Openingpage,RadingandThinking人教版選擇性必修三Unit5PoemsAppreciatedifferentformsofpoemsFreetalkHowdoyoufeelwhenseeingthisphoto?Pleasedescribeitinyourownwords.Thephotoshowsapaththroughapeaceful-lookingwood.ThepathbranchestwowaysasitcomestowardstheviewerLookanddiscussTworoadsdivergedinawood,andI—Itooktheonelesstraveledby,Andthathasmadeallthedifference.—RobertFrost1.Whydidthepoettaketheroadlesstravelledby?2.Whatdifferencedoyouthinkithadmadetothepoet?3.Whatemotionorfeelingdoyouthinkthepoetwantedtoconvey?一片樹林里分出兩條路而我選了人少的一條，從此決定了我一生的道路。

羅伯特.弗羅斯特RobertFrost(1874-1963)OneofthegreatestAmericanpoetsofthetwentiethcentury.

ThequoteisfromtheAmericanpoet,RobertFrost(1874-1963).Heusestheimageofasplitpathinawoodtotalkaboutchoicesinlife.Frostwrotethepoemafteratraitofhisfriendandfellowpoet,EdwardThomas.Whentheywalkedtogether,Thomaswouldexpressregretaboutthepaththeyhadn'ttaken,andwhattheymayhavemissed.Heregrettedwhatmayhavebeena"better"path,butFrostmockedhimforitandwrotethepoemassomewhatofajoke.Despitethisfunnystory,thepoemhasadeepermeaning.AsFrostoncesaid,"I'mnevermoreseriousthanwhenjoking."WatchandAdmireQuizinChinesetraditionalpoemsCanyourecitetheChinesetraditionalpoemsaccordingtotheirEnglishtranslation?Let’shaveacompetition!Fearnotyou'venoadmirersasyougoalong,Thereisnoconnoisseuronearthbutlovesyoursong.

Quiz1莫愁前路無知己，天下誰人不識君。[?kɑ?n??s??r]n.鑒賞家ThismornofspringinbedI’mlying,NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!春曉—孟浩然春眠不覺曉，處處聞啼鳥。夜來風雨聲，花落知多少。

Quiz2

Quiz3Ilookforherinvain.WhenallatonceIturnmyhead,Ifindhertherewherelanternlightisdimlyshed.眾里尋他千百度，驀然回首，那人卻在，燈火闌珊處。VeryquietlyItakemyleave,AsquietlyasIcamehere;GentlyIflickmysleeves,NotevenawispofcloudwillIbringaway.悄悄的我走了

正如我悄悄的來

我揮一揮衣袖

不帶走一片云彩。

Quiz4Fearnotyou'venoadmirersasyougoalong,Thereisnoconnoisseuronearthbutlovesyoursong.ThismornofspringinbedI’mlying,NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!Ilookforherinvain.WhenallatonceIturnmyhead,Ifindhertherewherelanternlightisdimlyshed.VeryquietlyItakemyleave,AsquietlyasIcamehere;GentlyIflickmysleeves,NotevenawispofcloudwillIbringaway.Whatdotheselineshaveincommon?ThemeFeelings/EmotionsPoeticdevicesnature,love,friendship...happiness,sorrow,anger,regret...rhyme(押韻)，simile(明喻)...Pre-readingComparedwithotherformsofliteraturesuchasthenovel,drama,andtheshortstory,whatarethecharacteristicsofpoetry?1Wordsareuseddifferently,inlines(行)andstanzas(節).2Grammarandpunctuationareignoredoruseddifferently.3Poetryismoreemotional...Whydoyouthinkpeoplewritepoems?Why?tocreateamoodtoencouragepeopletotellastorytoexpressfeelingstocallonanenjoyableorunpleasantincidenttomakeotherslaughtoexpressapointofviewtocreateimagesforreaderstoplaywithwordsAFewSimpleFormsofEnglishPoemsCSkimming

Task1Readforthemainideaofthetext.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.thedevelopmentofEnglishpoemsB.thefutureofEnglishpoemsC.someformsofEnglishpoemsD.someformsofEnglishpoemsandtheirrespectivecharacteristicsTask2Readforthestructureofthetext.Part1(para1)Part2(para2-6)Part3

(para7)Thevalue,significanceandcharacteristicsofpoetryDescriptionsofsomeformsofpoemsTrytowritepoemsofyourownTask3Readforinformation.HowmanytypesofEnglishpoemsarementioned?Whatarethey?NurseryrhymesListpoemsCinquainHaikuTangpoems童謠清單詩五行詩俳句詩唐詩PoemAPoemBPoemCPoemDPoemEPoemF23145Scanning

Whatarethetwoimportantpointsmentionedinparagraph1?1.theraesonswhypeoplecomposepoetry.2.the

characteristicsofpoetry.

Task1ReadandanswerWhatraesonsarementioned?

1.tellastory2.describeacertainimage3.conveycertainfeelingsAccordingtothetext,whatarethe

characteristicsofpoetry?●economicaluseofwords●descriptiveandvividlanguage●integratedimagery●literarydevices,eg.,simile,metaphor●arrangementofwordsandlines●rhyme●rhythm●...Scanning

Task2ReadandfillReadparagraph2-6andfillinthechartbelow.TypeofpoemCharacteristicsExampleTopicsandpoeticdevicesNurseryrhyme●concratebutcreativelanguageA●lovebetweenfatherandbaby●rhymes,repetitionListpoemBCCinquainDHaiquETangpoemFTypeofpoemCharacteristicsExampleTopicsandpoeticdevicesListpoem●listofthings,people,ideasordescriptionsofaparticulartheme●flexiblelinelength●repeatedphrasesforpatternsandrhythmB●nature●repetitionC●life●repetitionCinquain●simpleform●fivelinesD●brother●strongpictureormoodHaiqu●17syllables●threelinescontaining5,7,and5syllablesrepeatedlyE●natureTangpoem●structuredF●waitingComprehension

Poemspaintpictureswithwordsthroughtheuseoffiguresofspeechandmetaphors,sotounderstandapoemfully,youhavetoimagineinyourmindthepicturethepoemispainting.Further,thesounds,rhythm,andrhymesinapoemgiveitamusicalquality.Poemsoftenhavetobereadaloud,andwithfeeling,tobereallyunderstoodandenjoyed.

Poetrycomprehensionrepetitionrhyme押韻rhythm節奏Nurseryrhymes:PoemA

Hush,littlebaby,don’tsayaword,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouamockingbird.Ifthatmockingbirdwon’tsing,

Papa’sgoingtobuyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papa’sgoingtobuyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlooking-glassgetsbroke,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouabilly-goat.Ifthatbilly-goatrunsaway,Papaisgoingtobuyyouanothertoday.Thispoemillustrates

.afather’sdeeploveforhisbaby

OnlyOneMotherHundredsofstarsinthedeepbluesky,Hundredsofshellsontheshoretogether,hundredsofbirdsthatgosingingby,Hundredsofbeesinthesunnyweather,Hundredsofdewdropstogreetthedawn,Hundredsofbeesinthepurpleclover,Hundredsofbutterfliesonthelawn,Butonlyonemothertheworldover.Listpoems:PoemB

repetitionrhymerhythm

母親天空夜星如織，海濱貝殼滿地，鳥兒鳴唱飛過，蜜蜂沐浴陽光，黎明四野朝露，苜蓿蜜蜂成群，草叢蝴蝶爭艷，但世界浩瀚，我唯有一母。

Life

Lifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Lifeismostlycheerful,Butsometimessad,Lifecanbedreams,Lifecanbegreatthoughts,Lifecanmeanaperson,Sittingincourt.

生活生活可能美滿，生活可能糟糕，生活常常充滿歡樂，但有時令人沮喪。生活可能是夢幻一場，生活可能是偉大的理想。生活可能是一個人，獨坐在法庭上。Listpoems:PoemC

repetitionCinquain:PoemD

BrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMine兄弟愛美，又愛運動愛鬧，愛叫，又愛笑是我的朋友也是我的敵人PoemDdescribesa___________________brother.lovelyandnaughty

oneword(showthetopic)

twoadjs(describethecharactertraits)

threeverbs(describeactions)

fourwords(conveyopinionsorfeelings)

oneword(restatethetopic)結尾點題

strongpictureHaiku:PoemE

AfallenblossomIscomingbacktothebranch.Look,abutterfly!PoemFdescribesadynamicmomentin_________(aseason).Thebutterflyiscomparedto_______,whichcanmakethepictureformedinourmindmore______.

spring

vividblossomHaikuhas

syllables,thefirstline

,thesecond

andthethird

.17575落下的花朵卻又回到了枝頭。瞧啊，是只蝴蝶！simileWheresheawaitsherhusband,Onandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,windandrainrevolve.Shouldthetravellerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.(byWangJian)望夫石王健望夫處，江悠悠。

化為石，不回頭。

山頭日日風復雨。

行人歸來石應語。TangPoem:PoemF

personificationWheresheawaitsherhusband,Onandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,windandrainrevolve.Shouldthetravellerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.(byWangJian)望夫石王健望夫處，江悠悠。

化為石，不回頭。

山頭日日風復雨。

行人歸來石應語。Asforthispoem,whichversiondoyoulikebetter?Why?hythmRecitationCompetition

Accordingtoyourunderstandingofthesepoems,recitethemloudlyandemotionally.payattentiontotone(音調)volume(音量)strength(強弱)speed(快慢)rhythm(節奏)Discussion

Ifyouranintosuchacrossroadinaforest,whatwouldyoudo?Why?Whenfacedwithachoiceinlife,onecanhaveadilemmaaboutwhattodoor,metaphorically,whichwaytogo.AttheendofthepoemFrostsayshetookthe"onelesstravelled",wh