2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試

七年級英語試卷

說明：

1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)號等填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上。

2.考生必須在答題卷上按規(guī)定作答：凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律

無效。

3.全卷共8頁，考試時間70分鐘，滿分75分。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。

ItwasasunnySaturday.Around20studentsandMs.Smith1atthemountainfoot.The

studentswereabitnervousabouttheirfirstoutdoorclassyettheirfaceswerelitupwith

excitement.

Astheyclimbed,Ms.Smithwaslikeawalkingguidebook.She2variousplantstothe

students.t4Lookatthisflower,“shesaid,“ithasspecialcolorsto3beesforpollination（投

粉）Whentheygottoasmallbrook（溪流），theytookabreak.Thestudentswereaskedtowritea

poemaboutnatural4."Ithinkwecanwriteabouthowthebrooksounds,9,onestudentsaid,

andotherssaidyes,answering5.

Theclimbinggotharderasthestudentswenthigher.Timwastiredandwalkedslowly,butMs.

Smith'swordshelpedhimkeepgoing.ShetoldTim,“Everystepyoutakeisgettingyou6to

thetop.Youhavethestrengthwithinyou,^^Atthispoint,thestudentswere_7_intogroupsto

helpeachother,andmadesurenoonewasleftbehind.Ittookthemalmostthreehoursto8

thetopofthemountain.Forthestudents,theyfeltliketheyhadconquered（征月吩9big.As

astudentsaid,“Thishikewasanamazing10!Ilearnedsomuch,likehowtoworkasa

1.A.playedB.gatheredC.exploredD.attended

2.A.designedB.paintedC.introducedD.prepared

3.A.attractB.followC.protectD.scare

1

4.A.foodB.stylesC.stonesD.

landscape

5.A.friendlyB.activelyC.patientlyD.quietly

6.A.fasterB.fartherC.closerD.higher

7.A.turnedB.launchedC.dividedD.handled

8.A.pickB.passC.leaveD.reach

9.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

10.A.experienceB.experimentC.productionD.

reflection

II.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）

A

Winteriscoming.Doyoufeeldownmoreoften?Ifso,youmighthaveseasonalaffective

disorder（SAD,季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)）.

SADisakindofdepression（抑有B癥）thatcomesandgoeswiththeseasons.Itisalsoknownas

“winterdepression^^becauseitusuallyhappensinwinter.However,somepeoplewithSADmay

alsofeeldownduringthesummerandfeelbetterinthewinter.

Besidesfeelingsad,peoplewithSADmayalsoloseinterestineverydayactivities.Theymay

sleepalotandfindithardtogetupinthemorning.Itcanalsobedifficultforthemtostudyfora

longtime.

Scientistsstilldon'tknowthereasonbehindSAD,butit'softenrelatedtolesssunlightduring

theshorterautumnandwinterdays,theUKNationalHealthService（NHS）said.Notgetting

enoughsunlightmightmakeapartofthebrainnotworkwell.Thiscaninfluenceyourbodyclock.

Allofthesethingsmakeyoufeelblue.

GettingmoresunlightandexercisingaregoodwaystodealwithSAD."Lighttherapy（療涉”,

orusingspeciallampsathome,canalsohelp,butifyoustillfeelverysad,youshouldgotoadoctor,

saidtheNHS.

11.HowmightpeoplefeelmoreofteniftheyhaveSAD?

A.Angry.B.Unhappy.C.Nervous.D.Excited.

2

12.WhendoesSADusuallyhappen?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.In

winter.

13.Whatmaypeopledoiftheyhaveseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD)?

A.Theymaylovesportsmorethanbefore.B.Theymayloseinterestineveryday

activities.

C.Theymaygetupearlyeasilyeverymorning.D.Theymaystayfocusedontheir

classes.

14.WhatmightbethereasonforSADaccordingtotheUKNHS?

A.Notgettingenoughsleep.B.Toomuchbrainactivity.

C.Gettinglesssunlight.D.Difficultiesinbeingfocused.

15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Itisabouthowtomakepeoplehappyandhealthyinwinter.

B.Itisaboutseasonalaffectivedisorderandhowtodealwithit.

C.Ittalksaboutsomepeoplewhohavedepressioninwinter.

D.Itdiscussestheimportanceofsunlightinourdailylife.

B

“OnlyeightydaysHereistheestimate(預(yù)測)madebytheDailyTelegraph:

FromLondontoSuez,byrailandsteamboats,7days.

FromSueztoBombay-13days

FromBombaytoCalcutta—3days

FromCalcuttatoHongKong-13days

FromHongKongtoYokohama(Japan)-6days

FromYokohamatoSanFrancisco-22days

FromSanFranciscotoNewYork-7days

FromNewYorktoLondon-9days

Total-80days.^^saidPhileasFogg.

“Yes,ineightydays!99saidStuartexcitedly“Butthatdoesn'ttakeintoaccount(考慮)bad

weather,oppositewinds,railwayaccidents,andsoon.^^

3

t6Allincluded/9returnedPhileasFogg.

“Butthinkaboutthis,whatiftheIndianstakeawaytherails,9,repliedStuart,“whatiftheystop

thetrains,stealthethingsintheluggagevans,andhurtthepassengers?99

“Allincluded,repliedcalmlyFogg.

Stuart,wenton,46Youareright,theoretically（理論上地）,Mr.Fogg,butpractically—"

（"Practicallyalso,Mr.Stuart,saidMr.Fogg.

'Tdliketoseeyoudoitineightydays."saidStuart.

“Itdependsonyou.Shallwego?”saidFogg.

“Godhelpme!Iwouldbet（賭）fourthousandpoundsthatsuchajourneyisimpossible,9,said

Stuart.

“Quitepossible,9,returnedMr.Fogg.

“Well,makeit,then!^^saidStuart.

ctThejourneyroundtheworldineightydays?”askedFogg.

t4Yes.,,repliedStuart.

“Ishouldlikenothingbetter.^^saidFogg.

"When?”askedStuart.

“Atonce.^^repliedFogg.

“It'scrazy!?,criedStuartwhowasbeginningtobeangryathisfriend'sinsistency（堅持）.

5

16.Accordingtotheestimate,howmanydaysdoesittaketotravelfromBombaytoCalcutta?

A.3days.B.6days.C.7days.D.13days.

17.HowmuchmoneydidStuartbetthatthejourneywasimpossible?

A.Twothousandpounds.B.Threethousandpounds.C.Fourthousandpounds.D.Five

thousandpounds.

18.Intheunderlinedsentence"I'dliketoseeyoudoitineightydays.”,whatdoes"it”referto?

A.Indianstakeawaytherailsandstopthetrains.B.ThetripfromHongKongto

Yokohama（Japan）.

C.Fourthousandpoundsisbetonthejourney.D.Thejourneytotravelalloverthe

world.

19.HowdidStuart'sfeelingtowardsthejourneychange?

4

A.Fromangrytoexcited.B.Fromexcitedtoangry.C.Fromunsuretosad.D.From

unsuretosure.

20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheconversation?

①Foggagreedtobetandsaidhewouldstartatonce.

②Stuartdidn'tthinkitcouldbedoneandwantedtobet.

（3）Foggtoldtheplantogoaroundtheworldin80days.

④Theydiscussedpossibleproblemsonthejourney.

A.③④②①B.④③①②C.①②④①D.②③①

④

C

①EarlyonthemorningofOctober30th,abigrocketcalledLongMarch-2FY19tookoff

fromJiuquaninNorthwestChina.ItcarriedthreeastronautsonatriptotheChinaSpaceStation.

②Afterabout10minutes,theShenzhou-19spacecraftseparatedfromtherocketandentered

itsdesignatedorbit.Thismeantthelaunchwasasuccess!

（3）TheChinaSpaceStationwillwelcomethenewShenzhou-19crew（機組成員）,ledby

experiencedastronautCaiXuzheandnewcomersSongLingdongandfemaleastronautWang

Haoze,about6.5hoursaftertakeoff.

@Commander（指令長）Caiisgoingbacktospacejust22monthsafterhislasttrip,whichis

arecordfortheshortesttimebetweenmissionsinthehistoryofChineseastronauts.Songand

Wang,bothbomin1990,areontheirfirstspacemission.WangisalsoChina'sfirstfemale

spaceflightengineer.

⑤Thisisthefourthtimethatastronautshaveflowntothespacestationtoworkanddo

experiments,andifsthe33rdmissioninChina'smannedspaceprogram.Themaintasksinclude

switching（調(diào)換）crewswiththeShenzhou-18astronauts,stayingonthestationforsixmonths,

doingspaceexperiments,goingoutsidethespacecraftandmanagingcargo（貨物）andsoon.

⑥Afterlaunch,Shenzhou-19willconnecttotheTianhemoduleofthespacestationabout6.5

hourslater.Duringtheirstay,theywillgetsuppliesfromtheTianzhou-8cargospacecraftandbe

visitedbytheShenzhou-20crew.TheywillcomebacktoEarthinlateAprilorearlyMay.The

Shenzhou-18crewwillreturntoEarthonNovember4afterthenewcrewarrives.

@Forthismission,thedevelopersmadetheShenzhou-19spacecraftbetterbyimprovingits

5

試題

design,soitcancarrymoresupplies（補給）.Thishelpstheastronautsandmakesthespacestation

workmoreeffectively.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“designated“inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.PlannedB.NamedC.ChangedD.

Suggested

22.WhatisWangHaze'sspecialachievement?

A.Sheistheyoungestastronautintheprogram,B.Shemadearecordbetweentwospace

missions.

C.SheisChina9sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer,D.Shehasflowntothespacestationfour

times.

23.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheShenzhou-18crewwillcomebacktoEarthinlateAprilorearlyMay.

B.TheShenzhou-19astronautswilldospaceexperimentsduringtheirstay.

C.TheShenzhou-19willconnecttotheTianhemodule8.5hoursafterlaunch

D.TheShenzhou-19astronautswillstayonthestationfor4months.

24.WhafsthekeyadvantageofimprovingShenzhou-199sdesign?

A.Flyingmorequickly.B.Havingbetterappearance.

C.Doingmorework.D.Carryingmoresupplies.

25.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheDevelopmentofChina9sMannedSpacecraftDesign.

B.TheIntroductionofChineseAstronautsandSpaceMissions.

C.China'sMannedSpaceExplorationinRecentYears.

D.TheShenzhou-19Mission:ANewStepinChina'sSpaceExploration.

第二節(jié)短文填空

閱讀全文，并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整連貫，并在答

題卷上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。

Collectingthingsisapopularhobby.SomepeoplecollectthingslikeCDsbooks,pictures.

Butsomepeoplecollectunusualthings.Forexample,theymaycollectclocks,mapsandsoon.

26

試題6

試題

Acollectionoffour-leafclovers（四葉草）

GabriellalivesinAmerica.Sheenjoyscollectingfour-leafclovers.Shehas118,791andthat

makesheraGuinnessWorldRecordholder（吉尼斯紀(jì)錄保持者）.Shealsocollects85,06six-leaf

clovers.27Toachievethis,shelookedaroundeverywhereinhercity.

Acollectionoffootballshirts

Cassio,fromBrazil,hascollectedthemostfootballshirtsandnowheownsasmanyas6,110

pieces.28Ashesays,“Thesearenotjustclothesforme.Theyare6,101storiesandcan

helpusmemorizethehistoryoffootball.5,

Acollectionofphones

Wences,fromSpain,hascollected3,615differentphones.Ofall,thereareover700Nokia

phones.29"Itisnottooexpensiveorsmart,butfrommyparents,Wencesexplains.

Acollectionofrabbitthings

CandyandStevehavethebiggestcollectionofrabbitthings.TheyopenedaBunnyMuseumin

California,andthereare40,550thingsaboutrabbitsinit.Theylookforwardtosharingtheirlovefor

rabbitswithmorepeople.30

A.Hespendsalotoftimecleaninghisphones.

B.Herearethestoriesoffourdifferentcollectors.

C.HelovesNokiabecausehisfirstphonewasaNokia.

D.Itwasnoteasyforhertobuildupsuchalargecollection.

E.Moreover,theyfeelluckytoturntheirloveintoalifelongjob.

F.Eachofthemisvaluableandplaysanimportantpartinhislife.

第三節(jié)信息匹配

下面的材料A?F分別介紹了五個社團，請根據(jù)Tina,Jack,Mary,Tom,David五位學(xué)生的興趣

與需求，選擇最適合他們參與的社團。

31TinalikesdrawingalotinA.Ifyouliketakingpictures,comehere!We'll

herfreetime.Shewantstodrawbetterteachyouthesimplethingsfirst,Hkehowtohold

andhopestogetsomegoodadvicefromyourcameraandhowtofindgoodthingstotake

others.picturesof.

32Jacklovesbaseball.HeoftenB.Thisisaclubforfootballlovers.Youcanwatch

試題7

試題

watchesbaseballgamesandplaysitwithfootballgameswithusonSaturdayevenings.And

hisclassmates.Nowhewantstoplaywealsoplayfootballtogethersometimes.

betterandfindaplacetolearnmoreskills.C.Cometoourplaceifyouwanttoplaybaseball

33Maryenjoystakingpicturesbetter!Everyday,therearepeoplewhoplay

ofnicethingsaroundher.Butshethinksbaseballwelltoteachyousomeusefulskills.

herpicturesarenotsogoodyetandwantsD.Ifyoulovewatches,ourclubistherightplace

tolearnhowtotakebetterones.foryou.Youcanshareyourwatcheswithothers.

34Tomisinterestedinwatches.Andwe'lltalkabouthowthewatchesaredesigned.

HealwayspaysattentiontodifferentE.Welcometothestreetdancingclub!Wepractise

watchdesignsandiscuriousabouthoweveryday.Andwhenwehaveachance,we'lldo

theywork.streetdancingshowssothatmorepeoplecansee

35Davidiscrazyaboutstreetourdancing.

dancing.HepracticesdancingeverydayF.Inourclub,someskillfulpainterswillcometo

andwisheshecouldshowhisdancingtotellyouhowtomakeyourdrawingslooknicer.

morepeople.You,11learnalotfromthem.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

m.語法填空(io分)

IhaveawonderfulfriendnamedAmy.Webecamegoodfriendsin36firstgrade.

Onesunnyday,wewenttoagardenanddecidedtocompetewitheachother.Webothranas

fast37wecould,butsuddenly,Ihitastoneandfelldown.Amyquicklyhelpedmeupand

sentmetothehospital.Whenmyparentscametopickmeup,Amytold38(they)what

hadhappenedtome.Myparentsexpressedtheirthankstoher39(sincere).

Afew40(day)later,itwasmybirthday.IthoughtAmymightforgetbecauseshe

didn'tseemtoplantocelebrateitforme.However,whenIreturnedfromschool,there41

(be)abeautifulhandmadecardandasmallgiftonmydoorstep.ItwasfromAmy.Thecardsaid,

“Dearfriend,eventhoughyougothurt,Iknowyouhavethedetermination42(go)

throughit.Happybirthday!?,

Sincethen,ourfriendshiphasbecomemuch43(deep),andsheisstilloneofmybest

試題8

試題

friendsnow.Ifeitherofusmeetssomethinginteresting,we44(share)thehappiness.Ifs

alsofunforustoplaybadmintontogetherafterschool.Ioftenfeelfullofenergywhenshe

encouragesmetotryharder.Thankstoher,Irealizethatatruefriendshipalwaysprovidesus

45warmthandcourage.

IV.書面表達(15分)

46.英文雜志CityandEnvironment正在舉辦征稿活動,請各地市民談?wù)勊诔鞘械木包c

和景點存在的環(huán)境問題。假如你是李華，你打算就深圳的海濱公園進行投稿，稿件應(yīng)包含以

下要點內(nèi)容：

1.選一個海濱公園，簡單介紹該景點，包括：①風(fēng)景：②人們的活動。

2.說明該景點的環(huán)境問題及影響。

3.針對此環(huán)境問題提出相關(guān)建議。

要求：1.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名：

3.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫：

4.標(biāo)點正確，書面整潔。

參考詞匯：海濱公園seasidepark

TherearemanybeautifulseasideparksinShenzhen.

試題9

試題

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試

七年級英語試卷

說明：

1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)號等填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上。

2.考生必須在答題卷上按規(guī)定作答：凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律

無效。

3.全卷共8頁，考試時間70分鐘，滿分75分。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。

ItwasasunnySaturday.Around20studentsandMs.Smith1atthemountainfoot.The

studentswereabitnervousabouttheirfirstoutdoorclass,yettheirfaceswerelitupwith

excitement.

Astheyclimbed,Ms.Smithwaslikeawalkingguidebook.She2variousplantstothe

students."'Lookatthisflower/9shesaid,“ithasspecialcolorsto3beesforpollination（投

粉）Whentheygottoasmallbrook（溪流），theytookabreak.Thestudentswereaskedtowritea

poemaboutnatural4."Ithinkwecanwriteabouthowthebrooksounds,9,onestudentsaid,

andotherssaidyes,answering5.

Theclimbinggotharderasthestudentswenthigher.Timwastiredandwalkedslowly,butMs.

Smith'swordshelpedhimkeepgoing.ShetoldTim,“Everystepyoutakeisgettingyou6to

thetop.Youhavethestrengthwithinyou.^^Atthispoint,thestudentswere7intogroupsto

helpeachother,andmadesurenoonewasleftbehind.Ittookthemalmostthreehoursto8

thetopofthemountain.Forthestudents,theyfeltliketheyhadconquered（征月吩9big.As

astudentsaid,"Thishikewasanamazing10!Ilearnedsomuch,likehowtoworkasa

1.A.playedB.gatheredC.exploredD.attended

2.A.designedB.paintedC.introducedD.prepared

3.A.attractB.followC.protectD.scare

試題10

試題

4.A.foodB.stylesC.stonesD.

landscape

5.A.friendlyB.activelyC.patientlyD.quietly

6.A.fasterB.fartherC.closerD.higher

7.A.turnedB.launchedC.dividedD.handled

8.A.pickB.passC.leaveD.reach

9.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

10.A.experienceB.experimentC.productionD.

reflection

【答案】LB2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.C8.D9.B10.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了老師帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們的一次徒步旅行經(jīng)歷。

【1題詳解】

句意：大約20名學(xué)生和史密斯女士聚集在山腳下。

played玩；gathered聚集；explored探索；attended參加。根據(jù)"Around20studentsandMs.

Smith…atthemountainfbot.”可知，他們是在山腳集合。故選B。

【2題詳解】

句意：她向?qū)W生們介紹了各種植物。

designed設(shè)計；painted繪；introduced介紹；prepared準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)"She…variousplantstothe

students.”及后文可知，老師向同學(xué)們介紹各種植物。故選C。

【3題詳解】

句意：它有特殊的顏色來吸引蜜蜂授粉。

attract吸引；follow跟隨；protect保護；scare害怕。根據(jù)"ithasspecialcolorsto…beesfor

pollination（投粉）.”可知，花通過特殊顏色來吸引蜜蜂。故選A。

【4題詳解】

句意：學(xué)生們被要求寫一首關(guān)于自然景觀的詩。

food事物；styles風(fēng)格；stones石頭；landscape景觀。根據(jù)"Thestudentswereaskedtowritea

poemaboutnatural….”及前后文可知，老師要求寫詩，主題應(yīng)是關(guān)于自然的景觀。故選D。

【5題詳解】

句意：一名學(xué)生說，其他人也紛紛表示是，積極回答。

試題11

試題

fHendly友好的；actively積極地；patiently有耐心地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)"onestudentsaid,

andotherssaidyes,answering…可知，學(xué)生們積極響應(yīng)。故選B。

【6題詳解】

句意：你邁出的每一步都讓你更接近巔峰。

fhster更快的farther更遠的closer更近的higher更高的。根據(jù)“Everystepyoutakeisgetting

you...tothetop.”可知，老師用鼓勵的話語告訴學(xué)生，每一步都讓他更接近山頂了。故選C。

【7題詳解】

句意：此時，同學(xué)們分成小組，互相幫助，確保不落下一個人。

turned轉(zhuǎn)向；launched發(fā)動；divided戈！J分；handled處理。根據(jù)“Atthispoint,thestudents

ogroupstohelpeachother,andmadesurenoonewasleftbehind.“可知，同學(xué)們戈分

成小組。故選C。

【8題詳解】

句意：他們花了將近三個小時才到達山頂。

pick選擇；pass通過；leave離開；reach到達。根據(jù)“Ittookthemalmostthreehoursto...thetop

ofthemountain.”可知，到達山頂。故選D。

【9題詳解】

句意：對于學(xué)生來說，他們感覺自己征服了一件大事。

anything任何something有些everything一切nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)"Forthestudents,they

feltliketheyhadconquered（征服）…big.”可知，同學(xué)們認為自己征服了某些很大的事情。故選

Bo

【10題詳解】

句意：這次徒步旅行是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷！

experience經(jīng)驗；experiment實驗；production產(chǎn)品；reflection反射。根據(jù)“Thishikewasan

amazing...!”可知，此處表示這次徒步旅行經(jīng)歷很令人難忘。故選A。

II.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題L5分）

A

Winteriscoming.Doyoufeeldownmoreoften?Ifso,youmighthaveseasonalaffective

disorder（SAD,季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)）.

試題12

試題

SADisakindofdepression(抑有B癥)thatcomesandgoeswiththeseasons.Itisalsoknownas

“winterdepression^^becauseitusuallyhappensinwinter.However,somepeoplewithSADmay

alsofeeldownduringthesummerandfeelbetterinthewinter.

Besidesfeelingsad,peoplewithSADmayalsoloseinterestineverydayactivities.Theymay

sleepalotandfindithardtogetupinthemorning.Itcanalsobedifficultforthemtostudyfora

longtime.

Scientistsstilldon'tknowthereasonbehindSAD,butifsoftenrelatedtolesssunlightduring

theshorterautumnandwinterdays,theUKNationalHealthService(NHS)said.Notgetting

enoughsunlightmightmakeapartofthebrainnotworkwell.Thiscaninfluenceyourbodyclock.

Allofthesethingsmakeyoufeelblue.

GettingmoresunlightandexercisingaregoodwaystodealwithSAD."Lighttherapy(療涉”,

orusingspeciallampsathome,canalsohelp,butifyoustillfeelverysad,youshouldgotoadoctor,

saidtheNHS.

11.HowmightpeoplefeelmoreofteniftheyhaveSAD?

A.Angry.B.Unhappy.C.Nervous.D.Excited.

12.WhendoesSADusuallyhappen?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.In

winter.

13.Whatmaypeopledoiftheyhaveseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD)?

A.Theymaylovesportsmorethanbefore.B.Theymayloseinterestineveryday

activities.

C.Theymaygetupearlyeasilyeverymorning.D.Theymaystayfocusedontheir

classes.

14.WhatmightbethereasonforSADaccordingtotheUKNHS?

A.Notgettingenoughsleep.B.Toomuchbrainactivity.

C.Gettinglesssunlight.D.Difficultiesinbeingfocused.

15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Itisabouthowtomakepeoplehappyandhealthyinwinter.

B.Itisaboutseasonalaffectivedisorderandhowtodealwithit.

C.Ittalksaboutsomepeoplewhohavedepressioninwinter.

試題13

試題

D.Itdiscussestheimportanceofsunlightinourdailylife.

【答案】11.B12.D13.B14.C15.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)的相關(guān)信息。

【11題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,somepeoplewithSADmayalsofeeldownduringthesummerand

feelbetterinthewinter.”可知，如果人們患有季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)，他們往往會感到更不快樂。故

選B。

【12題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisalsoknownas'winterdepression,becauseitusuallyhappensinwinter.99

可知，季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)通常發(fā)生在冬天。故選D。

【13題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Besidesfeelingsad,peoplewithSADmayalsoloseinterestineveryday

activities.”可知，如果人們患有季節(jié)性情感障礙，他們可能會對日?；顒邮ヅd趣。故選B。

【14題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Scientistsstilldon'tknowthereasonbehindSAD,butifsoftenrelatedtoless

sunlightduringtheshorterautumnandwinterdays,theUKNationalHealthService(NHS)said.”

可知，英國國家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系稱，陽光不足可能是季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)的原因。故選C。

【15題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)"SADisakindofdepression(抑有R癥)thatcomesandgoeswiththe

seasons.,,uGettingmoresunlightandexercisingaregoodwaystodealwithSAD.”并結(jié)合全文可

知，本文主要談?wù)摿思竟?jié)性情感障礙以及如何處理它。故選B。

B

“Onlyeightydays.Hereistheestimate(預(yù)測)madebytheDailyTelegraph:

FromLondontoSuez,byrailandsteamboats,7days.

FromSueztoBombay-13days

FromBombaytoCalcutta-3days

FromCalcuttatoHongKong-13days

FromHongKongtoYokohama(Japan)-6days

FromYokohamatoSanFrancisco-22days

試題14

試題

FromSanFranciscotoNewYork-7days

FromNewYorktoLondon—9days

Total-80days.^^saidPhileasFogg.

“Yes,ineightydays!99saidStuartexcitedly"Butthatdoesn'ttakeintoaccount（考慮）bad

weather,oppositewinds,railwayaccidents,andsoon.^^

“Allincluded/returnedPhileasFogg.

“Butthinkaboutthis,w