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1、2012屆英語復習模塊能力檢測:階段質量評估(五)(外研版必修5) (120分鐘 150分)第卷(選擇題)第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節 語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21. Mother asked me to repeat _ telephone number _ second time so that she could write it down. A. the; the B. the; a C. an; the D. an; the【解析】選B。考查冠詞。第一個空特指所提到的電話號碼,用定冠詞;“a second time”意為“再一次,又一
2、次”。22. On Christmas Eve, a bell is usually rung as a _ for children to enter the room, where theyre delighted to find the trees lit up with presents. 2010泰安模擬A. signal B. symbol C. mark D. sign【解析】選A。考查名詞辨析。signal信號;symbol象征;mark標注,記號;sign(招)牌,跡象。在此句中鈴聲響起是孩子們可以進入房間的信號。23. _ , they had no chance of w
3、inning the war. 2010長春模擬A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they fought C. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely【解析】選B。though引導的讓步狀語從句,用陳述句也可用倒裝句。as意為“雖然,盡管”, 引導讓步狀語從句時,從句要用倒裝語序。本句中若用as, 應為Bravely as they fought。24. Im going to the park this afternoon! Thats a good idea. But how
4、 will you get there? . _ I didnt think of it. 1 / 28A. Its easyB. Thats rightC. Thats a good pointD. You are right【解析】選C。Thats a good point“說得對,所言極是”,符合題意。25. _ these two cultures carefully and youll find their differences. A. Compare with B. ComparingC. Comparing with D. Compare【解析】選D。此處為“祈使句+and+陳
5、述句”句型,祈使句應以動詞原形開頭,compare可用作及物動詞,后直接接賓語。compare with“與相比較”,不符合題意。26. I warned my son _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never driveC. never driving D. never drive【解析】選A。warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“告誡某人不要做某事”,never to do sth. 比not to do sth. 語氣更強。27. If you are _ about the Pyramids in Egypt, ju
6、st read the book written by Dr. Brown. A. anxious B. curious C. serious D. puzzled【解析】選B。根據句意,此處應指“對好奇的”,故選B。A指“擔心的”;C指“嚴重的”;D指“迷惑的”。28. I got caught in the storm; _ I would have been here sooner. A. however B. anyway C. otherwise D. although【解析】選C。考查副詞。however“無論如何,然而”;anyway“不管怎么說”;otherwise“否則,要不
7、然”;although“雖然”。句意為:我遇到了暴風雨,否則我早就到了。29. The story of Super Voice Girls has not ended yet and many fans _ for the games in 2010. A. will wait B. are waitingC. have waited D. waited【解析】選B。考查時態。句意:“超級女聲”的故事還沒結束,許多歌迷們正在等待著2010年的比賽。此句中的“等待”表示現在的狀態。所以用現在進行時。30. Youd better concern yourself _ your own busi
8、ness and not _ mine. A. with; to B. with; withC. with; on D. about; at【解析】選B。句意:你最好做好自己的事,不要管我。concern oneself with/about sth. 意為“關心某事”,第二空省去了concern oneself。故選B。31. PK, which _ player killer, is a term that was from online games. A. serves as B. stands forC. regards as D. applies for【解析】選B。句意:PK代表“
9、player killer”,是來源于網絡游戲的術語。stand for“代表”。32. Can you think of some cases _ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them? A. why B. where C. as D. which【解析】選B。句意:你能想出一些司機明明知道交通規則卻不遵守的情況嗎?where 引導定語從句修飾先行詞cases。33. Near the table _ a poor dog, who desired to satisfy his hunger with _ f
10、ell from the table. A. laid;something B. lay;thatC. laid;that D. lay;what【解析】選D。句意:桌子旁躺著一只可憐的小狗。它渴望用桌子上掉下來的食物來解除它的饑餓。lie作為“躺”講時,過去式,過去分詞分別為lay,lain。with為介詞,其后須加賓語從句,故用what引導的名詞性從句作其賓語,且what在賓語從句中又作主語,其他結構不符合語法。34. It was with great joy _ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A.
11、 because B. which C. since D. that【解析】選D。考查強調句型的用法。“It was+被強調部分+that”這是表示強調的固定句式。去掉It was和that之后句子可還原為:He received the news that his lost daughter had been found with great joy. 句子意義完整。A、C兩項引導原因狀語從句,與主句意義不符。which不用于強調句型。故正確答案是D項。35. Access _ the mountain-town is often difficult because of the bad r
12、oads. A. of B. with C. to D. on 【解析】選C。句意為:由于路況不好,進入山城總是很難。access to. . . 進入;接近,為一固定用法。第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her 36 voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter
13、A or E. They talked it over and 37 decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had 38 the word. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 39 letterso she lost the contest. As the girl walked off the 40 , the entire audience stood to their feet clapping
14、 to applaud her 41 . Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girlshonesty, even when it 42 her the contest. But the fact is that she 43 the biggest contest that day: the contest of her 44 . Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we kne
15、w we would never get 45 . This young girl could easily have 46 and nobody would have known it but herself. But thats just it: She would know she did wrong. Its been said, “If you 47 , you make yourself cheap. ” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own 48 and character more than t
16、he prize from a spelling 49 . Her respect for herself was more important than any 50others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the 51 she made in that moment would have a long-lasting influence. Its so true that the choices you make today 52 what yo
17、u are tomorrow. Our children will 53 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 54 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are 55 what we do and how we live even when we dont think they see or know. 36. A. high B. sweet C. tough D. sof
18、t【解析】選D。從下文評委們沒有聽清,決定去問女孩說的什么可知,女孩說話的聲音應是輕柔的,故要用soft。 37. A. finally B. kindly C. secretly D. totally【解析】選A。由上句的“They talked it over and. . . ”可知經過評委的再三討論,最后還是決定問一下女孩說的是什么,故用finally。kindly 友善地;secretly秘密地;totally全部地。 38. Aforgotten Bmispronounced Cmisspelled Dlost【解析】選C。根據上文提到的“a national spelling c
19、ontest”可知此處是指女孩拼錯了,故選misspelled。 39. Acorrect Bwrong Cdifferent Dsame【解析】選B。由上文提到女孩拼錯了,但是女孩沒有說謊,而是將真相講出來,故這里要用wrong,她說了錯的字母,由此她也輸掉了這場比賽。40. A. stage B. studioC. test D. classroom【解析】選A。從下文的the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to . . . 這一語境可知女孩是從比賽的舞臺上走下來,故選stage。 41. A. bravery B. honest
20、yC. courage D. cleverness【解析】選B。從上文的instead of lying, she told the truth可知女孩是誠實的,下文中也提到了女孩的誠實。bravery勇敢;courage 勇氣;cleverness 聰明。 42. A. cancelled BcostCoffered Dwasted【解析】選B。與上文女孩輸掉比賽相呼應。cost在文中意為“使失去,付出的代價”。 43. A. achieved B. brokeC. won D. defeated【解析】選C。從表面上看女孩是輸掉了一場拼寫比賽,但她卻贏得了另外一場比賽:一個人的品德比賽的勝
21、利。 44. A. reputation B. knowledgeC. life D. character【解析】選D。honesty(誠實)是做人的一種品德,故在這里要用character。下段中的Probably the biggest test of our character 也有提示。reputation 聲譽;knowledge 知識;life生命。 45. A. paid B. awarded C. caught D. reported【解析】選C。從上下文可知,即使女孩說謊也不會有人知道,故這里用get caught 被人抓住。46. A. escaped B. liedC.
22、changed D. answered【解析】選B。此處為虛擬語氣。女孩本可以很容易地撒謊,除了她自己別人不會知道。47. A. accept Bfight Ccheat Dinsist【解析】選C。本句為諺語“If you cheat, you make yourself cheap. ” 48. A. conscience BfeelingCdiligence Dmodesty【解析】選A。conscience指做人的良知。feeling感情;diligence勤奮;modesty指人的謙遜。 49. Acontest BchampionCjudge Dexpert【解析】選A。與第一段第
23、一句照應,可知這里要用contest,指拼寫比賽。 50. A. sense B. prideC. respect D. awareness【解析】選C。由上句的Her respect for herself可知后面應為別人對她的尊重,故選respect。51. A. plan B. conclusionC. discovery D. choice【解析】選D。與下文的Its so true that the choices you make today. . . 相呼應,這里作者指出,一個人在這樣一個時刻所做出的選擇會對一個人產生長久的影響。52. A. make B. change C.
24、keep Dcreate【解析】選A。這里make表示“使成為”。今天所做出的選擇影響著明天會成為什么樣的人。 53. A. give B. take C. follow D. set【解析】選C。孩子會模仿我們的行為,follow 模仿,照著某人的樣子做。54. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up【解析】選A。考查詞組意義。根據語境,作者此處是說“如果我們想要孩子長大成為誠實的人, 我們必須要首先誠實”。55. Arecording BinspectingCcorrecting Dwatching【解析】選D。由even when we
25、dont think they see or know可知,作者要表達的意思是“我們的孩子在注視著我們的一舉一動”,身教勝過言傳。第三部 分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)(A)原創預測題 Athens Olympic champion Liu Xiang ignited(使灼熱)the Olympic sports center with victory in the mens 110m hurdles final at the 11th Chinese National Games. The 26-year-old Liu exploded out of the starti
26、ng blocks and hit the line first in 13. 34 seconds. The result was good enough for the 2007 world champion to win the title, but far off his former world record and personal best of 12. 88 seconds. “I just wanted to keep the pace, keep steady. I kept watching my opponents during the race. I didnt ma
27、ke my utmost to spurt(沖刺), ” Liu said after the race. Ji Wei of the Peoples Liberation Army, who placed first in the heats, finished second in 13. 42 seconds. “Thanks a lot for the Shandong peoples support and also the media. I felt great tonight, ” Liu added. “After I accepted the surgery, I was in
28、 doubt of myself and cannot see my future. But with one match after another, I gradually recovered. I believed in myself, ” said Liu. As the first Chinese male athlete to win an Olympic track gold, Liu is one of the nations favorite sports stars like NBA Houston Rockets center Yao Ming. Supporters w
29、ere shocked and heartbroken when Liu limped(一瘸一拐地走)out of the Birds Nest last year at the Beijing Olympics due to the foot injury. Thirteen months later, the strong-minded man thrilled the home crowd with strong comeback in Shanghai and proved he still had the strength to catch up with current recor
30、d holder Dayron Robles of Cuba. Lius victory made him become the first Chinese athlete to win an event in a row in three straight Games. “To be a triple champion (三連冠)was great. I still hope to win the fourth next time, ” said Liu. 56. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Liu Xiang picked gold at
31、National Games. B. Liu Xiang is the first Chinese male athlete to win an Olympic track gold. C. Liu Xiang is a strongminded man. D. Liu Xiang surprised his fans with strong comeback. 【解析】選A。考查文章的主旨大意。由文中第一、二段以及最后兩段可知, 本文主要圍繞劉翔在全運會摘金而進行報道,故A項正確。B、C、D三項都是文章中的一部分,范圍小了。57. What does the underlined word
32、in the third paragraph mean? A. high temperatureB. hot weatherC. intense feelingD. the race before the final 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。通讀整篇文章可知,劉翔獲得本次全運會的冠軍,所以紀偉的第一應該是在預賽中獲得的,故此處的“heat”應為預賽之意,所以D項正確。58. Which of the following statements about Liu Xiang is TRUE? A. Liu Xiang became an Olympic champion again. B. L
33、iu Xiang became the world champion in 2007. C. Liu Xiang finished the mens 110m hurdles final this time in less time than his world record. D. Liu Xiang is not satisfied with his performance. 【解析】選B。細節理解題。細讀文章前三段可知,劉翔獲得的是全運會冠軍,并且成績不及他的世界紀錄,但他對自己的表現比較滿意。由此判斷A、 C、D三項錯誤,由 “The result was good enough fo
34、r the 2007 world champion to win the title. . . ”可知B項正確。59. After the foot injury, _ . A. Liu still took part in Beijing Olympic Games and satisfied his supportersB. Liu was as active as beforeC. it took Liu 13 months to recoverD. Liu didnt doubt his own ability and was full of hope about his future
35、【解析】選C。細節理解題。由文章的四至七段可知,劉翔在北京奧運會上曾令他的支持者非常失望、傷心。他曾一度對自己的前途感到迷茫。并且他用了13個月的時間來恢復,所以C項最佳。60. From the passage, we can conclude that _ . A. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are both national stars in trackB. Liu Xiang thrilled his home crowd with strong comebackC. Liu Xiang is the first Chinese athlete to win an
36、event in a rowD. it is promising for Liu Xiang to compete with Dayron Robles【解析】選D。推理判斷題。B、C兩項是文中的事實, 不符合題意要求。Yao Ming為籃球運動員,故A項不正確。由倒數第三段可知,劉翔康復后的比賽成績使人們對他與Dayron Robles的對抗充滿信心,所以D項正確。(B)原創預測題 You probably didnt know who James Cameron was, but you must have heard of or seen the movie he directedTit
37、anic (1997), which was the most successful film to date. Since that time Cameron has been at work, but he has not spent his time on another love story. Instead, it has been Avatar, which he conceived(構思)14 years ago and spent four years making, at a cost of $400 million(2.7 billion yuan). The blockb
38、uster(大片)is a huge hit in the US. British newspaper The Independent calls it “the most ambitious 3D film ever released”. “Its a movie revolution offering as big a leap in our viewing experience as the change from black-and-white television to color, ”writes Eddie Wrenn, reporter with British newspap
39、er Daily Mail. If youve had previous experience of 3D, your impression will be one of a flattish(平的)image with the occasional(偶爾的)object “flying” at you. However, Camerons newly developed technologies have made a differencethe entire screen has depth, taking on the appearance of a window through whi
40、ch you are watching a “world” on the screen. Rather than a flat, moving painting, it has a distinct(明顯的)foreground and background. “In effect, the cinema screen becomes a theater stage, ” according to Wrenn. Although the movies cutting-edge(前沿的)technologies have aroused discussion, Cameron stresses
41、that “film, as ever, is about story. ”Avatar focuses on Jake Sully, a former Marine who was paralyzed(癱瘓)in a war on Earth. He participates in the Avatar program, which repairs his body. He is sent to Pandora, a rainforest-covered planet populated by beautiful but terrifying creatures called the Nav
42、i. They are humanoid(類人的)beings, considered primitive(原始的)by humans. However, when humans decide to invade their planet and claim it as their own, they see they were mistaken. The blue skinned Navis are great warriors(戰士). Jake finds himself caught between the Earths military forces and the Navi, an
43、d must choose sides in a battle which will decide the fates of the two planets. 61. According to the passage, which of the following about Avatar is WRONG? A. It was thought up by James Cameron 14 years ago. B. It took four years to make it. C. Many people in the US enjoy seeing it. D. It costs more
44、 than any other film. 【解析】選D。細節理解題。根據第二段可知A、B、C三項正確,第二段中只提及這部影片花了4億美元,但并沒說花費最高。故選D。62. This 3D film by James Cameron _ . A. is the same as the previous 3D filmsB. shows you a flat and moving paintingC. makes the cinema screen look like a theater stageD. adopts the technology which has been widely us
45、ed【解析】選C。細節理解題。根據第四段中的Rather than a flat, moving painting, it has a distinct foreground and background. “In effect, the cinema screen becomes a theater stage, ”. . . 可知。63. We can conclude from the passage that _ . A. Jake Sully in Avatar is not imaginary but realB. James Cameron is the director of
46、both Titanic and AvatarC. American newspaper The Independent thinks highly of AvatarD. Eddie Wrenn thinks Avatar only offers the change of colors【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據倒數第一、二段可知Jake Sully是一個虛構的角色,故A項錯誤,根據第三段可知C、D兩項錯誤。根據第一、二段可知B項正確。64. According to the passage we can infer_ . A. all are not in favor of the m
47、ovies newly developed technologiesB. James Cameron invested more time and money than any other film he had madeC. Titanic is a love story while Avatar is nothing but a real war filmD. Eddie Wrenn, a British film reviewer, speaks highly of Avatar【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據第五段的the movies cutting-edge technologies
48、 have aroused discussion可知應選A。65. The following statements about the Navis in Avatar are right EXCEPT that _ . A. they are pretty but frighteningB. their skin is blueC. they live on a rainforest-covered planetD. they are the same as present human beings【解析】選D。細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的They are humanoid beings,
49、 considered primitive by humans可知D項錯誤。根據此段中的第三句與最后一句可知A、B、C三項正確。(C) Some day a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website youve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cellphone bills to find out your shopping preferences
50、 or calling habits. In fact, its likely that some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seenth
51、e 21st century replacement of being caught naked. Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, and that its important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs(碎屑)you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what
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