Unit14SectionAGrammarFocus-4bLet’srecallwhatwedidinjuniorhighmiddleschool?madeasnowmanplayedbasketballtookpartin…raisedmoneyfor…lastwinterlastyearinGrade7twoyearsago…Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheblueparts.1.Whatwereyou/wasshelikeinGrade7?2.I/shewasshortandactive.3.whatdidyou/shedoinGrade7?4.ItookpartinabasketballgameandwonaprizeinGrade7.5.Sheraisedsomemoneyforherclassmatesinthestreetlastyear.Conclusion一般過去時:1.am/is/are→was/were2.do/does→didverb→thepastform(go→went)標志詞:yesterday/thedaybeforeyesterday/last+time/time+agoWhathaveyoulearnedsofar?readHarryPotterlearnover2000wordsplaykeyboardhavethebikehave/has+vppsofarinthepastfewyearsfor+sometimesince+時間點/從句（一般過去時）…Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheblueparts.1.Whathaveyou/hasshelearnedsofar?2.Ihavealreadylearnedtoplaythekeyboardinmusicclass.3.ShehaslearnedtoplaybasketballinP.Eclass.4.wehavelearntover2000Englishwordsinthepastfewyears.Conclusion:現在完成時:

have/has+動詞過去分詞標志詞：ever/already/yet/never/for+sometime/since+表過去時的句子

Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?jointhevolleyballteamenterNo.1MiddleSchooltravelbeadoctorbegoingto…will+dotomorrowthedayaftertomorrownextyearInthefuture…Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheblueparts.1.Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?2.Iamgoingtoenteragoodhighschoolandjointheschoolvolleyball.3.Whatwillshedointhefuture?4.Shewilldomoreexerciseandmakeherhealthy.Conclusion:一般將來時:1.will+do2.begoingto+do標志詞:

tomorrow/thedayaftertomorrow/in+sometime/inthefutureHaveyoueverexperiencedanythingunforgettable?Ioncehadanunforgettable______thathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather_____(帶走)metoafishpondonthefarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated_______thestone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves_______comefromthosecircleswilldisturb(打擾）thepeaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid_______.(嚴肅地）“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’l______.”Youareresponsibleforwhatyouputinyourcircle.Ifyouwant,youwills______thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcirclestoothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒）comingfromyourcirclewillalso_____（傳播）toothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelingsto_______(影響）others,notthebadones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”Now,Ihaverealizedthateachperson’s______orangercanmoveoutintotheworld.weshouldspreadthegoodfeelingstoothers.

onetookbythatseriouslyivesendspreadinfluencehappinessMystory

當我們談論過去的事情對現在造成的影響時，我們用現在完成時。文中，過去的經歷對我的影響，使我意識到都應用現在完成時。因此，我們用了hasaffected,haverealized.當我們談論發生在過去某一時間點事情時，我們使用一般過去時。文中談論我七歲時發生的事，應用一般過去時，所以，我們用了took,said,told等

當我們談論未發生，即將發生的事情時，我們應用將來時。文中談到你的話語將影響別人，你將傳播，發送正面情緒，這些都應用將來時。所以，我們用了willdisturb,willsend,willspread.4a

1.Listenandanswer:1,Whatdidhedointhefirstyear?Hejoinedmanydifferentschoolclubs.2,WhatproblemsdidhehaveinGrade8?3,Whatclubwillhejoinaftergettingtoseniorhigh?Hehadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts.Hewilljointheschoolswimteam.Histimeinjuniorhighschool________________.InthefirstyearHe_______manydifferentschoolclubs.In__________Hestudiedharderandhadproblemswithpronunciation.NextyearHe_________inseniorhighschoolandhewilljointheschool__________.hasbeenenjoyablejoinedGrade8willbeswimteam2.Listenagainandfillintheform1.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?2.WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial?3.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon’tdonow?4bWriteyourownanswerstothequestions.4.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?5.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?6.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?7.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?Afteransweringthequestionsin4b,trytowriteanarticleaboutthethreeyears’lifeinjuniorhighschool.Andthensharewithyourpartner.Writing提示詞：rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事

usedtodosth.過去常常做某事

lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事初中生活馬上就要結束了，三年的初中生活一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的回憶。請你給大家講一個最值得你回憶的故事。包括時間、人物、事情經過和事后你的感想。WritingHow

time

flies!

I

have

studied

in

my

schoolfor

three

years.

And

I

will

graduate

from

middle

school

in

a

month.

I

rememberdoing

so

many

things

in

three

years’

life.

One

of

them

impressed

me

very

much.When

I

began

to

learn

English,eventhough

I

usedtostudyhard,Istillfound

it

too

difficult.

No

matter

how

hard

I

tried,

I

still

couldn’t

do

well

in

it

and

almost

gave

it

up.

As

soon

as

my

English

teacher

foundmy

problem開頭總寫感受

she

had

a

talk

with

me

abouthow

to

learn

Englishwell.（正文敘述一件過去的事，用一般過去時）

Since

then,

she

haskept

helping

me.

Little

by

little,

I’ve

become

interested

in

English

I

think

I

am

so

lucky

tobeone

of

her

students.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

from

her.(過去的事對現在的影響，用現在完成時）I

will

try

to

help

others

when

they

are

in

trouble.（談將來打算用一般將來時）Atlast,Iamlookingforwardtogettinggoodgradesintheseniorhighschoolentranceexam.緊張而又忙碌的初中生活即將結束，請以“MyUnfo