after school 13 / 48 from 8:00pm until 11:30pm. i don t have time for homework, and my grades aren t very good this year. but i have to work, or i cant buy nice

29、 clothes and i cant go out on saturday nights. also, a car costs a lot of money. erica davis: i m a new student in college. college is very expensive, so i work in a law office for three hours every weekday afternoon. i make photocopies, , and sort ( 整理) mails for 8.25 an hour. the job gives me good

30、 experience because i want to be a lawyer some day. but i dont want to work every term. i need time to study. brandon lauren erica part-time jobs wash dishes in a restaurant 14 / 48 51. _ work in a law office work-time 52. _ 8 pm-11:30 pm every weeknight every weekday afternoon payment 5.50 an hour

31、6.75 an hour 53. _ purpose 15 / 48 to earn money for university to go out on saturday nights 54. _ to go out on saturday nights to pay for a car 55. _ 第一部分1-5 dacba 6. bd 7. ad 8. abc 9. acd 10. abcd 16 / 48 第二部分1-5 caebd 6-10 tftff 11-15 cbcbb 16-20 cbbcb 21-25 cbcac 26-30 cbaaa 31-35 aabcc 36-40 b

32、cabc 41-45 bacbc 46-50 ccabb 51. work in a grocery 52. from 8:00am until 4:00pm 53. $8.25 an hour 54. to buy nice clothes 55. to get law experience 56. there are five people in liu qiang s family. he is the youngest. 57. dont eat in class. 58. in summer, children in our village often go to swim in t

33、he river. 17 / 48 59. zhang liang wants to be a movie star like xu jinglei. 60. my uncle bought me an english-chinese dictionary on my birthday. 61. 今天誰值日？62. 你做得很好。63. 如果你有問題，請舉手問我。64. 請兩人一組進行練習。65. 時間到了，今天就到這兒吧。one possible version: sunday, august10 sunny this summer i went to hainan island with m

34、y family for a holiday. 18 / 48 hainan island is a great place of interest. there are many beautiful beaches. so as soon as we got there, we went to the beach. the sky was blue and the sea water was blue, too. how wonderful! first we played beach volleyball. we felt tired but very interesting. then

35、we went swimming. the water was so cool that all of us enjoyed ourselves. at noon we sat on the beach and ate some local food. it was very delicious. what a great time we had in hainan! 株洲市 2008 年教師業務考試試卷小學英語學科答案時量：120 分鐘 滿分： 100 分19 / 48 注意事項：1答題前，請按要求在答題卡上填寫好自己的姓名、所在單位和準考證號。2 答題時，切記答案要填在答題卡上， 答在試題

36、卷上的答案無效。3考試結束后，請將試題卷和答題卡都交給監考老師。第卷：選擇題（ 60 分）二、學科專業知識（ 40 分，共 40 小題，每小題 1 分。）. 選擇正確的選項（共8 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 8 分）11 英語課程標準 （實驗稿）對小學畢業生的英語詞匯要求是( c )a. 學習 800900個單詞和 70個左右的習慣用語b. 學習有關本級話題范圍的約700800個單詞和 60個左右的習慣用語c. 學習有關本級話題范圍的600700個單詞和 50個左右的習慣用語20 / 48 d. 詞匯不作硬性要求，以培養學生的學習興趣為主12小學英語教學的重點應是( d )a. 培養學生自學英

37、語的能力b. 組織有趣的課堂教學活動c. 幫助學生提高英語口語能力d. 培養學生運用英語的能力和興趣13 小學英語課堂中常常采用唱英語歌曲的教學形式，其目的是 ( d )a. 營造活躍的課堂氛圍，減輕學習壓力b. 培養學生的綜合素質c. 進行學科整合d. 通過唱會歌詞，產生背誦英語材料的作用14采用現代化教學手段最重要的作用是( b )a. 與國際英語教學手段接軌b. 活化情境與語境，便于學生在運用中學習21 / 48 c. 提高學生的學習興趣d. 消除學生的感官疲勞15創設情境要考慮貼近學生生活，形式新穎，簡而易行。但最重要的一點是應能 ( c )a. 宣傳英語民族文化b. 反映所學材料的社

38、會環境c. 幫助學生理解和鞏固所學材料的內容d. 使學生在愉快的氛圍中學有所獲16在英語課堂上，學生出現口語表達錯誤時，教師應( d )a. 予以忽略，以保證教學的順利進行b. 即刻糾正，并幫助學生明白錯誤所在c. 耐心等學生講完后再予以糾正d. 在能溝通達意的情況下，不必凡錯必糾22 / 48 17 你認為在一個英語學習分化比較大的班級中，最好的處理方法是( d )a. 適當放低要求以鼓勵差生b. 滿足優生需要，對其他學生適當放低要求c. 按全班多數學生的接受水平選教部分材料，其它部分則在以后適當進行補充d. 關注優生和差生的需求， 采用多種方法讓每個學生都能在課堂上學有所得18. 小學英語

39、教學應聽力先行，這要求教師必須( c )a. 具備標準的英式英語語音語調b. 具有較快的聽說速度c. 提高自身的辨音能力和聽力教學修養d. 進行大量的聽力自我練習. 排除錯誤的選項（共8 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 8 分）19 在小學英語語言技能二級目標中， 對學生 “讀” 方面的要求是( c )23 / 48 a. 能認讀所學詞語；并能根據拼讀規律，讀出簡單的單詞b. 能借助圖片讀懂簡單的故事或小短文， 并養成按意群閱讀的習慣c. 能借助工具書讀懂老師推薦的課外短篇讀物d. 能讀懂教材中簡短的要求或指令； 能看懂賀卡等所表達的簡單信息20基礎教育階段英語課程的任務是( c )a. 激發和培

40、養學生學習英語的興趣b. 培養學生的觀察、記憶、思維、想像能力和創新精神c. 為培養高素質的外語人才打下良好的基礎d. 使學生形成一定的綜合語言運用能力21小學英語教學中，教師應( b )a. 采用聽、做、 說、 唱、 玩、 演等形式進行教學；b. 忽略讀寫能力的培養c. 重視訓練對英語的直接感受24 / 48 d. 鼓勵學生積極參與，大膽表達22小組活動或競爭性活動的目的是幫助學生在運用中記住英語材料。因此，老師在組織這些活動時必須做到( d )a. 幫學生準備好參加活動必須用到的英語材料b. 不使活動與所學的英語材料脫節c. 設計好活動的各個步驟d. 以活躍氣氛為主，學生在輕松的氛圍中自然

41、能夠記住英語材料23英語課程標準學習策略二級目標中要求學生能夠( c )a.積極運用所學英語進行表達和交流b. 嘗試閱讀英語故事及其他英語課外讀物c. 能較熟練地使用學生英漢詞典d注意觀察生活或媒體中使用的簡單英語24在進行教學設計時，教師應考慮( d )a. 各層次學生在英語學習中的差異b. 設計有效的活動形式25 / 48 c. 按英語課程標準選取教學重點d如何講清楚教材中的各項語言要點25小學英語的聽音會意活動應讓學生( a )a. 將詞語逐個地聽準確b. 整句聽，以便溝通信息c. 在相應的情境中聽d. 聽程度相當但沒有讀過的句子（盲聽）26 在 英語課程標準中， 關于文化意識的二級目標

42、要求學生能( a )a.知道主要英語國家的著名大學b. 了解英語國家中重要的節假日c. 了解世界上主要國家的重要標志物d知道主要英語國家的首都和國旗. multiple choice（選擇最佳選項。共6 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 6 分。）26 / 48 27. what do you think of zhuzhou ? i think it s becoming _ . ( d )a. clean b. hot c. warm d. more and more beautiful 28. who was the first president of the usa ? ( c ) a.

43、abraham lincoln b. franklin roosevelt c. george washington d. thomas jefferson 29. the united states of america has a population of over _ . ( b )a. three hundred millions people b. three hundred millions c. three hundred million d. three hundreds millions 30. at that time she could not _ a new dres

44、s on her income . ( c )a. spend b. save c. afford d. spare 27 / 48 31. his coach suggested that he _ his right hand within six months . ( b )a. avoid to use b. avoid using c. has avoided using d. avoids to use 32. the printer _ out of order, the secretary did not know what to do . ( b ) a. were b. b

45、eing c. has been d. was being cloze ( 完形填空。共 8 題，每小題 1 分，滿分 8 分。) green is an important color in nature. it is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. it is also the color of most growing plants. sometimes, the ( c )green means young, fresh and growing . sometimes, it describes something that is

46、 ( c ) ripe or finished. for example, a greenhorn is someone who has no ( b ) , who is new to a situation. in the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox ( b ) horns had not yet developed. a century or so later, a greenhorn was a ( a ) who had no experience in battle. by the eighteenth

47、century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has 28 / 48 today a person who is new in a job. someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. you might say that the woman next door has a green thumb ( c ) her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died. the gre

48、en revolution is the name ( b ) some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. the new plants produced much larger crops. the green revolution was the ( d ) of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs. 33. a. phrase b. sentence c. word d. passage34. a. alre

49、ady b. always c. not yet d. never35. a. property b. experience c. wisdom d. ability36. a. that b. whose c. which d. whom37. a. soldier b. cowboy c. farmer d. poet29 / 48 38. a. however b. although c. if d. whether39. a. give b. given c. gave d. giving40. a. research b. goods c. reason d. result. rea

50、ding comprehension ( 閱讀理解。共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分。)a. read the sentences and make your choice. ( 從方框內所給的 a、b、c、d、e 中，選出恰當的一項還原到文中的橫線位置上，使文章內容完整且符合邏輯。)41. louise brown was born in 1978. she was the first test-tube baby in the world . _( e ) _ “ where did i come from?” she asked . “ i am different fro

51、m others? ” now she is a 28-year-old mother. she has a baby. she says that everything is ok. 42. extremely hot weather is common in many parts of the world . although hot weather just 30 / 48 makes most people feel hot, it can cause serious medical problems, even death . floods, storms and other nat

52、ural events kill thousands of people every year._( c ) _ 43. this is a car with built-in “ sunglasses” ! it has a transparent roof, like a window. ( a )on a sunny day, you can change the glass roof from clear to dark by using the automatic dimmer . 44. in most of the united states, spring is a warm

53、and pleasant season. _( b ) _according to johnny cash, it can be extremely cold . he sings “ when it s springtime in alaska (it s forty below). ”45.a. the roof can lift up and flip back just in ten seconds. b. but this is not the case in alaska. c. so does extreme heat . 31 / 48 d. after seven years

54、 of preparations, e. when she was a child, she was always sad . _( d ) _ the summer olympic games have opened in beijing, china. an opening ceremony and lighting of the olympic cauldron marked the official start of the games on friday. b. read and choose the right answers. ( 閱讀短文，選擇合適的選項。 )the world

55、 is thirsty for water. this may seem strange to you, since about 75 percent of the earth s surface is covered with water. but about 97 percent of this huge amount is seawater or salt water. man can only drink and use the other 3 percentthe fresh water that comes 32 / 48 from rivers, lakes, undergrou

56、nd and other sources. but unfortunately, some of it has been polluted and is unfit for drinking. however, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. but our need for water is increasing rapidlyalmost day by day. only if we take steps to deal with this problem now

57、，can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage in the future days . so we all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water and try our best to protect water resources. 46. in the first line of the passage “ the world” means _ ( a ) _ . a. human beings b. all the plants c. the animals d. the

58、 whole country 47. according to the passage, _( d ) _ of the earths water is fit man to drink . a. about 97% b. about 75% c. 3% d. less than 3% 48. nowadays the supply of fresh water _( c ) _ . 33 / 48 a. is not enough for us to drink b. has been a severe worldwide problem c. is just sufficient for

59、us to live on d. is increasing almost day by day 49. all the fresh water _( c ) _ . a. is good enough to be used b. is polluted and can t be used c. can not be drunk by man, as some of it has been polluted d. comes from underground and other water sources 50. which of the following is true according

60、 to the passage ? ( d ) a. there is severe worldwide water shortage. b. nearly 75percent of the earth s water is fit for drinking. c. only 3 percent of the earth s water is fit for drinking.34 / 48 d. there is still enough fresh water for people to drink. 第卷：非選擇題（ 40 分）一、公共知識（ 10 分）51二、學科專業知識（ 30 分）