1、一般現在時一般現在時第一節基本知識一般現在時表示經常重復性的動作或是存在的狀態。例如：他喜歡睡覺。 He likes sleeping. Im a teacher（.狀態）我經常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend重.(復性的動作 )標志詞：alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnevereverydayeveryweekat+時間on+Sundays(解釋 at+時間 at five oclockat a quarter past seven等 表示具體的幾點幾分解釋 on+Sundays on

2、加表示星期的單詞包括 MondayTuesday等)標志詞的作用：1.做題時，幫助孩子迅速確定這句話的時態，填入相應的動詞形式2.初期學習，標志詞是可以準確對應時態的， 但是隨著知識的加深，一個標志詞變不只代表這一種時態，這時候，就需要把標志詞這個拐杖扔掉了。所以標志詞的學習，就是讓孩子有時態的意識，并熟知各大時態動詞的形式， 乃至以后， 這句話中沒有標志詞了， 孩子也會正確表達出符合此句話意境 （時態）的句子。一般現在時動詞形式：1.be 原形am is areYou are a boy.I am a thin girl.The Whites are at the beach.He is c

3、ollecting shells.2.動詞原形及單三Sally usually does(單三 ) her homework in her bedroom.We have(原形 )dinner together.什么是單三 ?單三就是人稱的第三人稱單數。如果人稱是單三，那么動詞也得跟著變單三。判斷方法除了 I 和 you 這兩個單詞之外的所有單數意義的詞I you 單數 復數（單三）做個小練習找單三a girlphotosa bowlsheIhewateritthe treeMarya fat dogtheyleafyouleaveswethree boysMayTonymanmenthe d

4、eskEnglish classa red hat動詞變單三記不記得判斷出人稱是單三了動詞也得跟著變單三啊？動詞變單三的方法和名詞變復數是一樣的。一 .大部分的單詞直接加 s二.以 ch sh s x 結尾的動詞加 es三.輔音加 y 改 y 為 ies四 .以 o 結尾的加 es舉例：一直接加 sput-putsopen-opens dance-dances二加 eswatch-watcheswash-washes plus-pluses三輔音加 y改 y 為 iesfly-flies注意： play-plays （元音加 y）四以 o 結尾加 esdo-doesgo-goes做練習：將下列

5、單詞變單三work_clean_write_drink_stay_brush_carry_pass_come_plant_fly_play_look_have_do_go_現在來試試做一般現在時的練習題：Judy 說在前頭： 1.劃標志詞2.記住判斷人稱是不是單三3.人稱是單三的話，動詞得變單三啊！We often _(play) in the playgound.He _(get) up at six o clock.Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.Mike sometimes _(go) to t

6、he park with his sister.At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.答案：找單三：a girlphotosa bowlsheIhewateritthe treeMarya fat dogtheyleafyouleaveswethree boysMayTonymanmenthe deskEnglish classa red hat做練習：將下列單詞變單三work_s_clean_s_write_s_drink_s_stay_s_brush_es_carryy 去掉 ies_pass_es_come_s_plant

7、_s_flyy 去掉 ies_play_s_look_s_have_has_do_es_go_es_時態練習We often _plays_ (play) in the playgound.He _gets_ (get) up at six o clock.Danny _studies_ (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.Mike sometimes _goes_(go) to the park with his sister.At eight at night, she _watches_(watch) TV wi

8、th his parents.一般現在時第二節句型轉換一般疑問句：一提1.be 動詞提前2.變 I 變 you二變 me 變you三改we 變 youus 變有my變yourour變yourI am 變 Are you3.改句號改問號例如： We are giving our best wishes to her.Are you giving your best wishes to her?練習：I am doing my homework in the living room._ _doing_ homework in the living room?We are dancing at th

9、e birthday party of Marys._ _dancing at the birthday party of Marys?My father is taking me home._ _father taking_home?Our teacher is talking with us._ _teacher talking with_?答案：I am doing my homework in the living room.Are you doing your homework in the living room?We are dancing at the birthday par

10、ty of Marys.Are you dancing at the birthday party of Marys?My father is taking me home.Is your father taking you home?Our teacher is talking with us.Is your teacher talking with you?一般疑問句：一寫1.動詞原形寫 do2.變 I 變 you二變三改動詞單三寫 does寫完me 變 youwe 變 youdoes 動詞單三還原us 變有my 變yourour變yourI am 變 Are you3.改句號改問號例如：

11、1.My mother washes the dishes for our family everyday.Does your mother wash the dishes for your family everyday?2.My family drink milk every morning.Do your family drink milk everyday?練一練1.My mother washes the dishes for our family everyday._ _mother_the dishes for_family everyday?2.My family drink

12、milk every morning._ _ family_milk every morning？3.They tell me to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon._they_ _to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon?4.He tells me to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon._he_ _to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon?答案：1

13、.My mother washes the dishes for our family everyday.Does your mother wash the dishes for your family everyday?2.My family drink milk every morning.Do your family drink milk everyday?3.They tell me to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon.Do they tell you to go to the park at four o clock

14、in the afternoon?4.He tells me to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon.Does he tell you to go to the park at four o clock in the afternoon?否定句Be 動詞后直接加（ not）I am not a student.He isntcollecting shells at the beach.They arentwatching TV in the living room.(這個很簡單孩子都會，就不多講了)動詞原形否定用dontMy fam

15、ily drink milk every morning.否定： My family don tdrink milk every morning.動詞單三否定句用doesnt寫完 doesnt動詞單三還原My mother washes the dishes for our family everyday.My mother doesntwash the dishes for our family everyday.練習：1.I have many books.I_ _ many books.2.Gao Shansister likes playing table tennis.Gao Sha

16、n s sister _playing table tennis 3.My dog runs fast.My dog_ _fast.4.Mingming usually waters the flowers every dayMingming usually _ _ the flowers every day5.Tom does his homework at home.Tom _ _his homework at home.答案1.donthave2.doesntlike3.doesntrun4.doesntwater5.doesntdo現在進行時意義：表示正在進行的動作。例如： I am

17、watching TV in the living room. 我正在客廳里看電視。We students are having an English class學.生正在上英語課。標志詞look ，listen ， now,It s+時間， Dont祈使句。Eg：Look!The children are flying kites in the park happily!Listen!There is a bird singing in the tree.Now we are working hard.It s a quarter past seven.The Greens are havi

18、ng dinner.Dontmake s noise.The little girl is sleeping sweetly.(小學階段還有個 Wheres your mother?Where開頭的特俗疑問句。例：Wheres your mother?She is cooking in the kitchen. 中學階段就不看標志詞了， 根據語感來判斷時態，所以小學階段，讓孩子正確變化詞形，掌握 be+ing 的結構就可以。 )讓孩子做個輸出小檢測標志詞有： _ _ _ _ _標志詞的作用：1.做題時，幫助孩子迅速確定這句話的時態，填入相應的動詞形式2.初期學習，標志詞是可以準確對應時態的，

19、但是隨著知識的加深，一個標志詞變不只代表這一種時態，這時候，就需要把標志詞這個拐杖扔掉了。所以標志詞的學習，就是讓孩子有時態的意識，并熟知各大時態動詞的形式， 乃至以后， 這句話中沒有標志詞了， 孩子也會正確表達出符合此句話意境 （時態）的句子。現在進行時的動詞形式：有 be 必有 ing（be 動詞加動詞的現在分詞就是動詞的ing形式）Eg：I am collecting shells on the beach.He is enjoying the sunshine.They are swimming in the sea.動詞怎么變現在分詞一直二去三雙寫四 ie 變 ying一直：直接加

20、inggo-going walk-walkingtalk-talking二去：去結尾不發音的e 加 ingmake-makingwrite-writingdate-dating三雙寫：重讀輔元輔put-puttingstop-stoppingshut-shutting四 ie 變 yingtie(之前我們學的這個單詞是領帶的意思它還有系 ,綁的意思 如What is he doing?He is tying his tie.他正在系領帶。 )【注：四個單詞輔元輔但是不雙寫 play-playinglisten-listeningbuy-buyingopen-opening 】【注：根據規律可以

21、寫出沒學過的或是不熟悉的單詞的現在分詞但是孩子能正確的寫出一個動詞的現在分詞 不是靠規律 是靠熟練程度比如孩子寫 swimming 不是想著規律寫出來的而是就這么寫順手所以通過規律是拐杖寫現在分詞如果寫錯了 不是強調規律而是多練幾遍練熟了 再把拐杖丟了】做練習：將下列單詞便現在分詞do_skip_sing_cut_dance_take_have_jump_swim_run_mak_use_give_help_watch_put_close_open_buy_talk_lay_listen_tie_die_collect_現在來試試做現在進行時的練習題：Judy 說在前頭： 1.劃標志詞2.記住

22、現在進行時be 動詞必不可少3.注意現在分詞的詞形變化1.Look,the boy_(run)fast.2.You_(listen)tO me now.3.-What are you doing? -I_(do) my homework.4.-_the students_(read) English. -Yes,they are.5.-Who_(sing)a song? -Li Ying is.6.Look! The boy over there_(play) a model plane.7.Don t talk in the library.All the people_(read).8.I

23、t s nine o clockm.Tostill_(do)his homework.9.It snine ten. The students_(have)a music class將下列句子轉換成現在進行時( 注：要有 be 有 ing)1. He talks to a friend._2. They play computer games._3. They look at the blackboard._4. He swims in the sea._5. Lucy writes a letter to his grandma._答案： 1.are running2. Are listen

24、ing3.am doing4.Are,reading5.is singing6.is playing7.are reading8.is,doing9.are having1.He is talking to a friend.2.They are playing computer game.3.They are looking at the blackboard.4.He is swimming in the sea.5.Lucy is writing a letter to his grandma.現在進行時第二節句型轉換一般疑問句：一提2.be 動詞提前2.變 I 變 you二變 me 變

25、you三改we 變 youus 變有my變yourour變yourI am 變 Are you3.改句號改問號例如： We are giving our best wishes to her.Are you giving your best wishes to her?練習：I am doing my homework in the living room._ _doing_ homework in the living room?We are dancing at the birthday party of Marys._ _dancing at the birthday party of Marys?My father is taking me home._ _father taking_home?Our teacher is talking with us._ _teacher talking with_?答案：I am doing my homework in the living room.Are you doing your homework in the living room?We are dancing at the birthday par