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1、精品文檔非謂語動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)100題(含答案)I. The great hall was crowded with many people, _many childre n _on their pare nts' laps.A. i ncludi ng; seatedB.i nclud ing; seat ing C.i ncluded; sat D.i ncluded; sitt ing2.It ' s said that the Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008 wiktover more events than anyother Olym
2、pics did.A. holdi ngB.to be heldC.heldD.to be holdi ng3. for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lack ing water.A. Bei ng no rain B.There was no rai n C.To be no rai n D.There being no rai n4. A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,_him a millio naire overni ght.A.ma
3、ki ngB.makesC.to makeD.made5.ln the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricke n areas moved out .A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escap ing burned D.escap ing from bur ning6. Tak ing this medici ne, if, will of course do good to his health.A.con ti
4、nuedB.to continueC.con ti nuesD.con ti nuing7. The little boy still n eeds the20 dollars to do with some things.A.remai ning; remai ned to be settledB.remai ning; remai ning to be settledC.rema in ed; rema ined to settleD.rema in ed; remai ning to settle8. his age, the little boy read quite well.A.C
5、on sideri ngB.C on sideredC.Con siderD.Havi ng con sidered9. from the appeara nce,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon.A.Judged B.Judg ingC.Havi ng judged D.To judge10. Tom enjoysbasketball on Sun day after noons, does n' t he?Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys.A.to pl
6、ay; dancingB.play ing; to dance C.to play; to dance D.play ing; is to danceII. His letter,to the wrong nu mber, reached me late.A.havi ng bee n addressed B.to have addressed C.to have bee n addressed D.be ing addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it retur ned to the
7、 earth on February 1,2003,all seve nastr on auts aboard.A.havi ng killedB.killi ngC.bei ng killedD.killed13. There are lots of places of in terestin our city.A.n eeds repairi ngB.n eedi ng repaired C.n eeded repairi ngD.n eedi ng to be repaired14. What caused the party to be put off? the in vitatio
8、ns.A.Tom delayed sendingB.Tom' s delaying sendingC.Tom delay ing to sendD.Tom delayed to send15. I was afraidto my customers because I was afraidthem.A.of talki ng back; to loseC.to talk back; to loseB. of talk ing back; of los ingD.to talk back; of los ing16.Standing on the top ofthe hill, I wo
9、uld not do anything butthe flowing of the smogaround me.A.enjoyB. enj oyingC.enjoyed D.to enjoy17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he n ever speaks to me other tha nsometh ing?A.ask forB.to ask forC.asked for D.ask ing for18.I can ' t get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with
10、 some hot water.A.run; to fill B.running; filli ng C.running; to fillD.ran; filli ngby his19. The drunken husba nd kno cked aga inst the table and sent the bowlsin all direct ions before he was sentwife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleep ing C. to fly; to sleep ingD. to fly; to sleep精品文檔精品文檔20. Whe
11、n we got back from the cin ema,we found the lampbut the door.A. being on; shut B. burning; shutt ing C. burning; shut D. on; shutt ing21. We found the stude nts seated at tables and had their eyeson the scene of the launch of Shen zhou V spaceship. A.fixedB. fixC. fixi ngD. to fix22. A doctor can ex
12、pectat any hour of the day or ni ght.A. call ingB. to call C. being called D. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher' aopoiinutienSo he just' s usually the teacherA. thought B. havi ng thought C. and to think D. thinking24. The policema n came up to the Ion
13、ely house with the door,there for a while and the n en tered it.A. ope n; to sta nd B. ope ning; stood C. ope n; stood D. ope ned; sta nding25. along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and the n an old man sudde nly started to cross the road in front of me.A. Driving B. I was drivi ng C. Having
14、drive nD. When I was drivi ng26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had hadwas no where to be see n.A. repairi ngB. it repairedC. repaired D. to be repaired27. What did the libraria nout of the library?A. permit to take B. forbid to be take n C. allow to take D. i nsist being take n28
15、. Mum, why do you give me so much popcor n? the bori ng time.A. KillB. Kill ing C. To kill D. Havi ng killed29. What Yang wan ted to do whe n he got out of the spaceship was _the joy with all the Chin ese.A. share B. shared C. havi ng shared D. about to share30. Whe n she was alone at home, Mary n e
16、eded a friend.A.playi ng with B.havi ng played with C.with whom to play with D.with whom to play31. the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the treeout of life.A.See ing; frighte ned B.See ing; frighte ningC.See n; frighte ned D.To see; frighte ning32. The competitor n ever dreamed of _ for him
17、 to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a cha nee B.there being a cha nee C.it being a cha nee D.it was a cha nee33. everything to go wrong in advanee, and you won' t feel quite sosb ad when it doeA. Having expected B. Expect C. To expect D. Expect ing34. Youpart in the party o
18、n time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accide nt.A.are to take B.have supposed to take C.were to have taken D.supposed to take35. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn' t seem high at all.A. When compared B.To compare C. While compari ng D. It compared36. in her best suit, th
19、e girl tried to make herselfat the party.A.Dressed; no ticedB.Dress ing; no tici ngC.Dressed; no tici ng D.Dress ing; no ticed37. The matteryour study surely requirescarefully.A. relati ng to; deali ng withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relati ng to; hav ing dealt with38.
20、 made her pare nts worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39. Everyth ing into con sideratio n, they believed themselves more and returned to their positi ons.A.totake B.take n C.to be take nD.tak ing40. He moved away from his pare nts
21、 and missed themenjoy the excit ing life in New York.A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much to D. eno ugh to41. What do you think of the plan? It ' s easier sthdn.A. carried out B. carry ing out C. carry outD. to carry out42. Ma ny bus in essme n atte nded the Boao Forum because they knew
22、what _ from the forum.A. to get B. to be got C. got D. gett ing43. There was a famous pers on at the party whom every one would liketo themselves.A. to in troduceB. to be in troduced C. in troduci ngD. being in troduced44. Were you at home last Sun day? Yeah! I devoted the whole day tothe En glish g
23、rammar.A. review B. review ingC. be reviewed D. being reviewed45. Onceat the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught steali ngB. caught to steal C. catch ing steali ng D. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goodsthrough a computer can be lower tha n store prices.A. are bought B. boughtC.
24、bee n boughtD. buying47. , Joh n returned to school from his hometow n.A. The summer vacati on being over B. The summer vacati on is overC. Because the summer vacati on over D. After the summer vacati on being over48. she can ' t come, who will do the work?A. Supposed B. Suppos ingC. Having supp
25、osed D. Being supposed49. Is there anything you want from tow n? No, tha nk you. But I would like to get.A.those letters mailed B.mailed letters C.to mail those letters D.those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spe nt as much time as she couldthe rooms.A. tidy up B. to clear away C. clear a
26、way D. tidy ing up51. it or not, his discovery has shocked every one in scie ntific circles.A. Believe B. To believe C. Believ ingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I' d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _all the time.A.to get worse B.to be gett ing worse C.to have got wors
27、e D.gett ing worse53. After the Arab states won in depe ndence, great em phasis was laid on educati on, with girls as well as boysto go toschool.A. to be en couraged B. en courag ingC. en couraged D. be en couraged54. Every one had an applicati on form in his hand, but no one knew which office A. to
28、 send it to B. to send it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent55. that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having told B.Havi ng bee n told C. Tell D. Telli ng56. As is known to us all, traveli ng is _, but we ofte n feel _ whe n weare back f
29、rom travels.A.i nterest ing; tiredB.i nterested; tiri ng C.i nteresti ng; tiri ngD.i nterested; tired57. The foreig n tourists have visited many sce nic spots in Shanghai,as in terpreter.A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting58. L inda is thought toin Africa, but I really donA. have worked
30、B. workC. be worki ngtime and labor, carto oni sts gen erally drawD. acted's working in.59.'t know what country sheD. be workedthe hands of their characters with only 3 fin gers and a thumb. A.To精品文檔save B.Saved C.Savi ngD.Havi ng savedt helphousework at home.60.1 am busyfor the entrance exa
31、m in ati on, so I canA.prepari ng; doingB.prepari ng; to do C.to prepare; doing D.to prepare; to do61.ln order to protect our pla net,.A.all kinds of polluti on should be reduced B.we should reduce all kinds of polluti onC.the environment should be protected first D.it ' s important to protect o
32、ur environment62. Hop ing he would not be see n, Bob stole in,his schoolbag and rushed out.A. pick ing upB. picked upC. to pick up D. havi ng picked up精品文檔63. money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A.Havi ng give nB.Give nC.To give D.G
33、ive64. Whatever trouble Mr. White hadwith the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.dealB.to dealC.dealtD.deali ng65. While liste ning to pop music,.A.she felt asleepB.the light went outC.someone knocked at the door D.and she couldn ' t help laughing66. the dista nee was too long and the tim
34、e was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. Discoveri ng B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered67. , J.K. Rowli ng is con sidered to be the best ficti on writerA. Hav ing sold milli ons of copies of her booksB. Because millio ns of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millio ns of
35、copies of her booksD. Selli ng milli ons of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A.worryi ng B.worried C.worry D.worries69. one of the most importa nt inven ti ons of the time, the computer helps people livi ng in dif
36、fere nt coun tries to do a lot ofthi ngs.A.Knowing to be B.It was known C.Known as D.Which was known to be70. Did you enjoy yourself last ni ght?It ' s very nice of you. I appreciatedto the party.A. to be in vited B.to have in vited C.bei ng in vited D.havi ng bee n in vited71.If you go to the W
37、est Lake in Han gzhou, you will find it more attractive tha n commonly_.A. suppos ing B. to suppose C. supposed D. being supposed72. Haven ' t you seen the sign,“ NO PHOTOS'?m really sorry I didn'tA. readsB. to readC. readD. read ing73. Do you feel likeout? No. I ' d rather wea taxi.
38、A. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driv ing; take D. drivi ng; took74. Kate shouldn ' t have done that sort of thing. Whatever she did was reason able,to what you had done. Besides, it' s none of your bus in ess. Get dow nwork.A. compari ng; doing B. compari ng; do C. compared; doing D.
39、compared; do75. nice and delicious, the fried chicke n was soon sold out.D. To tastet have to make afiytchangesdA. Tasted B. Being tastedC. Tast ing76. The pla n is heardso well that we donA. to desig n B. desig ning C. desig nedD. desig n77. While we ' re developing agriculture and industry, we
40、 must prevent the earthA. from pollut ingB. pollutedC. pollut ingD. being polluted78. The woma n found it no goodher daughter too much mon ey.A. givi ngB. being give nC. give nD. gave79. He felt it a great honorto visit me whe n I was in his city.A. to have bee n take n B. to have take n C. havi ng
41、take nD. being take n80. Will you please tell me why you had no penin class, Kate?A.to have written B.to be writte n with C.to have bee n writte nD.to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appearsweight.A. to lose B. being lost C. los ing D. to have lost 精品文檔精品文檔82. The build ingwill be comp
42、leted in a mon th. It will be our lab build ing.A. to paint B. being pain tedC. to have pain ted D. pain ti ng83.1 find these problems are easy.A.to be worked out B.to work them out C.to work out D. to be worked them out84. What do you think of last night s lecture?'speak in g, I thought it was
43、rather bori ng.A. Real B. Ge neral C. Fair D. Ho nestly85. Na ncy let me repeat her in structi onsure that I un derstood what wasafter she was away on bus in ess.A.to make; to be doneB.mak ing; doing C.to make; to do D.mak ing; to doB.not to86. The purpose of new drugs used on patie nts is to make t
44、hem less pain ful, _ them more terrible.A.not makemake C.not making D.do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left iton the ground.A. layi ngB.layC. lyi ngD. la in88. I would like to buy an expe nsive camera. Well. We haveseveral models _.A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chose n
45、D. for choos ing89. Last ni ght I saw Yang Weiwei l ying in bed,in deep thought.A. lostB. los ingC. to lose D. being lost90. Tigersmeat-eati ng ani malsmeat.A. bel on ged to; fed onB. bel onging to; feed onC. were bel on ged to; feed onD. bel onging to; feedi ng on91. Is itthe bad smell that is diff
46、icult ? Of course.A. how gett ing rid of B. got rid of C. to get rid of D. being got rid of92. Have you made up your mindthe cha nee to go to France?No. I ' m practicingthe French Ianguage.A.to give up; to lear nB.to give up; lear ning C.givi ng up; to lear n D.givi ng up; lear ning93. Neveroff
47、your coat; it' s rather cold outside.A. takeB. taki ngC. to takeD. take n94. A big factory has bee n set up in this areasuch goods for people all over the coun try.A. to produce B. produci ng C. produced D. being produced95. Thelook in her face suggested that sheit before.A. surprising; wouldn
48、39; t krBvsurprised; hadn' t knownC. surprising; hadn' t known surprised; shouldn ' t know96. You have no bus in essto me the way you did yesterday.A. about talki ngB. talk ingC. talked D. on talk ing97. what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A.W
49、e didn ' t knowB.He doesn ' t kno©There is no knowing D.It was known that98. John ' s bad habit iswithout thorough understandingA.readB.bei ng readC.to be readD.readi ng99.She reached the top of the hill and stoppedon a big rock by the side of thepathA.to have rested B.rest ing C.to
50、 restD.restlOO.We must treasure every minute becausetime isforever.A.lo st; los ingB.lo st; lost C.losing; los ingD.losing; lost非謂語動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案及部分解析:1. A。including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。2. B。hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來。精品文檔精品文檔3. D. There being no rain為there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。4. C。
51、不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。5. B。不定式作目的狀語。escape意為 逃脫”不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞還有:mi nd, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考慮),delay, imagine, miss, practice 等。6. A。 if continued 是 "if taking this medicine is continued 的省略形式。”7. B。第一個(gè)remaining用作形容詞 作 剩下的"解;第二個(gè)remaining to be settled是-ing
52、形式短語作定語。8. A。 considering為介詞,作就而論;考慮到"解。9. B。judging from意為 從來判斷”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10. D。 enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語;what his sister enjoys作主語,is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。11. A。 address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having beenaddressed.在句中作非限制性定語。12. B。 13.D。 needing to be repaired 相當(dāng)于 needing repairing,在句中作定語。
53、另外 ,require 和 want 也有類似的用法。14. B。 Tom' s delayi ng sen di ng是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替 what在句中作主語。15. D。 be afraid to do作 不敢"解(側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為);be afraid of doing 作 擔(dān)心"解(側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果)。16. A。but用作 除了 ”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 do時(shí),則but后的不定式短語要省去to。17. C。 other tha n asked for someth ing 相當(dāng)于 uni ess he is asked for
54、 somethi ng。18. B o get my car running意為 使我的車發(fā)動(dòng)起來” ;try doing表示 試一試做某事的辦法” ;try to do意為 努力去做某事”。19. A。send sb./sth. doing意為 使快速移動(dòng)” ;send sb. to slee意為 使某人入睡”其中to為介詞,sleep為名詞。20. C。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補(bǔ)足語,表狀態(tài)。21. A。fix one ' s eyes/attention on/u為固定短語,意為 注視,注意"故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。22. D。ex
55、pect后跟不定式作賓語,call與doctor之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。23. B。-ing形式短語作狀語,且think(思考)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于 give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought o24. Co with the door open是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open為形容詞,表狀態(tài);stood與came, entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語。25. B。因句中有連詞 and所以and之前必須是一個(gè)并列關(guān)系的分句。26. Co he had had repaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞 that/ which的定語從句。27. B。forbid sb
56、./sth. to do sth.為固定用法,此句中 forbid 的賓語為 what。28. Co why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句通常可用不定式短語來回答。29. A。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),用作表語的不定式可不帶to。30. D。with whom to play為介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式"結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句 (with whom she could play)。31. A。32.B。由題意 這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機(jī)會(huì)在100米比賽中獲得第一名”及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短語可知應(yīng)選Bo33. B。句中and決定了前句
57、應(yīng)為祈使句。34. Co You were to have taken part in the party.意為 你本來應(yīng)該參加那次聚會(huì)的”。35. A。When compared.是 When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。36. A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時(shí),常用過去分詞形式;makeherself noticed意為 使自己被別人注意 ”。37. A。relate to意為 與有關(guān)涉及”第一空既可以用relating to,也可以用related to;deal with為固定短語,與thematter之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此,應(yīng)用dealing with(主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義 )或to be dealt with。38. C。此句考查-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。39. B。ev
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