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2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市市中區(qū)八年級(上)期末英語試卷
一、看圖填空:本大題共5小題,共10分。
1.A:?
B:Yes,youcan.Ifshothere.
A:Thankyou.
2.A:Look!____.
B:Ohno,catchit!
3.A:WhatisBobdoinginthekitchen?
B:______.
4.A:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
B:
5.A:?
B:Three.Mr.Smithboughtoneadultticketandtwochildren'stickets.
二、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。
ZhangYongshengandZhanJingwen,acouplefromChangsha,arebothhardof(1).Beforetheyhad
ababy,theywenttothehospitalandweretoldthattheirkidwouldbehealthy.(2),thebabygirlwas
not.Fromthenon,thecouple(3)hardtobuyanartificialcochleae(人工耳蝸)fortheirdaughter.
Thecoupletriedseveral(4)businesses,suchassellingtoysandpopcorn.In2022,they(5)
asnackstall(攤位)sellingeggwafflesatanightmarketinChangsha.TheynamedthestallanSilentEgg
Waffle",becausetheycouldonlycommunicatewiththecustomersbyusinghandsignsandtyping(6)
onthephone.
Thecoupleusedalltheirsavingstomaketheirdaughterhearattheageoftwo.Whenaskedwhytheyboughtthe
artificialcochleaonly(7)theirdaughter,Zhanganswered,“Anartificialcochleais(8)
.MywifeandIcanlivewiththedeafness,but(9)wewantistoletourdaughterhearthe
soundsofthisworld."
Thefamily's(10)wasspreadout(傳播)byablogger.Manypeoplecametovisittheirstall.Some
evenlearnedabitofsignlanguagetohelpthecoupleunderstand(11),whileotherswouldsecretly
overpaytheirwaffles.
OnJanuary8,2024,thecouplesurprisinglyreceivedaspecial(12)一apairofartificialcochleae
fromkind-heartedpeople.ltallowedZhangtohearhisdaughtercallhimdadforthefirsttime."The'Daddy'Iheard
really(13)myheart,“Zhangsaid.InMarch,withthehelpfromacochleaecompany,thethreeofthe
familyheardeachothers(14)afternearlyamonthofrecuperation(康復(fù)).
"Iwanttotellpeoplewhoarejustlikeusnottolosehope,“Zhangsaid."Iwon'tforgetthehelpI'vereceivedfrom
others,andIwill(15)thatkindness."
6.A.hearingB.seeingC.tastingD.feeling
7.A.LuckilyB.CertainlyC.MaybeD.However
8.A.studiedB.workedC.playedD.improved
9.A.smallB.hardC.creativeD.big
10.A.soldB.washedC.openedD.built
11.A.picturesB.wordsC.reportsD.emails
12.A.forB.withC.toD.by
13.A.newB.noisyC.comfortableD.expensive
14.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
15.A.adviceB.ideaC.storyD.habit
16.A.itB.themC.himD.her
17.A.articleB.orderC.symbolD.gift
18.A.reachedB.brokeC.warmedD.saved
19.A.voicesB.newsC.songsD.ideas
20.A.turndownB.passonC.findoutD.takeup
三、補(bǔ)全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
21.David:Thewinterholidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo,Cindy?
Cindy:I'mgoingtovisitZhangjiajie.
David:(1)
Cindy:MyfriendPauloftensaysthemountainsthereareverybeautifulandsomefamousfilmsweremadethere.
David:Iknow.Infact,IalwaysdreamoftakingatriptoZhangjiajie.
Cindy:Great!Whynotgowithme,David?
David:I'mreallyexcitedtogowithyou.(2)
Cindy:It'smorethan1,200kilometers.
David:Wow,that'sprettyfar.ButIthinkitwillbeanicetrip.(3)
Cindy:HowaboutnextSunday?
David:Noproblem.(4)
Cindy:Ourthickcoats.Wewillstaythereforthreedays.It'smuchcolderatnightinthemountains.
David:OK.Ialsowanttotakemycamera.Wewillhaveaphotocompetitionafterschoolstarts.
Cindy:(5)Pmsurewewillexperienceandachievealot.
(1)A.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?
B.Whoinvitesyoutogothere?
C.Whatactivitieswilltherebe?
D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?
(2)A.Howhigharethemountains?
B.Howmanykilometerscanyourun?
C.Howlongistheroadtothetop?
D.HowfarisitfromheretoZhangjiajie?
(3)A.Whenareweleaving?
B.Whatdayisyourfavorite?
C.AreyoufreenextSunday?
D.Didyoucheckyourtimetable?
⑷A.Howistheweather?
B,HowcanIprepareforit?
C.Whatshouldwetake?
D.Whatwillthetripbelike?
(5)A.Nevermind.
B.Soundsfantastic!
C.OK,that'sit?
D.You'rewelcome.
四、閱讀理解:本大題共20小題,共40分。
A
Apressconference(發(fā)布會(huì))forthe13thChinaChildren'sTheaterFestival,hostedbytheChinaNational
TheaterforChildren,washeldonMay16,2024inBeijing.
The38-dayfestivalwasthemedonHLightingUpYoungMinds,ShapingtheFuture",runningfromJuly12to
August18inBeijing.
Therewere33playsandmorethan221showsfrom25children'stheatergroupsacrosseightcountriesinthe
festival.What'smore,eightplaysfromeightothercountrieswereshownonlineduringthefestival.Openingthe
festivalwasTheCatGodintheForbiddenCity(《神貓?jiān)诠蕦m》),apopularsonganddancedramaco-
produced(聯(lián)合制作)bytheChinaNationalTheaterforChildrenandthePalaceMuseumin2023.Thefestival
closedwithUproarinHeaven(《鬧天宮》),afamousPekingOperafromtheChinaNationalPekingOpera
Company.ChildrenfromGuangshan,Henan,actedintwodramasauthorized(授權(quán))bythetheateratthe
festival.
TheChildren'sTheaterFestivalplaysanimportantroleinmakingChinesetheaterforchildrenbetterandbetter.lt
willmakemorechildrenlearnaboutChina'sdrama.
22.Whendidthe13thChinaChildren'sTheaterFestivalopen?
A.OnMay16,2024.B.OnJuly12,2024.
C.OnAugust18,2024.D.OnOctober25,2023.
23.Howmanycountriestookpartinthe13thChinaChildren'sTheaterFestival?
A.8.B.16.C.25.D.33.
24.WhichgroupactedintheplayUproarinHeaven?
A.TeammembersfromthePalaceMuseum.
B.ChildrenfromGuangshan,Henan.
C.TheChinaNationalPekingOperaCompany.
D.TheChinaNationalTheaterforChildren.
25.WhichparagraphshowstheimportanceoftheChinaChildren'sTheaterFestival?
A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.
26.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwefindthetext?
A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Service.
Newmessage
FromSami231@
SubjectCelebratemybirthdaywithme!
Dearfriends,
Iwanttoinviteyoualltocelebratemybirthdaywithme!Iwillsoonbe14,thelastpersonin
ourclasstohaveabirthdayintheyear.
Itisquitespecialbeingbornon31stDecemberbecauseitisthelastdayoftheyear.Wecan
celebratetheendoftheyearandmybirthdayatthesametime.Pleaseseethedetailsbelow.
Date:31stDecember,2024
Time:12:00to3:00p.m.
Place:Myhouse,33LondonRoad
Whattowear:Blue(myfavoritecolor)
Therewillbelotsofgames,music,andmyfavoritefoodattheparty.IlikeBeijingduck
best,andIalwayshavebirthdaynoodleswhenIcelebratemybirthday.Therewillalsobe
pizzaandchocolatecake.
Pleaseletmeknowby22ndDecemberifyoucancometomyparty.Youcanemailmebackor
textmeonmymobilephone.Isthereanythingspecialyouliketoeat,oranythingyoucan't
eat?Pleaseletmeknow,soIcanplanthepartybetter.Iwantmygueststohaveagoodtime!
Myhouseisafive-minutewalkfromSydneytrainstation.Whenyoucomeoutofthe
station.tumright,andwalkpastthepark.Myhouseisthefirstoneafterthepark.
Letscometogetherasaclassandhaveanamazingtimetogetheratmybirthdayparty!
SendAQ08口
27.WhydoesSamwritetheemail?
A.Toreplytohisfriends'invitation.
B.Toinvitefriendstohisbirthdayparty.
C.Toaskforideasforasurpriseparty.
D.Toexplainwhyhisbirthdayisspecial.
28.WhenwasSamborn?
A.31stDecember,2010.B.1stJanuary,2011.
C.22ndDecember,2024.D.31stDecember,2024.
29.What*sSam'sfavoritefood?
A.Beijingduck.B.Noodles.C.Pizza.D.Chocolatecake.
30.WheredoesSamlive?
A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InParis.D.InSydney.
31.WhatdoesSamexpecttoknowfromhisfriends?
A.Iftheywearthesamebluejeansandshoes.
B.Whentheywillanswerhimwithatext.
C.Whatfoodtheyliketoeatandtheycan*teat.
D.Iftheyfollowthedirectionstohishouse.
c
Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandrealizedyoucouldn'trememberwhatyouwerelookingfor?Weseemtodo
thismorewhenwearethinkingofafewthingsatonceordoingtwothingsatthesametime.Forexample,you're
crossingthestreetwhiletalkingwithafriend,orwalkingacrossaroomwhileansweringaphone.Somepeople
callthisdual-tasking.Everyonedoesitandwearelikelytogetbetteratitaswegetolderandlearnnewskills.
Ourbrainisatrulyamazingcomputer一morepowerful(強(qiáng)有力的)thananyrealcomputer,butitcanonlyuse
somuchenergy(能量)atonetime.Thinkofyourbrainasapowerstation,providingelectricity(電)fora
numberofcities.Ifsomecitiesneedalotofenergybyhavingalltheirlightson,othercitieswouldhaveless
powertoworkwith.There'sonlysomuchelectricitytogoaround.
Foryoungkids,dual-taskingispossible.However,somestudiessuggestthatitcanbealittlemoredifficultfor
youngerkidscomparedwitholderkids.Why?Thepowerstationintheirbrainisalittlesmallerandcan'tproduce
quitethesameamountofenergyasolderkids.
Sowhydoyousometimesforgettosaysomethingbeforeyousayit?Theansweristhatyouarelikelytohave
beendual-taskingjustbeforespeaking.ltmightbebecauseyouwerethinkingaboutthewordsyouwantedtosay
andsomethingelseatthesametime.Sometimesyourbrainjustcan'tdotwocomplicated(復(fù)雜的)thingsat
once.Youmaynothaveenoughenergyatthatmoment.
Itisnormalforpeopletohavememoryproblemswhentheyaredoingtoomanythings.Whenyouhappentoforget
things,don*tworryaboutthat!
32.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bycomparingthefacts.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dual-tasking"probablymean?
A.一心二用B.心平氣和C.專心致志D.心血來潮
34.Whatisourbrainlikeaccordingtothewriter?
A.Abook.B.Alight.C.Atrain.D.Acomputer.
35.Whyisdual-taskingharderforyoungerkidsthanforolderkids?
A.Youngerkidsforgetthingseasily.
B.Youngerkidshavemorebrainenergy.
C.Youngerkidshavelessbrainpower.
D.Youngerkidsarenotgoodattalking.
36.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Thewaystohaveahealthybody.
B.Thewaystomakeyourbrainstronger.
C.Thewaystocommunicatewithothers.
D.Thewaystosolvememoryproblems.
D
Doyouliketokeepaneyeoutfordiscountstickers(折扣標(biāo)簽)onfoodthatisclosetoitssell-by
date?Well,thosestickersmightsoonbeathingofthepast,assupermarketsmaystartusingAItowatch
whenpricesneedtobereduced(P津低).
SomesupermarketsinEuropearealreadyusingthispricingsystem,andhaveeitherdigitalpricetags(數(shù)字價(jià)
簽)ontheshelves,orhigh-techstickersontheproductsthemselves.
TheAIsystemchecksifaproductisabouttoexpire(至U期)ontheshelfbeforeitgetssold,andthendecides
whethertoreduceitspriceornot.Ifthereisalotoftheproductleft,itspricemightbegreatlyreduced.Butifthis
timeofyearhasbeenaperiodofhighsalesforthisproductandit'slikelytosellwellnow,theremightbeno
reduction.
Wasteless,anIsraelibusinessorganization,isprovidingthisAIsystemtomanysupermarketsinEurope.lt
saysthesystemcancutdownthefoodwasteinstoresbyathird,"Thesystemnotonlystopsfoodfromexpiringon
theshelves,butalsoletssupermarketsknowwhatproductsarenotwelcome,"thecompany(公司)saidtothe
BBC.
Butwhiledynamic(動(dòng)態(tài)的)pricingmightmeanlessfoodwaste,italsomightmakeitdifficultfor
customerstounderstandhowmuchtheproductscostinthebeginning.Anduncertainpriceswouldn'tbefriendlyto
peoplewhodon'thavealotofmoneytospend.ltcouldevenmakecertainproductsmoreexpensiveincertainareas
thaninothers,iftheyareingreatneed.
37.Whatdoesthensell-bydate"referto?
A.Thedateafterfoodgoesbad.
B.Thedatewhenfoodwasfirstsold.
C.Thedatewhenfoodisbesttosell.
D.Thedatebeforefoodisputonsale.
38.WhatisWasteless?
A.Awaytouselessfood.B.AcompanyfromIsrael.
C.Aspecialkindofsticker.D.Anewwaytopricefood.
39.HowdoestheAIdecidetocutpricesonfood?
A.Byknowinghowpopularthefoodisonline.
B.Byfillingtheshelveswithlotsofexpiredfood.
C.Byaskingcustomersabouttheirshoppingexperiences.
D.Bycheckingiffoodisexpiringsoonorhastoomuchleft.
40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutdynamicpricingforcustomers?
A.Itmakespricesclear.B.Ithelpstosavemorefood.
C.Itmakespriceshardtoknow.D.Ithelpspeoplewithlessmoney.
41.What*sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SmartPricingwithAIB.AIandMoreFoodWaste
C.PriceTagsinSupermarketsD.ProblemswithChangingPrices
五、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。
OnJune16,2024,ahotpotdishpresentationcompetitionstartedinChongqing.(1)Theyallenjoyed
themselveswhileeatinghotpot.
(2)Ithasapotwithbroth(肉湯)atthecenterofatable,andalluncookedmeat,vegetables,egg
dumplingsandotherfoodsareplacedbesidethepot.Peopleputdifferentthingsintothepotandcookthematthe
tablewhenthebrothkeepssimmering(慢煮).Thecookedfoodisusuallyeatenwithadippingsauce.
(3)SomepeoplecallitHMongolianhotpot",butit*sunsureifitreallycamefromMongolia.Inthe
past,peopleoftenatehotpotinwinter.Butnow,itcanbeseenonpeople'stablesallyearround.
(4)AndthereareotherimportantreasonswhyhotpotispopularamongChinesepeople:thefirstone
isthatit'sagreatwaytospendtimewithfriendsorfamilies.Peoplesitaroundthepot,talking,eating,
drinking,andhavingfun.(5)Eatinghotpotcanwarmthebodyinwinter.Somespecificseasonings
(調(diào)味品)usedinhotpots,suchasgarlicandginger,maybehelpfulagainstillnesseslikecoldsand
headaches.
Inshort,hotpotnotonlybringsanenjoyableexperiencetopeople,butalsoimprovespeople'shealth.
A.Theotheristhathotpotisahealthymeal.
B.PeopleshowedChinesecultureinthedishes.
C.Chinesehotpothasahistoryofover1,000years.
D.Hotpotisamust-eatwhenyoucometoChongqing.
E.Chinesepeoplelikehotpotbecauseit'sdelicious.
F.Doyouknowwhatingredientsweneedtomakehotpot?
G.ChinesehotpotisoneofthemostpopularfoodsinChina.
42.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
43.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
G.G
44.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
G.G
45.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
G.G
46.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
G.G
六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共8分。
47.DuringtheChineseNewYearin2024,awomannamedOuyangQinyuncookedcolorfulmantouinthe(1)
(love)shapesofloongandlions.Manypeopleenjoyedthemalot.
SteamedbunswithvegetablesormeatinsidearecalledbaoziinChinese.(2)(that)withnothingare
calledmantou.Makingmantouonthe29thdayofthe(3)(twelve)monthofthelunarcalendarisone
oftheChinesetraditions.ltmeansgoodluckinthecomingnewyear.
Ouyanglearnedtomakemantou(4)(much)thanfouryearsago.Shehasmadeabout20,000eye-
catchingmantouinrecentyears."Youngpeoplemaynotbe(5)(interest)ifImakemantouinthe
traditionalway.Itneeds(6)(improve),soIwouldliketohavesomechanges,n43-year-old
Ouyangsaid.
Ouyanggotsomecreativedesignsonherown.Shemadehermantou(7)specialshapeswithdifferent
colors.Hermantouwonhighpraisefrompeople.Ouyangsaidallherideascamefromthingsshesawandsomeday
inthefutureshewouldopenamantouexhibition(展覽)toletpeopleofallages(8)(enjoy)
mantou.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
⑺
(8)
七、單句語法填空:本大題共7小題,共7分。
48.Marchisthebesttimeforpeople(plant)trees.
49.Hewasjoking,butyoursistertookhim(serious).
50.Ifyoudon'tcometoourparty,you(miss)allthefun.
51.Ann(promise)tobuymeagift,butshedidn*tkeepit.
52.Two(spoon)ofhoneyisenough,oritwillbetoosweet.
53.Lindawenttoschool(with)breakfast.Shemustbehungrynow.
54.Itis(danger)towalkonthethinice.Youmayfallintotheriver.
八、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共25分。
55.假定你是李華,寒假就要到了,你的外國筆友Frank也在安排他的寒假生活。他給你發(fā)來郵件,詢問你
對寒假生活的計(jì)劃。請你用英語回復(fù)一封郵件,介紹你的寒假計(jì)劃并給他提出相關(guān)建議。
內(nèi)容包括:
Cl)描述你的寒假計(jì)劃并說明為什么制定這些計(jì)劃。
(2)就如何度過一個(gè)愉快且有意義的寒假,給Frank提出一些建議。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(3)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
DearFrank,
I'mgladthatyouaskedformyadviceonhowtospendanenjoyablewintervacation.Asforme,Ihaveseveral
plansinmind.
Ihopemyadvicehelps.Pleasewritetomeifyouneedanymorehelp.
Yours,LiHua
答案和解析
1.【答案】CouldIopenthewindow
【解析】根據(jù)提示詞及圖片可知是詢問”我能打開窗戶嗎”,could表示委婉請求,打開窗戶openthe
windowo
故填:CouldIopenthewindowo
A:我能打開窗戶嗎?
B:是的,你可以。這兒太熱了。
A:謝謝你。
做這種類型的題,應(yīng)該綜合圖片信息及所給提示詞,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),形成正確的句子。
2.【答案】Thecupisgoingtofall
【解析】根據(jù)Look!(看!)Ohno,catchit!(哦,不,接住!)和圖片可知,此處指杯子要掉地上了,
用begoingto表示將來;thecup"杯子”,the位于句首首字母大寫;begoingtodosth”將要做某事”主語是第
三人稱是,be動(dòng)詞用is;fall”落下,
故填:Thecupisgoingtofallo
A:看,杯子要掉地上了。
B:哦,不,接?。?/p>
做這種類型的題,應(yīng)該綜合圖片信息及所給提示詞,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),形成正確的句子。
3.【答案]Heiscuttingthebread
【解析】根據(jù)上文詢問WhatisBobdoinginthekitchen?(鮑勃在廚房里干什么?)并結(jié)合圖片可知,答
句是"他正在切面包”,句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是“bedoing“;“他“用人稱代詞主格he表示,he是
第三人稱單數(shù),作主語,因此be動(dòng)詞用is;"切”用cut表示,動(dòng)詞cut用現(xiàn)在分詞cutting;"面包"用bread
表示,不可數(shù)名詞;空缺處應(yīng)填"Heiscuttingthebread”符合。
故答案為:Heiscuttingthebreado
A:鮑勃在廚房里干什么?
B:他正在切面包。
做這種類型的題,應(yīng)該綜合圖片信息及所給提示詞,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),形成正確的句子即可。
4.【答案】Itwillbesunny
【解析】根據(jù)圖片可知要回答是晴天,一般將來時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形,晴天的用形容詞sunny。
故填:Itwillbesunny。
A:明天天氣怎么樣?
B:晴天。
做這種類型的題,應(yīng)該綜合圖片信息及所給提示詞,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),形成正確的句子。
5.【答案】HowmanyticketsdidMr.Smithbuy
【解析】根據(jù)答句和圖片信息可知,此處是在提問”Mr.Smith買了幾張票?”用howmany提問,句子用一
般過去時(shí);ticket,名詞,表示“票
故填:HowmanyticketsdidMr.Smithbuyo
A:Mr.Smith買了幾張票?
B:三張。Mr.Smith買了一張成人票和兩張兒童票。
根據(jù)答句和圖片信息給出對應(yīng)問句補(bǔ)全對話。
6?20.【答案】A、D、B、A、C、B、A、D、C、C、B、D、C、A、B
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:來自長沙的夫妻張永生和詹靜文都有聽力障礙。A.聽力;B.視覺;C.味
覺;D.感覺。根據(jù)buyanartificialcochleae(人工耳蝸)fortheirdaughter(給他們的女兒買人工耳蝸)可
知,他們和女兒一樣,有聽力障礙。故選A。
(2)考查副詞。句意:然而,女嬰不是。A.幸運(yùn)地;B.當(dāng)然;C.或許;D.然而。根據(jù)theywenttothe
hospitalandweretoldthattheirkidwouldbehealthy(他們?nèi)チ酸t(yī)院,被告知他們的孩子會(huì)很健康)以及the
babygirlwasnot(女嬰不是)可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:從那時(shí)起,這對夫婦就努力工作為他們的女兒買人工耳蝸。A.學(xué)習(xí);B.工作;C.
玩;D.提高。根據(jù)buyanartificialcochleae(人工耳蝸)fortheirdaughter(給他們的女兒買人工耳蝸)可
知,夫妻倆努力工作。故選B。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:夫妻倆嘗試了多種小生意,如賣玩具和爆米花。A.小的;B.困難的;C.有創(chuàng)意
的;D.大的。根據(jù)suchassellingtoysandpopcorn(例如賣玩具和爆米花)可知是小生意。故選A。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:2022年,他們在長沙的夜市上開了一個(gè)小吃攤賣雞蛋華夫餅。A.賣;B.洗;C.開
辦;D.修建。根據(jù)asnackstall(攤位)sellingeggwaffles(一個(gè)小吃攤賣雞蛋華夫餅)可知,他們開辦了
一個(gè)小吃攤。故選C。
(6)考查名詞。句意:他們將這個(gè)攤位命名為“無聲蛋華夫餅”,因?yàn)樗麄冎荒芡ㄟ^手勢和電話打字與顧客
交流。A.圖片;B.字,單詞;C.報(bào)道;D.電郵。根據(jù)communicatewiththecustomers(和顧客交流)以及
typing...onthephone(在電話上打..)可知,通過電話打字和顧客交流。故選B。
(7)考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)被問及為什么只給女兒買了人工耳蝸時(shí),張回答說:"人工耳蝸很貴。"A.為了;
B.和;C.對于;D.通過某種方式。buysth.forsb.給某人買某物。故選A。
(8)考查形容詞。句意:人工耳蝸很貴。A.新的;B.嘈雜的;C.舒服的;D.昂貴的。根據(jù)theyboughtthe
artificialcochleaonlyfortheirdaughter(他們只給女兒買了人工耳蝸)可知,人工耳蝸很貴。故選D。
(9)考查代詞。句意:我和妻子可以忍受耳聾,但我們想讓女兒聽到這個(gè)世界的聲音。A.誰;B.那個(gè);C.
什么;D.哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)…wewantisto(我們想做的是)可知,此句是主語從句,從句中缺少賓語,應(yīng)用
what引導(dǎo)從句。故選C。
(10)考查名詞。句意:一位博主傳播了這個(gè)家庭的故事。A.建議;B.想法;C.故事;D.習(xí)慣。根據(jù)The
family's...wasspreadout(傳播)byablogger.(一位博主傳播了這個(gè)家庭的)可知是這個(gè)家庭的故事。
故選C。
(11)考查代詞。句意:■些人甚至學(xué)了一點(diǎn)手語來幫助這對夫婦理解他們,而另■些人則會(huì)偷偷地多付
錢給他們的華夫餅。A.它;B.他們;C.他;D.她。根據(jù)Someevenlearnedabitofsignlanguage(一些人甚
至學(xué)了一點(diǎn)手語)可知,一些人學(xué)手藝是為了這對夫婦理解他們,此處的代詞指代“一些人"。故選B。
(12)考查名詞。句意:2024年1月8日,這對夫婦意外地收到了一個(gè)特別的禮物——一對來自好心人的
人造耳蝸。A.文章;B.命令;C.象征;D.禮物。根據(jù)apairofartificialcochleae(一對人工耳蝸)可知,這
是一份特別的禮物。故選D。
(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我聽到的這一聲“爸爸"真的溫暖了我的心。A.到達(dá);B.打破;C.溫暖;D.拯救。
根據(jù)TheDaddy,Iheard(我聽見的這一聲“爸爸")可知,聽見女兒叫爸爸溫暖了張的心。故選C。
(14)考查名詞。句意:今年3月,在一家耳蝸公司的幫助下,經(jīng)過近一個(gè)月的康復(fù),這一家三口都聽到
了彼此的聲音。A.聲音;B.新聞;C.歌曲;D.想法。根據(jù)withthehelpfromacochleaecompany(在一家耳
蝸公司的幫助下)可知,三個(gè)人都有了人工耳蝸,能夠聽見彼此的聲音。故選A。
(15)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我不會(huì)忘記別人給我的幫助,我會(huì)傳遞這種善意。A.拒絕;B.傳遞;C.找
出;D.占據(jù)。根據(jù)Iwon'tforgetthehelpI'vereceivedfromothers(我不會(huì)忘記別人給我的幫助)可知,我會(huì)
傳遞這種善意。故選B。
張永生和詹靜文是一對來自長沙的夫婦,他們的女兒出生時(shí)患有聽力障礙。為了給女兒安裝人工耳蝸,他
們嘗試了多種小生意,如賣玩具和爆米花,最終在夜市上開了一家名為“無聲蛋仔”的小吃攤,通過手語和
手機(jī)打字與顧客交流。他們用所有積蓄讓兩歲的女兒聽到了聲音。2024年1月8日,他們收到了好心人捐
贈(zèng)的一對人工耳蝸,使張永生第一次聽到女兒叫他“爸爸"。在一家公司的幫助下,經(jīng)過近一個(gè)月的康復(fù),
全家人終于能夠相互聽見對方的聲音。張永生表示,他不會(huì)忘記所受的幫助,并將傳遞這份善意。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用
排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21.【答案】【小題1】D
【小題2】D
【小題3]A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【解析】(1)根據(jù)MyfriendPauloftensaysthemountainsthereareverybeautifulandsomefamousfilmswere
madethere.(我的朋友保羅經(jīng)常說那里的山很美,那里拍過一些著名的電影。)可知,此處是問”你為什么
想去那里?”故選:Do
(2)根據(jù)Ifsmorethan1,200kilometers.(有1200多公里。)可知,此處是問”從這里到張家界有多遠(yuǎn)?
”故選:Do
(3)根據(jù)HowaboutnextSunday?(下周日怎么樣?)可知,此處是問"我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?”故選:A。
(4)根據(jù)Ourthickcoats.Wewillstaythereforthreedays.Itsmuchcolderatnightinthemountains.(我們的厚
外套。我們將在那里呆三天。山里的夜晚冷得多。)可知,此處是說“我們應(yīng)該帶什么?”故選:Co
(5)根據(jù)Ialsowanttotakemycamera.Wewillhaveaphotocompetitionafterschoolstarts.(我也想帶上我的
相機(jī)。開學(xué)后我們將舉行攝影比賽。)Tmsurewewillexperienceandachievealot.(我相信我們會(huì)經(jīng)歷
很多,取得很多成就。)可知,此處是說"聽起來太棒了!”故選:Bo
本文是大衛(wèi)和辛迪談?wù)摵偃埣医缗郎降膶υ挕?/p>
根據(jù)語境選擇合適的問句或答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
22?26.【答案】A、A、C、D、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Apressconference(發(fā)布會(huì))forthe13thChinaChildren'sTheater
Festival,hostedbytheChinaNationalTheaterforChildren,washeldonMay16,2024inBeijing.(2024年5
月16日,由中國國家兒童劇院主辦的第十三屆中國兒童戲劇節(jié)新聞發(fā)布會(huì)在北京舉行。)可知第十三屆
中國兒童戲劇節(jié)2024年5月16日開幕。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Therewere33playsandmorethan221showsfrom25children'stheatergroups
acrosseightcountriesinthefestival.(來自8個(gè)國家的25個(gè)兒童劇團(tuán)的33部戲劇和221多場演出參加了這
個(gè)節(jié)日。)可知有8個(gè)國家參加了第十三屆中國兒童戲劇節(jié)。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ThefestivalclosedwithUproarinHeaven(《鬧天宮》),afamousPeking
OperafromtheChinaNationalPekingOperaCompany.(電影節(jié)以中國京劇院的著名京劇《鬧天宮》結(jié)
束。)可知中國國家京劇院上演了《鬧天宮》,故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段TheChildren'sTheaterFestivalplaysanimportantroleinmakingChinese
theaterforchildrenbetterandbetter.ltwillmakemorechildrenlearnaboutChina'sdrama.(JL童戲居U節(jié)在使中國
兒童戲劇越來越好方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。這將使更多的孩子了解中國的戲劇。)可知第四段說明了中國兒
童戲劇節(jié)的重要性。故選D。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Apressconference(發(fā)布會(huì))forthe13thChinaChildren'sTheaterFestival,
hostedbytheChinaNationalTheaterforChildren,washeldonMay16,2024inBeijing.(2024年5月16日,
由中國國家兒童劇院主辦的第十三屆中國兒童戲劇節(jié)新聞發(fā)布會(huì)在北京舉行。)可推斷出我們可以在報(bào)紙
的文化版塊找到這篇文章。故選A。
2024年5月16日,中國兒童藝術(shù)劇院在北京舉辦了第13屆中國兒童戲劇節(jié)新聞發(fā)布會(huì)。本屆戲劇節(jié)以“
點(diǎn)亮童心,塑造未來”為主題,將于7月12日至8月18日舉行,為期38天。戲劇節(jié)匯集了來自8個(gè)國家
的25個(gè)兒童劇團(tuán),共呈現(xiàn)33部劇目和超過221場演出,其中8部國外劇目通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)展示。開幕式劇目為
《神貓?jiān)诠蕦m》,閉幕式則由著名京劇《鬧天宮》擔(dān)綱。此外,河南光山的孩子們在戲劇節(jié)上表演了兩部
授權(quán)劇目。該戲劇節(jié)對于提升中國兒童戲劇的質(zhì)量及普及具有重要意義,有助于更多孩子了解中國戲劇文
化。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原
文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27?31.【答案】B、A、A、D、C
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)方框Itisquitespecialbeingbornon31stDecemberbecauseitisthe
lastdayoftheyear.Wecancelebratetheendoftheyearandmybirthdayatthesametime.(12月31日出生是相
當(dāng)特別的,因?yàn)檫@是一年中的最后一天。我們可以同時(shí)慶祝年末和我的生日。)以及Date:31st
December,2024(日期:2024年12月31日)可知薩姆的生日在12月31日,結(jié)合文章是一封邀請函,可
知薩姆邀請朋友來參加自己的生日聚會(huì),故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)方框Itisquitespecialbeingbomon31stDecemberbecauseitisthelastdayof
theyear.Wecancelebratetheendoftheyearandmybirthdayatthesametime.(12月31日出生是相當(dāng)特別
的,因?yàn)檫@是一年中的最后一天。我們可以同時(shí)慶祝年末和我的生日。)以及Date:31stDecember,2024
(日期:2024年12月31日)可知薩姆的生日在12月31日。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)方框IlikeBeijingduckbestandIalwayshavebirthdaynoodleswhenIcelebrate
mybirthday.(我最喜歡北京烤鴨,我總是在慶祝生日的時(shí)候吃生日面條。)可知薩姆最喜歡的食物是北京
烤鴨,故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)方框Myhouseisafive-minutewalkfromSydneytrainstation.(我家離悉尼
火車站步行五分鐘。)可知薩姆住在悉尼,故選D。
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