Unit2

EighbourhoodPeriod4Reading2(牛津深圳版)七年級

下ContentobjectivespointsLearningLead-inPracticeLanguageActivityHomework010203040506培養學生的寫作能力，能夠完成社區

中心的志愿者招募

通知，并描述志愿

者活動

。提高學生的閱讀理解能力，理解文章

大意和細節信息。Learningobjectives理解并掌握與閱讀材料中的語言知識。027Lead-inGoodneighboursWhatdoyouthinktheroleofvolunteersisinthecommunityHowdoyouhelpinyourcommunityHowdoesSimonthinkofhisneighboursWeneedyou!DoyouhaveanyfreetimeAreyou(1)willingto,helpothersWhynotbea(n)(2)voluntee,atourcommunitycentreTherearemanywaystohelp!PlanningpartiesThepeoplehereareallverynice.Ateapartyoradayouttogetherwillbegreatfor(3)neighbourstoknowmoreabouteachother.Joinusandwecanplantheseactivitiestogether!HelpinghandsAreyouacomputer(4).engineerDoyouknowhowtofixalaptopOrcanyou(5)r.epairthingslikeabrokenbikeOrareyoua(n)college,community,engineer,neighbour,repair,tidy,volunteer,willing

toPractice

CWeareveryluckytoliveinsuchalovelyneighbourhood.Let'skeepitlookingnice.Canyoujoinustocleanuptheparkinour(8).commthiity Saturdaymorning Pleaseemailustobeapartofourteam.Wearehappytohaveyouwithus anytime. (6)collegestudentDoyouwanttohelpkidswiththeirhomeworkOrwouldyouliketohelptheoldpeople(7).tidytheirflatsWeneedvolunteerslikethese.Joinusandgivebacktoourcommunity.arehappytohaveyouwithusanytime.Let'scleanup!college,community,engineer,neighbour,repair,tidy,volunteer,willing

toPracticeLanguagePoints1.Theyhelpus

with

allkindsofproblems.

他們幫助我們解決各種各樣的問題。help

sb.with

sth.

幫助某人做某事(with

后接名詞或代詞)

=help

sb.

(to)do

sth.進行同義轉換。例如

：I

often

help

my

mother

with

the

housework.=I

often

help

my

mother(to)do

the

housework.我經常幫媽媽做家務。LanguagePoints2.Areyougoingtoaskforhelpthisweekend這個周末你打算尋求幫助嗎askfor請求，要求，詢問，探問(+名詞或代詞)例如：Let'saskforthepriceoftheticketsfirst.咱們先問問票的價格。asksb.forsth.向某人請求/要某事/某物例如：Whydon'tyouaskyourmumforheradvice你為什么不征求你媽媽的建議呢LanguagePoints3.There's

something

wrong

with

my

laptop.我的手提電腦出了故障。肯

定：There

is

something

wrong

with…某物存在問題或故障

=Something

is

wrong

with…某物出故障/不正常了否

定：There

isn't

anything

wrong

with…某物不存在問題或故障

=Something

is

wrong

with

…某物沒有毛病否定：Thereisnothingwrongwith

…

某物不存在問題或故障

=Nothing

is

wrong

with…

某物沒有毛病Thereissomething

wrong

with

my

watch.我的手表有毛病。Somethingiswrong

withhercomputer.她的小汽車出故障了。4.I'm

going

to

ask

a

computer

engineer

to

check

it.

我打算找個電腦工程師檢查一下。肯

：asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事。否

：ask

sb.not

to

do

sth.

叫某人別做某事。☆You

can

ask

your

brother

to

play

football

with

you.

你可以叫你哥哥和你一起題足球。肯

：tellsb.to

do

sth.告訴某人做某事。否

：tell

sb.not

to

do

sth.告訴某人別做某事。肯

：want

sb.to

do

sth.想要某人做某事。否

：want

sb.not

to

do

sth.想要某人別做某事。肯

：teach

sb.to

do

sth.教某人做某事。否

：teachsb.notto

do

sth.教某人別做某事。Language

PointsLanguagePoints5.Soshe'sgoingtohavesomeonerepairit.所以她打算讓人修理它。havesb.dosth.讓/使某人做某事(dosth.是不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語)例如：Areyougoingtohaveanyonefixthebrokenwindow你打算讓人修理破的窗戶嗎使役動詞have,make,let用法相同have/make/et+sb./sth.dosth.讓/使某人/某物做某事LanguagePoints6.Some

college

students

are

willing

to

help.一些大學生樂意幫忙。willing

adj.愿意的，樂意的be

willingto

do

sth.=be

ready

to

do

sth.愿意/樂意做某事

Children

are

always

willing/ready

to

help

people

in

need.

孩子們總是很樂意幫助那些需要幫助的人。Language

Points7.The

volunteers

often

visit

the

old

people

and

do

someshopping

forthem.志愿者們經常拜訪老人，并為他們購物。do

some

shopping買東西，購物do+some/the+動詞-ing形式：進行某種活動或做一些事情。do

somereading讀書dosomecleaning打掃衛生dosomecooking做飯LanguagePoints8.Join

us

and

give

back

to

our

community.加入我們，回饋我們的社區。givebackto...回饋，回報……例

如

：The

volunteers

want

to

give

back

to

society

by

helpingthose

in

need.志愿者們想通過幫助有需要的人來回饋社會。give

back

歸還，退還give

back

sth.to

sb./sth.=return

sth.to

sb.歸還某人某物例

如

：Ipickup

thepencil

and

give

it

back

to

him.我撿起鉛筆還給他。Language

Points8.You're

luckyto

live

in

such

a

nice

neighbourhood,Simon.

你很幸運能住在這么好的社區，西蒙。be+形容詞+todosth:

做某事......I

am

happy

to

help

my

mother

with

the

housework.9Let's

keep

it

lookingnice.讓我們保持它的外觀整潔。Keepsb./sth.doing

sth.讓/使某人/某物一直做某事keep

sb./sth.+形容詞

讓/使某人/某物保持

……1.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,youcanyourteacher.A.helpwithB.askforaskD.tell2.There'ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Ineedtoitrepaired. haveB.askC.tellD.keepA.willingB.readybothAandBD.neitherAnorB4.CouldyoupleasethebooktomeIleftitathome.A.givebackB.returnC.givebacktoD.returnto3.My

friend

is

very

kind.Heis

always

to

help

others.Exercise5.The

teacher

often

us

to

study

hard.A.asksto

B.asksforC.askstells6.Please

make

so

much

noise.We

need

to

study.A.keep

B.tell

tell

not

to

D.keep

notdoing

some

watering

B.do

some

wateringC.doing

the

watering

D.do

the

watering8.The

little

boy

is.

cry,when

he

saw

the

dog.A.r