福建省龍巖市八年級英語上學期期末教學質量抽查試題仁愛版注意：請把所有答案填涂或書寫到答題卡上！請不要錯位、越界答題！在本試題上答題無效。I. 聽力（共三節，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節 聽句子。聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二節 聽對話。聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6. What is Tom going to do this Saturday morning?A. Fly kites.B. Plant trees.C. Watch a film.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7. What was the woman doing in her dream?A. Rowing.B. Running.C. Swimming.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8. Which animal does Maria like best?A. Cows.B. Pigs.C. Horses.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9. Who are the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10. Whats wrong with Kate?A. She has a cough.B. She has a fever.C. She has a headache.11. When did Kate see a doctor?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12. What does Louis often do in his free time?A. Reading and writing.B. Reading and traveling.C. Writing and traveling.13. What does Louiss father do?A. A scientist.B. A policeman.C. A pilot. 聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14. Why does Peter look tired today?A. He fell ill last night. B. He didnt sleep well last night.C. He stayed up late last night.15. What was Peter doing last night?A. Doing his homework. B. Watching a soccer game. C. Playing online games.第三節 聽短文。根據所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Li Mings Hobbies 16 years agoNowA TV fan. A 17 fan.Enjoy 18 . Like listening to music.Collect 19 . Collect stamps.These hobbies make him happy and 20 .II. 單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21. Tom, whats your hobby? I enjoy playing _ basketball.A. /B. aC. the 22. What time did you _ this morning? At 6:30. A. give upB. wake upC. build up23. We are going to have a tennis match. I hope our team will _ the game.A. winB. beatC. lose24. I have a toothache. You may eat _ candy.A. too manyB. much tooC. too much25. I came here in xx and xx. So its your _ time to be here now.A. firstB. secondC. third 26. Sally _ to a concert in Xiamen tomorrow. That sounds exciting!A. wentB. goesC. will go27. Mom, could you help me with my homework? Im afraid not. You should do it by _.A. herselfB. yourselfC. myself28. Our hometown, Longyan, _ its beautiful nature and fresh air.A. is fond ofB. is popular withC. is famous for29. Would you mind not _ litter around? Sorry, I wont do it again.A. throwingB. to throwC. throw30. Miss Wang, must I post the letter now? No, you _. You can do it after school.A. cantB. needntC. mustnt31. After November 11th, the couriers (快遞員) are much _ than before.A. busyB. busierC. the busiest32. The wind is blowing strongly. _ bad weather!A. WhatB. HowC. What a 33. How can we protect ourselves _ the earthquake? We can ask our teacher for help.A. forB. withC. from34. Hi, Tom. I called you last night, but nobody answered. Oh, I _ the violin at that time.A. practiceB. was practicingC. am practicing35. What do you think of ice cream? _ It tastes really delicious. A. Its my favorite.B. I dont mind it.C. I dont like it.III完形填空 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5 分，滿分15分）Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many 36 have their special animal festivals to show love to different animals.In Canada, the second Sunday of October is just Canadian Dogs Day. On that 37 , all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the time. Dogs play an important part 38 Canadians life because they think dogs are very kind to 39 and help do much work. The dogs can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and many 40 useful things.In Belgium (比利時), the second Sunday of May is Cats Day. People there play some interesting games with 41 for fun. They hope, in the next year, they will be 42 and have a good result.In Indonesia (印度尼西亞) , May 7th is Monkeys Day. People 43 many candies and nuts (堅果) to monkeys. They also play music for the animals. All the monkeys will have a 44 time on that day.We live in the same world with animals. 45 we have to be friendly to them. And we should get along very well with them.36. A. townsB. citiesC. countries37. A. dayB. weekC. month38. A. onB. inC. at 39. A. themB. usC. you40. A. anotherB. othersC. other41. A. dogsB. catsC. monkeys42. A. lucky B. popularC. magic43. A. sellB. stickC. send44. A. greatB. hardC. serious45. A. OrB. SoC. ButIV. 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節 閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分40分）A Our School Sports Day last week was a success! Here are the results.EventClass 1Class 2Class 3Class 4Long jumpNo. 2No. 1No. 3High jumpNo. 3No. 1No. 2400 mNo. 1No. 3No. 2100 mNo.2No. 3No. 1 The students below broke school records.New School RecordsThe longest jumperLiao MingThe highest jumperWu QixinThe fastest runner (400m)Gao JiamingThe fastest runner (100m)Zhao Yanfang46. Which class did the best in the 400-metre race?A. Class One.B. Class Two.C. Class Three.D. Class Four.47. Which class won second place in the 100-metre race?A. Class One.B. Class Two.C. Class Three.D. Class Four.48. Who jumped highest in the high jump?A. Liao Ming.B. Gao Jiaming.C.Wu Qixin.D. Zhao Yafang.49. Which player comes from Class Two?A. The fastest runner.B. The longest jumper. C. The highest jumper.D. The best swimmer.50. How many types of sports are there in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.BIt was summer. A duckwas sitting on many eggs in her house. Her little ducks were going to come to the world. One little duck after another came out from the eggs. The last baby was big and ugly. His brothers and sisters werent willing to play with him because he wastoo ugly. Even his mother hated him too. And the girl who fed them kicked him.The poor little duck was so sad that he ran away from home in the winter. On his way, a big dog appeared, but the dog did not come close to him. Oh, I am so ugly that even the dog wont bite me. the duck said to himself.A kind farmer took him home when the weather got colder. He stayed there for a whole winter and left when the spring came.One day, he met three beautiful white swans (天鵝) when he was swimming in a lake. They swam toward him. He was afraid to make friends with them. But what did he see in the clear water? He was no longer a dark grey ugly duck. He was a beautiful swan himself. How amazing! He never dreamed that he could be so beautiful.51. When were the little ducks born?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.52. What does the underlined word “bite” mean in the passage?A. 叮B. 咬C. 蜇D. 啄53. Why did the ugly duck run away from home?A. Because he was big and ugly.B. Because his family didnt like him.C. Because the weather was too cold.D. Because the farmer kicked him.54. What can we learn from the passage?A. We should believe in ourselves.B. Wed better say no to the ugly ducks.C. Practice more and we will do better.D. Animals share the same world with us.55. The text is probably a (an) _.A. poemB. storyC. reportD. instructionC Vienna (維也納) is a beautiful old city on the river Danube. Its the centre of European (歐洲的) classical music. From 1750 a lot of composers and musicians came to study and work in Vienna. The most famous family of musicians was the Strauss family. There were two composers called Johann Strauss: a father and a son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for a classical dancea waltz(華爾茲). His waltzes made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was even more successful and popular than his father. His most famous waltz was The Blue Danube. He wrote it in 1867. Strauss and Mozart were two of the most important composers. Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six he played not only the piano, but also the violin. He wrote his first opera (歌劇) at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of classical music. But he died in 1791 when he was only 35. Some people say he was the greatest European composer.56. Vienna is the centre of European _.A. classical musicB. folk musicC. country musicD. rock music57. His _ made Johann Strauss the elder famous all over Europe.A. operaB. writingC. waltzesD. dance58. _ wrote the Blue Danube.A. Johann Strauss the youngerB. Johann Strauss the elderC. MozartD. Beethoven59. Mozart wrote his first opera _.A. in 1750B. in 1756C. in 1768D. in 179160. The best title for the passage is _.A. Strauss FamilyB. Father and SonC. Famous Singers D. Great ComposersD Every time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely. Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy. Calcium (鈣) makes our bones solid (堅固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods. Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun! Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones! Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong!61. What can make our bones solid according to the passage?A. Exercise.B. Vitamin.C. Calcium.D. Sun.62. In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do? hold a book get calcium get a little sun do some exerciseA. B. C. D. 63. The underlined word “soft” means _ in Chinese?A. 筆直的B. 柔軟的C. 彎曲的D. 堅硬的64. What does the text mainly tell us about?A. What the bones are.B. When to use our bones.C. How to keep our bones strong.D. Why we need bones.65. In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage?A. Sports. B. News. C. Health. D. Music.第二節 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分） It is never too late to develop good study habits. Follow these good habits, you will become a good student. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. 66 Then decide on good time for studying. This weekly plan may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you know how to spend your time. Find a good place to study. 67 It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to pay more attention to the subject. 68 Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Get ready for your notebook. 69 Review（復習）what you have learnt after class. Its normal to forget, so reviewing the days lessons is important. 70 If you follow these suggestions, you will study better.A. Make good use of your time in class.B. Make a plan of your time for a week.C. Then you can finish your homework easily.D. Choose one place for studying carefully.E. Taking notes helps you remember the lesson.V. 情景交際 根據情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）71你的同學想問你一些問題，你同意，可以這么回答：Sure, _.72你想表達你不同意對方的觀點，你可以這樣說：_.73當你聽說同桌生病時，你可以這樣表達你的心情：_.74對方打電話找你媽媽，你叫她稍加等候，你會對她說：_.75你想了解對方將要參加哪一項運動, 可以這樣問:_?VI. 看圖寫話 根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10 分） 76 77 78 79 8076. must, not 77. like 78. beautiful 79. big, than 80. when, come VII. 短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10 分）閱讀下面短文，根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 The Internet is changing the world. It is becoming an important part of our lives. People often shop online for lots of things 81 books, clothes and so on. Playing games on the Internet is also popular with both young people and the older. In the 82 / f j u: t /, well all be online every day and will do even more things on the Internet. For 83 , people will use the Internet more for studying, buying food, checking their bodies and all 84 (kind) of other things. They can also enjoy 85 (share) their ideas and feelings with their friends. However, some people dont think they will do everything online. Miss White, a reporter, believes most people will 86 /stil / buy food at the market so they can smell and taste it. And people would like to go to the doctors when they are 87 . Also, she doesnt think everybody will 88 (have) a computer or use the Internet. So for these people, they will have to do things in 89 / psn / The Internet can change our lives for the 90 (good), but its not necessary to do everything online.VIII. 書面表達（15分）意外隨時可能發生，當發生火災時，我們應該采取哪些措施才能進行自救？請根據圖片提示，以“How to Protect Yourself in a Fire”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。要求：1. 包含所有提示的要點，可適當發揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；2. 意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規范。How to Protect Yourself in a Firecallcovernot jumpnot take callnot jump How to Protect Yourself in a Fire Every year, many people get hurt or lose their lives in the fire. 龍巖市xxxx學年第一學期期末八年級英語聽力材料第一節 1. My brother is good at playing basketball .2. Collecting stamps must be great fun!3. I was taking a shower at this time yesterday.4. Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.5.We visited a museum last Sunday.第二節 聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。W: What are you going to do this Saturday morning, Tom?M: Im going to watch a film with my friends.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。M: Did you dream last night?W: Yes, I did. In my dream I was swimming in the ocean.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。M: Maria, which do you like best, horses, pigs or cows?W: I like cows best.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。M: Nancy. Spring Festival is coming. Lets do some cleaning.W: Good idea. What can I do, Dad?M: You can wash the dishes and I will clean the living room.W: All right, Dad. 聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。M: Hello, this is Ted！May I speak to Kate?W:This is Kate speaking.M: Hi, Kate. Why didnt you come to school today?W: I have a fever and have to stay at home.M: I am sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor.W: I did this morning.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。W: Hi, Louis. What do you usually do in your spare time?M: I enjoy reading and traveling. I think theyre good for my study and health.W: Thats right. By the way, what are you going to be when you grow up?M: Im going to be a scientist like my father.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。W: Hi, Peter. You look tired today. Whats wrong with you?M: Nothing serious. Mrs. White. I went to bed very late last night.W: What were you doing last night?M:I was playing computer games with my friends online .W: Thats too bad. You should go to bed early.M: Youre right, I wont do it again. 第三節 Hi! Im Li Ming. Im glad to share my hobbies with you! Im a movie fan now. I enjoy watching movies at weekends. But I used to be a TV fan two years ago. And my hobbies are changing all the time. In the past, I was interested in dancing, but now I like listening to music. Also, I used to collect coins, but now I prefer collecting stamps. These hobbies make me happy and help me keep fit. 龍巖市xxxx學年第一學期期末八年級教學質量抽查英語參考答案I.