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山西省太原市清徐縣縣城中學2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasSunday.I_____upearly,soIstayedinbeduntil10a.m..A.don’tneedtoget
B.didn’tneedtoget
C.shouldn’thavegot
D.needn’thavegot參考答案:B2.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose__________suitsyoubest.A.whatever
B.whichever
C.whenever
D.wherever參考答案:C考查賓語從句。句意:提供多達五種課程,你可以自由選擇最適合你的那個。choose后面是賓語從句,whichever是指在特定范圍之內的任何一個,本題已經提出了范圍的限制Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,所以用whicheversuitsyoubest。whatever是沒有任何范圍限制的。故選C。3.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome
B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome
D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案:A4.Oct.1st,1949isaspecialday,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.A.one
B.it
C.which
D.that參考答案:A5.Don’tforget_____thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A,toturnoff
B,turningoff
C,turnon
D,turningon參考答案:A6.________theywonthegamewas________wehadexpected.
A.That;which
B.Whether;that
C.What;that
D.That;what
參考答案:D7.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they
B.them
C.theirs
D.their參考答案:C8._________tobecomeasuperstar,LadyGagadidallshecouldtocreatevariousshockingimagestoimpresspeople.A.Determining
B.Todetermine
C.Beingdetermined
D.Determined參考答案:D9.—“Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?”
—__________________A.
Sorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerereading.B.
Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.
Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.D.
Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案:A略10.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired C.isrepaired
D.willrepair參考答案:B11.Whenyouarereadingfast,youreyeswillbeoneortwowordgroupsaheadof______yourmindistakingin.
A.one
B.others
C.theothers
D.theone參考答案:D12.參考答案:C略13.—Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething. —Oh,howniceofyou!I_____you_____tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.haven’tthink;weregoing
D.hadn’tthought;weregoing參考答案:B略14.Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.A.topdog B.coldfishC.whiteelephant D.blacksheep參考答案:A【詳解】考查習慣用語辨析。句意:這個年輕人非常優秀。現在他是一家大公司的總裁。A.topdog頭領;有權勢的人;B.coldfish態度冷冰冰的人;C.whiteelephant華而不實的東西;D.blacksheep害群之馬。由“excellent”可知,topdog“頭領;有權勢的人”符合句意。故A選項正確。15.Besidesdieting,exercising_______animportantpart_____losingweight.
A.plays;in
B.play;in
C.playing;on
D.played;to參考答案:A16.Thefruit________
freshinhisshopsellswell.
A.looking
B.looked
C.looks
D.tobelooked參考答案:A略17.Ifound______difficulttoexplaintohimwhathappened.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.it’s參考答案:C18.Heissuchaperson
alwayshelpsotherswithoutclaimingareward,
makeshimpopularinthecommunity. A.that;that B.that;which C.which;which D.as;which參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10個空格;每格1分,滿分10分)根據首字母及中文填寫正確的單詞,每空一詞。1.Asaforeigner,hecouldn’tunderstandsomeoftheculturalp________inthiscountry.2.Heworkedsohardthate______________hemadehimselfill.3.Hetriedtoapplyforthepatent.Buthisa___________wasnotacceptedatall.4.Astheaudiencerosetoa___________,thespeakerrealizedthathisspeechhadbeenwellaccepted.5.Undernoc___________shouldyoulendhimanymoney.6.Theyrealizedtherewassome__________(潛在的)dangerbehindthecase.7.He___________(預見)thatpricewoulddropanditwasthecase.8.Iamrather_____________(懷疑的)abouttheirsympathyforthepoor.9.I’llmake____________(安排)foryoutobemetattheairport.10.Thepaceofmodernizationinthethirdworldcountriesseemstobe___________(加快).參考答案:1.phenomena 2.eventually 3.application 4.applaud 5.circumstances 6.potential
7.foresaw
8.skeptical
9.arrangements 10.accelerated三、閱讀理解20.Ifyou'relookingforachallengingsituationtopracticeyourEnglish,pickupthephone.Notbeingabletoseetheotherpersonandthebodylanguagecanmakethechattingdifficult.
11
HerearesometipstoguideyouthroughanaveragephoneconversationinEnglish.1.GreetingsEveryphonecallshouldbeginwithapolitegreetingsuchas“Hi,how'veyoubeen?”or“Nicetohearfromyou”.Evenifyou'recallingabusinesscontactforaspecificpurpose,it'dberudetojumprightintobusiness.
122.GettingtothepointTherealwayscomesthepointwhereyouwanttomoveonfromfriendlychattingandgetdowntobusiness.Whatshouldyoudointhissituation?
13
However,ifyouarewaitingtofindoutwhysomeonecalledyou,youcanguidetheconversationbysaying“SowhatcanIdoforyou?”3.InterruptingwithoutoffenceSometimesyoumayhappentobespeakingwithaverytalkativeperson.
14
Keepinmindwhenyou'dliketointerrupt,andbesuretodoitpolitely.Forexample,beginwith“I'dliketosaysomethinghere”.4.ClosingthecallThiscanbethetrickiestpartoftheconversation!
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