1、初二英語期中測試試題 初二英語期中測試試題一 詞匯20分a 根據句意和首寫字母完成單詞1michal was so c_ that he missed a good chance2 sars is a kind of s_ disease3 i like maths and i am i_in it4we should stay at home and not go to _ 擁擠的 places5mike will _ 挑選 a beautiful gift for his mother6its the doctors duty to save the p_7its _ 必要的 for yo

2、u to have healthy eating habits8micheal h_ his left leg in the football match yesterday9the doctor told me to take some m_10we must keep the air clean and _ 新鮮b 用所給單詞的合適形式填空1do you mind _ say sorry to your brother 2 would you like _ go skating with me 3i must ask him to give up _ smoke 4 those stude

3、nts were teaching _ they and their teacher wasnt there they really work hard 5 how much are these potato 6 are you afraid of _ catch a cold 7i will take some cold pills and see how it _ go 8if you have a fever youd better drink lots of _ boil water9he _ fall ill yesterday so he couldnt go to school

4、10the old man has some strange _ habit of his own二單項選擇20分 1there is going to _a party in our school ahave bhas cis dbe 2 _important to learn english well athats bits cit has dthat has 3 _is a good way _keep fitawalk to bwalking to cto walk with dwalkingfor 4 what should we do sarsafight b fighting c

5、 to fight d stop 5 if it _rain tomorrow well have a picnic in the park awont bdoesnt cisnt ddont 6 thank you very much_me_your party ato asking to bto ask of cfor asking to dfor ask of 7you d better keep the windows_its so hot aopen bopening copens dopened 8you_better_in the river its too dangerousa

6、have to swim bhad swim chave not swim dhad not swim 9 did you enjoy at the partya herself b myself c yourself d himself 10 桯ow long does it take you to get to the hospital a 5 kilometers b every day c by bike d about an hour 11 桵ust i finish my homework now 桸o you t go its still early you can do it

7、in the eveninga mustnt b dont have to c havent d must 12 he is _ to take care of himself a enough old b enough c old enough d too old 13 you should do _best to finish your work on time按時 a yours b yourselves c your dyou 14 close the windows its windy it_ a rained b rain c is going to rain drains 15i

8、 like soccer very much but i knew little about it _ 2002 a but b until c when d after 16dont read _ strong sunlight it is bad for your eyes a under b in con d at 17this kind of disease can spread quickly _ people a among b between c in d of 18your father is sleeping now could you _ the music a bit -

9、ok mum a turn up b turn down c turn on d turn off 19i often help my mother _ clothes a wash b washing c washes d washed 20how long can i _ this book a lend b borrow ckeep dbuy三英語交際20分 a 情景會話有兩項是多余的a whats wrong with you young man b doctor ive got a bad headache and a bad cold a 1 b i dont know a wel

10、l id better take your temperature b is it serious a no_2_its nothing serious you have a bad cold b _3_ a yes take this medicine three times a day and drink a lot of water b shall i come again a no_4_ b shall i go to a part this afrernoon a _5_you should stay in bed and take a good rest a should i ta

11、ke any medicine b fine im well c youd better not d dou you have a fever e im sorry to hear that im sure youll get well in two days g dont worry b 根據情景選擇正確的或者6 -_ -much better thank you a how are you feeling today b what happened to you c what can i do for you 7 would you mind if i open the window -

12、_ a of course not b ok do as you like c thats all right 8 -_ -she spends more than half an hour there a how often does she spend in the reading-room every week b how long does she spend in the reading-room every week c how much does she spend in the reading-room every week 9 -why not go with us -_ a

13、 im afraid not my right hand is painful b sure id be glad toc i dont think so ill go with you next time 10 -_ -yes he swims well a is he good at swimming b are you good at swimming c does he swim very well c 補全對話 a i m not feeling _1_ today i had a headache b im sorry to hear that do you have a feve

14、r a yes ive just taken my _2_ its 40c b did you have your breakfast _3_ morning a no i didnt i just had a cup of milk b youd _4_ go to see a doctor shall i go to the hospital _5_ you a _6_ a lot its very kind _7_ you b shall we go there by bus or _8_ foot a i think _9_ better go there by bus im feel

15、ing a bit weak now b well _10_ you ready to go now a yes lets go together四完形填空10分12345678910tom was eight 51 and he went to 52 near his house he could go there and came home 53 bus every day but he always went to school and came home 54 foot he usually came back on time but last friday he came home

16、late from school when his mother 55 him she said why are you 56 today tom my teacher was angry 生氣 and made me 57 behind tom answered 58 did she made you stay behind because she asked a question in classtom said and 59 in class gave her the answer except 除之外 me his mother wasnt clear 明白 but why did t

17、he teacher make you stay behind why 60 she make all the other children stay behind she asked tom because she asked who put glue 膠水 on my chair 1a year old b years old c year-old d years com shcool ba school cthat school dschool com bon cafter din com bon cafter din 5a saw b see c looked dlook 6 a la

18、te b early c later dearlier 7 astay bto stay ckeep dto keep 8 awhen bwhere cwhy dbecause 9 aanybody bsomebody ceverybody dnobody 10 adid bwill cdidnt dwont五閱讀理解 15分 a the teacher was giving the students a written exam 寫作測驗 he wanted them to write a composition 作文 my dog no less than不少于 150 words lit

19、tle tommy thought for a minute then he wrote i have a dog i call叫做 him bobby i like my dog he is all black only the nose is white tommy stopped writing and counted數 the words 21 he scratched搔抓 his head thought for a few minutes and went on 繼續 every day i take bobby out for a walk in the park but whe

20、n it rains i do not take him out for a walk another 24 words tommy scratched his head again looked at the ceiling天花板 then looked at the blackboard he found nothing there he sighed嘆了一口氣 suddenly an idea came to him he smiled微笑 happily and wrote quickly when i want bobby to come to i call bobby bobby

21、bobby if he still does not come i just shout大聲地叫 bobby bobby bobby bobby tommy counted the words 149 he added加 one more bobby wrote down his name and handed it inhand in 上交 to the teacher 閱讀短文選擇正確的答案 1the teacher asked the students to write a composition about _a my dog b tommy c bobby d a dog 2tomm

22、y found on the ceiling a an idea b a dog c nothing d some words 3which words comes most in tommys composition _ a dog b bobby c i d he 4tommys composition is words a 24 b 45 c 149 d150 5choose選擇 the topic for the passage a a composition b an exam c my dog d bobby b it was a beautiful spring morning

23、there were no clouds in the sky and the sun was warm but not hot mr black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella 傘 in his hand mr black said to him do you think we are going to have rain todayno said the old man i dont think so then are you carrying the umbrella because the

24、sun is too hot no the sun is not very hot in spring mr black looked at the big umbrella again and the man said i am an old man and my legs are not very strong i must have a walking-stick 手杖 but people will say lookthat man is so old and i dont like that when i carry an umbrella in fine weather peopl

25、e only say look at that stupid 愚蠢的 man 根據文章內容選擇最佳答案 6 this story happened _ a on a spring morning b on a cold day c on a summer evening d in the afternoon 7 what was the weather like that day a it was raining b the sun was too hot c it was sunny and the sun was warm but not too hot d it was cloudy 8

26、 mr black saw the old man _ a in the park b at the bus stop c on the hill d in the street 9the old man had _ in his hand a an old walking-stick b a brush 10which of the following statements is right a the old man carried an umbrella instead of a walking-stick b the old man borrowed an umbrella from

27、mr black c mr black and the old man were good friends d the old man thought it was going to rain c we work in the day time and sleep at night our bodies rest while we sleep our bodies grow most quickly while we are sleeping children usually need more sleep boys and girls at the age of eight or nine

28、should sleep ten hours every night when we sleep our bodies need fresh air so wed better sleep with windows open while in bed we must not cover our heads if you want to be stronger and learn your lessons better you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air根據短文內容判斷正誤 11when we sleep our bodies are still

29、 working 12we dont need to keep windows open when we sleep 13our bodies need fresh air when we sleep 14enough fresh air and sleep can help children grow up well 15adults 成年人 should sleep ten hours every night六書面表達15分 a 讀對話完成電話留言acould i speak to mei ling please bsorry she isnt in right now can i lea

30、ve a message for herayes please this is xiao jun could i borrow his dictionary this evening and if its ok when shall i have it b ok ill give him the message _mei ling _ phoned you can he _ your _ if so _ can he get it b 為了預防sars保持健康你認為該做什么請寫一篇大約60詞左右的短文1 短語動詞的分類 1 動詞介詞常見的有look for look after ask for

31、 laugh at hear of 等這類短語動詞的賓語只能放在介詞后如dont laugh at otherstom asked his parents for a bike 2 動詞副詞常見的有give up pick up think over find out hand in等這類短語動詞的賓語如果是名詞既可放在副詞前邊又可放在副詞后邊賓語如果是人稱代詞或反身代詞則要放在副詞前邊如youll hand in your homework tomorrowplease dont forget to hand it in 3 動詞副詞介詞常見的有 go on with catch up wi

32、th等這類短語動詞的賓語只能放在介詞后邊如go on and ill catch up with you in five minutesafter a short rest he went on with his research work 4 動詞名詞介詞常見的有take care of make use of pay attention to make fun of 等這類短語動詞的賓語只能放在介詞后邊如you should pay attention to your handwritingwe should make full use of our time 5 動詞形容詞常見的有lea

33、ve open set free cut open等這類短語動詞的賓語如果是名詞則賓語可放在形容詞的前邊也可放在后邊賓語如果是人稱代詞或反身代詞則必須放在形容詞前邊如the prisoners were set freehe cut it open 6 動詞名詞常見的有take place make friends等這類短語動詞用作不及物動詞如this story took place three years agoi make friends with a lot of people2 短語動詞的辨析 1 be made in在生產或制造be made of 由組成或構成 2 come do

34、wn 下來落 come along 來隨同 come to oneself 蘇醒 come true 實現 come out 花開發芽出現出來 come over過來順便來訪come in 進來 come on 來吧跟著來趕快 come up with 找到提出 3 do ones best 盡最大努力 do well in 在干得好 do ones homework 做作業 do some reading 閱讀 4 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落在后面 fall off 從掉下 fall down 到下跌倒 5 get down 下來落下 get on 上車 get

35、 to 到達 get up 起床 get back 回來取回 get off 下來 get on well with 與相處融洽 get married 結婚 get together 相聚 6 give up 放棄 givea hand 給與幫助 give a concert 開音樂會 7 go back 回去 go on 繼續 go home 回家 go to bed 睡覺 go over 過一遍仔細檢查 go out 外出到外面 go wrong 走錯路 go on doing 繼續做某事 go shopping 買東西 go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚 go

36、hiking 去徒步旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go straight along 沿著一直往前走 8 have a look 看一看 have a seat坐下 have supper吃晚餐 have a rest休息 have sports進行體育活動 have a cold感冒 have a cough咳嗽 have a good time過得愉快 have a headache頭痛have a try 嘗 試努力 9 look for 尋找 look out 留神 注意 look over 仔細檢查 look up 向上看抬頭看 look after 照顧 照看 look at

37、 看 觀看 look like 看起來像 look the same 看起來像 10 make friends 交朋友 make phone calls 打電話 make money 賺錢 make the bed 整理床鋪 make a noise 吵鬧 make a faces 做鬼臉 make ones way to 往走去 make room for 給騰出地方 make a decision 做出決定 make a mistake 犯錯誤 make up ones mind 下決心 11 put on 上演穿上戴上 put up 掛起舉起 put down 把某物放下來 put aw

38、ay 把某物收起來 put off 推遲 12 take off 脫掉衣服 take photos 照相 take time 花費時間 take out 取出 take a seat 坐下 take an active part in 積極參加 take care of 照顧照料注意 take exercise 做運動 take ones place 坐某人的位置代替某人的職務 take turn 輪流 13 talk about 談話交談 talk with 和交談 14 turn on 打開電燈收音機煤氣自來水等 turn off 關上電燈收音機煤氣自來水等 turn down 關小調低

39、turnover 把翻過來 15 think of 認為想起 think about 考慮 3句子的基本句型根據句子所用動詞的不同句子可歸納為五個基本句型 1 主語連系動詞表語例如my mother is a doctorher voice sounds nice 2 主語不及物動詞例如he runs fastwe study hard 3 主語及物動詞賓語例如children often sing this songhe studies english1 常用-ing形式 而不用不定式作賓語的動詞有enjoy finish feel like consider practise keep s

40、uggest mind等例如she enjoys reading novels and swimmingi finished reading the book last night2 常用不定式而不用-ing形式作賓語的動詞有wish hope agree plan decide refuse等例如where do wish to sittom agreed to lend some money3 有些及物動詞既可用不定式由可用-ing形式作賓語但意義不同這類動詞常見的有remember forget等例如please remember to post the letter for me請記住

41、替我發了這封信i remember posting the letter我記得那封信寄過了 stop的用法同上面的詞相仿不過stop后面跟不定式不是作賓語而是作狀語試比較下列句子he stopped to smoke 他停下來吸煙he stopped smoking 他停止吸煙了4 有些及物動詞的賓語既可用不定式又可用-ing形式意義基本相同這類動詞常見的有like love hate begin startcontinue等例如i like to swim in summeri like swimming in summer 4 主語及物動詞 間接賓語直接賓語例如my father boug

42、ht me a new bikehe gave me an apple1 及物動詞之后跟有雙賓語往往一個指人一個指物指人的為間接賓語指物的為直接賓語一般情況下間接賓語在前直接賓語在后如果要把間接賓語放在直接賓語之后間接賓語前需加介詞例如please pass me a cup of tea please pass a cup of tea to meshow me your new book please please show your new book to me 2 把間接賓語放在直接賓語之后間接賓前有時加介詞to 有時加介詞for這主要取決于謂語動詞一般在動詞give tell sel

43、l lend show之后加to在動詞buy make get等之后加for例如would you lend me your dictionary please would you lend your dictionary to me pleasetoms mother bought him a pair of new shoes toms mother bought a pair of new shoes for him 5 主語及物動詞賓語賓語補足語例如we keep our classroom clean and tidyi hear someone singing in the nex

44、t room1 及物動詞指后跟有復合賓語一個是賓語一個是賓語補足語賓語和賓語補足語之間有邏輯上的主謂關系例如we call him jackdont get your hands dirty 2 在及物動詞之后用不定式作賓語補足語和用-ing形式作賓語補足語表示的意思往往不同用不定式作賓語補足語指事情的全過程用-ing形式作賓語補足語指正在進行的動作的一部分例如i heard him sing that song 我聽他唱過那首歌 when i came back i heard him singing in the room 我回來時聽見他正在房間里唱歌 3 在感官動詞see hear fe

45、el watch listen to look at使役動詞let make have等的復合賓語種不定式須省去to但變為被動句時省去的to要加上例如i saw him go into the roomhe was seen to go into the room4 初中階段主要句型的用法1 its time to for 表時間到了該干的時間了之意 its time to go home its time for school注意to的后面接動詞短語而for的后面接名詞2 its bad good for 表示對有害有益的含義 please dont smoke its bad for yo

46、ur health please take more exercise its good for your health3 be late for school 是上學遲到之意for后面還可以接meeting或class he was late for school this morning dont be late for class please4 had better do not do sth 表示最好做不做某事之意 you had better put on the coat when you go out its cold outside we had better stop to

47、 have a rest 注意用had better時后面一定要直接跟動詞原形決不能加to do sth 否定一定用在第二個動詞之前是動詞不定式的否定式5 be feel afraid of 表示恐怕害怕之意 he is afraid of snakesmary feels afraid of going out alone6 enjoy doing sth 是喜歡愛好做某事之意doing是動名詞作動詞enjoy的賓語enjoy有欣賞之意 are you enjoy living in beijing do you enjoy listening to music7 stop doing st

48、h 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下來做某事 its time for class stop talking please when she saw me she stopped to talk with me8 let make sb do 讓使某人做某事 lets go to school father made his son clean the room again 注意當make sb do sth 用于被動語態時第二個動詞前面就一定要加to了如 his son was made to clean the room again he was made to work t

49、welve hours a day in the past9 like to do like doing sth 是喜歡做某事之意 like to do sth 是表示比較具體的喜歡做某事like doing sth 是表示寵統的喜歡做某事 i like to swim in the swimming pool 我喜歡在游泳池中游泳喜歡的具體的地方游泳 i like swimming 我喜歡游泳只講喜歡這項運動10 ask tell sb to do not to do sth 請讓某人不做某事 jim asked his mother to help him with his lessons

50、 when did you tell him not to shout loudly11 give lend sb sth give lend sth to sb 給借給某人某物 mike gave me a new pair of stockings please lend us your car 12 be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事之意 the students are busy getting ready for the exams is mrs black busy washing clothes13 too to 表示太以致不能的含義 she is too you

51、ng to go to school the old man was too tired to walk farther14 notuntil 是直才之意 my daughter didnt go to bed until 11 oclock last night we wont have time to rest until the summer holiday comes15 so that 是如此以致的意思 peter is so clever that all the teachers like him very much the song is so wonderful that everyone likes to listen to it16 neither nor 是既不也不之意 mr smith is neither a worker nor a soldier he is a scientist neither you nor i am free 17 e