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1、module 10 詞匯篇 _1.熟練掌握重點單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運用關于節日的描述1. sweep v. 打掃 (過去式:swept 過去分詞:swept 現在分詞:sweeping 第三人稱單數:sweeps)sweep away 清除掉he swept the dust away.  他把灰塵掃走了。2. speak v. 講(某種語言),說話??捎糜诖螂娫挘?may i speak to sb? ”意為:我找.。3. happen  vi. 發生,其后不能直接跟賓語。“sth.+ happen(s)+地點/時間”意為“某地/某時發生了某事”;“st

2、h.+ happen(s)+ to sb.”意為“某人出了某事”。a car accident happened on this road yesterday.  昨天這條馬路上發生了汽車事故。if anything happens to the machine, please let me know.  要是機器出了毛病, 請告訴我。4. ready adj. 準備好的。(1)get ready for 意為“為做準備”,其后可跟名詞或代詞。與be ready for 同義。(2)get ready to do sth. 準備去做某事(3)get sth. ready 把

3、某物準備好5. festival  n. 節日the spring festival 春節the lantern festival 元宵節the dragon boat festival 端午節the mid-autumn festival 中秋節6. at work  在上班7. away  adv. 在安全的地方。put away意為“把收起來,放好”,其后接名詞時,該名詞既可以放在put away中間,也可以放在后面;當接代詞時,代詞必須放中間。8. join  vt. 加入;參加,指加入到某人行列或某一組織或團體等。(1)join in

4、  參加某種活動(2)join sb. in (doing) sth. 與某人一起做某事9. hurry   (1)v. 匆忙,趕快,hurry up 意為“快點兒,趕緊”。hurry up or else you'll be late.  快點,否則你就要來不及了。(2)n. 倉促,匆忙,in a hurry 意為:匆忙地you make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.  如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,那你就要出差錯。10. luck  n.

5、0;運氣。good luck 好運氣,bad luck 壞運氣。lucky  adj. 幸運的11. celebrate  v. 慶祝,慶賀。celebration  n. 慶祝,慶賀people in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory.  本市的市民舉行了盛大的晚會慶祝他們的勝利。12. traditional  adj. 傳統的。tradition  n. 傳統習俗do you like the chinese traditional silk?

6、   你喜歡中國傳統的絲綢嗎?13. mean  v. 意思是,意味著(過去式:meant,過去分詞:meant,現在分詞:meaning,第三人稱單數:means)。 mean doing sth意為:意味著.missing the bus mean waiting for more than 20 minutes.  錯過公交車意味著要多等20多分鐘。相關單詞: meaning  n. 含義,意思14. tell  v.告訴(過去式:told 過去分詞:told  現在分詞:telling  

7、;第三人稱單數:tells)(1)tell sb sth =tell sth to sb,意為:告訴某人某事i always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.= i always tell a story to my daughter before she goes to sleep.  女兒睡覺之前,我總講故事給她聽。(2)tell sb of/about sth 意為: 告訴某人某事can you tell me about that story ?  你能把那個故事講給我聽嗎?(3)tell sb t

8、o do sth 意為:告訴某人做某事my father tells me to be careful when crossing a road.  我爸爸告訴我過馬路時要小心。單項選擇1.(2012年江蘇宿遷中考)-allen, your bedroom is in a mess.-sorry, mum. i'll my things at once.a. put onb. put awayc. put outd. put up2.(2012年重慶中考)-what do you think of film you saw yesterday?-oh!it's one

9、 of films i've ever seen.a. interestingb. more interestingc. most interestingd. the most interesting3. the story makes the children .a. to feel happyb. happilyc. happyd. unhappily4. do you mean him the letter?a. readb. readsc. to readd. reading5. maybe, you are not sure what will , but remember

10、mr. john's wordsmaking others feel happy makes you happy, too.a. happenb. matterc. turnd. hold6.-are you getting ready the final exam?-yes, i am.a. atb. withc. ford. in7.(2014年山東泰安中考)granny often tells us water in our daily life.a. saveb. savingc. to saved. saves8. there is so delicious food on

11、the table.a. lotb. veryc. muchd. many9.(2012年重慶中考)-hello, may i speak to sandy?-.a. yes, i'm roseb. i'll call back againc. yes, i can't hear youd. this is sandy speaking解析及答案:1. 固定搭配。put away收起來。根據句意,應選b。2. one of后接形容詞的最高級形式。多音節形容詞interesting的最高級是在其前加most,定冠詞the不能省略,故選d。3. 動詞make后使用形容詞作賓

12、語補足語,make the children happy意為使孩子們高興,故選c。4. 固定搭配。mean sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事,故選c。5. 句意為“也許你不確定將要發生什么,但是記住約翰先生的話讓別人感到幸福也讓你幸?!?。根據句意,答案為a。6. 固定搭配。get ready for.意為“為.做準備”,故選c。7. 固定搭配。tell sb. to do sth.意為“告訴某人做某事”,故選c。8. so much和so many都表示“如此多的”,so much后接不可數名詞,so many后接可數名詞復數。由food可知選c。9. 根據問句可知是在打電話,句意

13、為“你好,我可以喝桑迪講話嗎?”“我就是桑迪”,故選d?;A演練一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空) 1. our parents buy some p for us at spring festival.2. red m good luck. most chinese people like this color.3. d are traditional(傳統的) chinese food at chinese new year.4. we eat a kind of rice dumpling c yuanxiao at lantern festival.5. are the boys m la

14、nterns?6. s festival is the most important festival in china.7. im i in the book. tell me something about the book.8. what t do you have at spring festival?9. christmas is to c the birth of jesus christ.10 we usually d the doors and windows with paper cuts.11 are you getting r   for the basketb

15、all match?12 gina's scarf is very b  . i like it very much.13 it's time to go to school. h   up!14. my mother often c   meals at home.15. look! peter is s   the floor.答案:1. presents2. means3. dumplings4. called5. making6. spring7. interested8. traditions9. celebrate10. de

16、corate11. ready12. beautiful13. hurry14. cooks15. sweeping鞏固提高二、根據漢語意思完成句子1. 我對音樂很感興趣。i very music.2. 在除夕的半夜里有煙花燃放。there fireworks on the eve of spring festival.3. 在中國紅色意味著什么? red in china?4. 老師讓學生們把所有的灰塵掃去。the teacher let the students all the dirt.5. 它們會帶給我們一年的好運。they can good luck .答案:1.am,interes

17、ted in2.are,at midnight3.what does,mean4.sweep away5.bring us,all the year round三、翻譯(根據中文提示完成句子,詞數不限) 1. 上課時間到了。   class.2. 請掃走那些樹葉。please   those leaves.3. 我準備好去北京了。i am   go to beijing.4. 收拾一下這些鞋子怎么樣?   these shoes?5. 我奶奶擅長做飯。my grandma  .6. 他們正在用英語交談。they  .7. 圣誕節是西方

18、國家的一個重要節日。   is   in western countries.8. 湯姆喜歡打籃球。tom enjoys  .9. 約翰,該回家了。john,   home.答案:1. it's time for2. sweep away3. getting ready to4. how/what about putting away5. is good at cooking6. are talking in english7. christmas;an important festival8. playing basketball9. (it&

19、#39;s) time to go back一、單項選擇1. i want to learn   computers. a. useb. to usec. to usingd. uses2. there are three   a daybreakfast, lunch and dinner. a. mealsb. ricec. dinnersd. lunch3. we are playing games. would you like to   us? a. learnb. joinc. happend. cook4. - is tea ready?- no,

20、mother is   it ready now. a. doingb. cookingc. burningd. getting5. hurry up! our friends   for us. a. waitb. are waitingc. will waitd. have waited6. teachers often tell us   in the river after school. a. don't swimb. not swimc. not to swim7. tom makes   friends in his class b

21、ecause he is unfriendly(不友好的). a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little8. he likes to write   a ball pen (圓珠筆). a. withb. inc. byd. of9.   the evening of october 31, americans enjoy the time of halloween. a. inb. onc. atd. for10. tom, there is some paper on the floor. please  . a. sweep it

22、awayb. sweep them away c. sweep away itd. sweep away them答案:1-5 babdb6-10 c aaba二、完形填空(2014年重慶市第一中學期末試題)dear claire, you ask me about my favorite festival. it is spring (春) festival. it is 1 january or february. for the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 2 . the 3 of s

23、pring festival is 4 . we wear (穿) new red 5 and put up (張貼) red paper-cuts (窗花). and we put (放) lucky money (壓歲錢) in red packets (紅包). boys and girls are always happy those days, 6 they can have a good time with 7 family, and they can get lucky money from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunt

24、s. what do we 8 on spring festival? jiaozi and some fruits. in the evening, the family will watch tv together, but children(孩子們) 9 watching tv for 4 hours. its really boring for them. they always play 10 their friends. what about you? what festival do you like best?your friend, li ju1. a. on b. forc

25、. atd. in2. a. busy b. freec. coold. fun3. a. thingb. colorc. foodd. year4. a. yellowb. bluec. blackd. red5. a. clothesb. jackets c. skirtsd. shirts6. a. so b. andc. but d. because7. a. themb. theirc. they d. our8. a. eatb. watch c. play d. do9. a. likeb. want c. dont liked. need10. a. withb. at c.

26、aboutd. to答案:1-5 dabda6-10 dbaca _ _一、單項選擇1. spring festival is   important festival in china. a. ab. anc. thed. /2. simon is   work now. a. atb. forc. tod. with3. - what's your favourite  ?- sports world. a. sportb. programmec. drinkd. subject4. - what is mary doing?- she's &

27、#160; a story. a. washingb. drivingc. savingd. telling5. what's   there? let's have a look! a. happenb. happeningc. to happend. happens6. i love you,   i love her too. a. butb. soc. ord. and7. - what does a hongbao  ?- lucky money. a. meanb. is meaningc. are meaningd. means8.

28、alice  , "lucy is   with her teacher now." a. says; talkingb. talks; saying c. says; sayingd. talks; talking9. - is helen playing computer games?-  . a. yes, she doesb. no, she hasn't c. yes, she cand. no, she isn't10. - hello! this is nancy speaking. what are you do

29、ing, mary?- i   a book. a. readb. readsc. to readd. am reading二、完形填空 when we talk about exercise, what do we mean? we may mean playing 1   in a sports centre or in the playground. 2   for children exercise means playing and being physically(身體上地) active. that is to say kids are not to

30、o 3  . kids exercise when they have pe or dance classes at school. they are also exercising 4   they are relaxed(放松的), riding bikes or playing some games. eddie is a 13-year-old boy. he always has too much homework, so he 5   all the time and seldom does some exercise. his parents enc

31、ourage(鼓勵) him to get up 6   in the morning and run to school every day. after dinner his parents and he go out for a 7  together. as for computer games, he 8   plays them, because it's bad for his 9   to sit in front of the computer too long. so 10   a healthy lifestyle

32、 can be good for kids. they may do better in their lessons.1.a. gamesb. tricksc. sportsd. cards2.a. butb. andc. sod. also3.a. happyb. tallc. fatd. tired4.a. whatb. whenc. howd. where5.a. playsb. studiesc. exercisesd. reads6.a. earlyb. latec. quicklyd. slowly7.a. mealb. doctorc. walkd. holiday8.a. of

33、tenb. usuallyc. sometimesd. never9.a. headb. nosec. eyesd. hands10.a. doingb. havingc. makingd. showing三、閱讀理解a sophia plans to have a birthday party for her brother. she wants her cousin susan to help her at the party. here is sophia's email to susan.dear susan, how is everything with you? i mis

34、s(想念) you very much. i plan to have a birthday party for mike. it will be from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. this saturday. a lot of friends of my brother's and mine will come to our house. would you like to come? i think i will be busy at that time. can you help me at the party? i'm looking forwar

35、d to (期盼) seeing you.best wishes,sophia this is susan's answer.dear sophia, i'm very glad to get your email. i miss you, too. thank you very much for inviting(邀請) me to mike's birthday party on saturday. i would like to go and help you. i will take the train to london on friday. and i wi

36、ll bring some presents to mike and you. i'm also looking forward to seeing you. we can have a long talk at the party. see you later.yours,susan1. the party will be on  . a. saturday morningb. sunday morning c. sunday afternoond. saturday evening2. sophia plans to have the party  . a. a

37、t homeb. at school c. in a parkd. in a restaurant3. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. sophia will get help from susan. b. susan's friends will go to the party. c. susan and sophia are classmates. d. susan will fly to london on friday.b i'm wang lei, a 13-year-old gi

38、rl from no. 6 middle school. of all the seasons, i love autumn best. the weather is usually very fine in our city in autumn. that makes people feel comfortable. there are also some festivals in autumn. the mid-autumn festival is my favourite festival. on that day, i always visit my grandparents and

39、have dinner there. then we eat moon cakes and enjoy the bright moon. national day is also in autumn. it's on october 1st. my parents and i have a 7-day holiday. we always take a trip. but the best day in autumn is my birthday. it's on october 18th. i like reading very much, so my parents alw

40、ays give me books as my birthday presents. i have a pen friend named judy. she lives in canada with her family. she tells me people in canada have an autumn holiday called thanksgiving day. it comes on the second monday of october. on that day, all family members come back home and celebrate thanksg

41、iving day together. they usually have a big dinner.4. the best day for wang lei in autumn is  . a. national dayb. thanksgiving day c. the mid-autumn festivald. her own birthday5. wang lei usually   on national day. a. visits her grandparentsb. takes a trip with her parents c. goes to the l

42、ibraryd. chats with her pen friend6. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. wang lei is a 13-year-old middle school student. b. wang lei always gets some books from her parents on her birthday. c. wang lei's pen friend, judy, comes from canada. d. in canada, people celeb

43、rate thanksgiving day in late october.c my l4-year-old son, alan, and i found the shirt at the same time. it was at a second-hand(舊的) clothing store. the shirt was in style and it looked new. the price of it was only $28. we looked at each other, saying nothing. we knew the new one would be several

44、hundred dollars. alan tried it on and it fitted him well. then we bought it home. alan wore the shirt to school the next day and came home with a smile. "alan, did the kids like your shirt?" i asked. "they loved it very much," he said. over the next few weeks, a change(變化) came o

45、ver alan. he studied hard and did his homework at once after getting home every afternoon. in the next tests, he got good grades. i didn't know why and went to ask his teacher. she said, "it must be his shirt!" another teacher told me she was giving him a full grade not only because he

46、 had got it but because she liked his shirt. "this is a magic shirt. i want to wear it, too. i want to change myself, too," i thought. is there really this kind of clothes in the world?7. what happened to alan after his wearing the shirt? a. he studied harder than before. b. he wanted to b

47、uy more new clothes. c. he got on well with his teacher at school. d. he didn't like doing his homework any more.8. the underlined word "magic" in paragraph 4 means   in chinese. a. 漂亮的b. 神奇的c. 可怕的d. 丑陋的9. what made the teacher give alan a full grade? a. alan's mother.b. alan&

48、#39;s father. c. alan's smile and magic shirt.d. alan's shirt and hard work.10. what was alan's parent's hope? a. he hoped to be a teacher. b. he hoped to change himself. c. he wanted to open a clothes store. d. he wanted to make some magic clothes.四、短文7選5 in china, there're many

49、 different kinds of food. some of them are very popular. 1   now let's talk about them, ok? everyone in china likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. 2.   i like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. usually people make dumpl

50、ings at home. 3.   then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. the spring festival is very important in china. 4.   we usually put a coin(硬幣) in a dumpling. if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the coming year. now tell me, do you like dumplings? welcome

51、 to china, and we'll ask you to eat the real chinese food, dumplings. a. dumplings are the real chinese food. b. do you like spring festival? c. when it comes, we make dumplings. d. if you have no time to make them, you can buy them in the supermarkets. e. some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on.五、閱讀與

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