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強化鞏固練習(xí)1.一般過去時:1.They____afootballmatchonTVyesterday.A.watchB.watchesC.arewatchingD.watched2.Shekickedtheballand______.A.makeagoalB.madeagoalC.tomakeagoalD.makingagoal3.There______someflowersontheteacher’sdeskjustnow,butnowthere______nothingonit.have;hasB.were;wasC.were;isD.has;has2.感嘆句:1.________greatpicture!Whopaintedit?HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata2.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan3.--________beautifuldayitis!Let’sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.--Goodidea!How B.Howa C.What D.Whata3.名詞所有格:1.Thisisnotmydictionary.It’s_________.Shegaveittomethismorning.A.mysisterB.mysistersC.mysister’sD.mysisters’2.Todayis___________Day.Teachers’B.Teacher’sC.teachers’D.teacher’s3.Thebooksarethe_________.children’B.childrens’
C.children’sD.children4.How開頭的句型:1.__________applesarethereinthebasket?HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howlong2._________isthesweater?HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howlong3.----_________doyouvisityougrandparents?-----onceaweek.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howlong4.----How______isitfromXi’antoDunhuang?
----It’slessthan3_______flight.A.long,hour’sB.far,hour’sC.long,hours’D.far,hours’以-ed和-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞:1.Thenatureshowwasso_______thatwefell_________.A.interesting,asleepB.boring,asleepC.exciting,awakeD.boring,excited2.Weare_______aboutthe_______news.A.excited,excitedB.excited,excitingC.exciting,excitedD.exciting,exciting2.常見的詞語:以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞interesting有趣的,有吸引力的interested感興趣的boring令人討厭的,無聊的bored感到厭煩的surprising令人好奇的surprised感到好奇的moving令人感動的moved感動的tiring令人厭煩的tired感到厭煩的exciting令人激動的excited感到激動的1.-ed結(jié)尾的通常用來修飾人,-ing結(jié)尾的通常用來修飾物。between和among:1.Thereisabasketballgame______ChinaandAmericathismorning.A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.with2.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirl________herfriends.betweenB.fromC.amongD.with1.between一般指兩者之間。between...and...意為“在...和...之間”
IoftensitbetweenTomandLucy.2.among一般指三者或者三者以上的人或者事物。Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlamongthem.形容詞修飾不定代詞:1.Theboywasverycuteandhedid________.A.anythingreallydifficultB.reallydifficultanythingC.somethingreallydifficultD.reallydifficultsomething2.Didthechildrendo______lastSundaymorning?interestingsomethingB.interestinganythingC.somethinginterestingD.anythinginteresting形容詞修飾不定代詞,放在這些詞的后面。1.Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.2.Didyoureceiveanythingspecialonyourbirthday?動名詞做主語:1.Findingwork_______difficultthesedays.isB.areC.amD.do2.Watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongs_______greatwaystolearnEnglish.isB.areC.isn’tD.am1.動名詞(短語)做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Takingnotesisalsoveryimportant.2.兩個或者兩個以上并列的動名詞(短語)做主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。WatchingTVandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish.Therebe句型:1.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.haveC.areD.has2.There______littlewaterinthebottle.A.isB.haveC.areD.has3.Howmanystudents_____intheclassroom?arethereB.isthereC.havethereD.hasthereTherebe:(1)表示“某時/某處有某人/某物”。(2)therebe句型中,Be是謂語動詞,其后的名詞是主語,兩者必須保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。Thereisabookonthedesk.(3)therebe句型采取就近原則。Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.Have/has:表示“某人有某物”。Ihaveacutedog.注:therebe與have/has不能連用1._______iswhyhewaslate.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.How2.That’s_____helikesplayingfootball.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.whichThat’swhy+從句1)意為“這就是…
的原因”2)why之后的句子用陳述句語序。That’swhyIwaslate.wouldlike用法:1.-----______youliketostayherewithus?-----Yes,I’dloveto.A
.CanB.WouldC.CouldD.Should2.Wouldyoulike________todrink?someB.somethingC.anythingD.any3.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Yes,please.B.Yes,IwantC.No,I’dlikeD.Yes,Iwouldlikewouldlike:(重難點)(1)wouldlike=want意為“想,想要”但是比want更加委婉(2)wouldlike無人稱和數(shù)的變化,一般疑問句將would提到句首(3)常見搭配:wouldlikesth.“想要某物”Wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”Wouldlikesb.todosth.
“想要某人做某事”(4)wouldlike構(gòu)成的一般疑問句,表示“一些”和“某物”時,使用some和something,而不用any和anything.Wouldyoulikesomebreadforsupper?(5)回答wouldyoulike...?1)如果wouldlike后接名詞或者代詞時,肯定:yes,please否定:No,thanks。---wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,please/No,thanks.
2)如果wouldlike后接動詞不定式,肯定:yes,I’dloveto.否定:I’dloveto,but...---wouldyouliketojoinus?---yes,I’dloveto,butImustdomyhomework.also,too,either,aswell:1.Takingnotesis______veryimportant.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell2.Idon’twanttogotoschool_____.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell3.---LiLeioftengotoschoolonfoot.---________.A
.Metoo.B.MeeitherC.MealsoD.Measwellalso,too,either,aswell的區(qū)別:1)also比較正式,多用于書面語,常用于肯定句中。Heisalsoastudent.他也是一名學(xué)生。Healsowantstogo.他也想去。2)too多用于口語中,常用于肯定句或者一般疑問句。位置通常位于句末,前有逗號隔開。Heisaboy,too.他也是一個男孩。Me,too.意為“我也是”前面所述的肯定情況同樣適用于自己。Eg.---Iwalktoschooleveryday.---Metoo.(3)either用于否定句,位于句末。在肯定句變否定句時,其中的also,too,aswell都要變成either。Hedoesn’twanttogoeither.他也不想去。Meeither.意為“我也不”前面所述的否定情況也適用于自己。---Ididn’tgotothezooyesterday.---Meeither.(4)aswell是副詞短語,多用于口語中,位于句末。Hecanswimaswell.他也能游泳。thinkof/thinkabout/thinkover:1.Theoldpicturemademe_______ofmychildhood.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.thinkoverD.thinkitover2.Weare______flyingtoBeijing.thinkofB.thinkingaboutC.thinkingoverD.thinkabout3.Letmethinkit______.A.ofB.aboutC.overD.forthinkof/thinkabout/thinkover區(qū)別:(1)thinkabout考慮,想thinkabout=thinkof+名詞/代詞/動名詞Wearethinkabout/offlyingtoBeijing.(2)thinkof想,想起,認(rèn)為thinkof+名詞/代詞/動名詞Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?(3)thinkover仔細(xì)考慮,認(rèn)真考慮thinkover+名詞/代詞接代詞將代詞放中間。
Letmethinkitover.another與more:1.MayIhaveanothertwobananas?(改為同義句)_______________________________2.Mum,Iamnotfull.CanIhave______onehamburger.moreB.anotherC.otherD.muchanother與more區(qū)別:(1)another與more均可以表示“又”,“再”之意。another+基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞MayIhaveanothertwo/twomorebananas?(2)more做此意時,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?win和beat:1.Tom______Billand_____thefirstprize.beat,wonB.beat,beatC.won,wonD.won,beat2.Doyouknowwho______thebasketballgameyesterday?A.BeatB.wonC.hadD.boughtwin和beat區(qū)別:(1)win(vt.)意為“獲得,贏得”賓語一般為比賽,獎品或者戰(zhàn)斗等名詞。
Wewonthebasketballgameyesterday.
(2)beat意為“打敗,戰(zhàn)勝”,賓語一般為參加比賽的人或者團體。TombeatBillandwonthefirstprize.1.MysisterlearnEnglish_______teachinganEnglishlanguageclub.A.fromB.byC.toD.in2.YoucanimproveyourEnglis____practicingmore.A.byB.fromC.inD.toby用法:(1)意為“靠...的方式”,后面常接動詞ing,表示通過某種方式獲得某種結(jié)果。IlearningEnglishbyjoininganEnglishlanguageclub.(2)by+v.ing常用來回答Howdoyou...?或者HowcanI...?之類的問句。---HowdoyouusuallylearnChinese?---IlearnChinesebyreadingaloud.experience用法:Ihadsomestrange______severaldaysago.experienceB.experiencesC.experiencedD.experiencing2.Shehasmuch______inteachingEnglish.experienceB.experiencesC.experiencedD.experiencingexperience用法:(1)n.(可數(shù)名詞)意為“實踐,經(jīng)歷”。Ihadastrangeexperienceseveraldaysago.(2)(不可數(shù)名詞)意為“經(jīng)驗”。ShehadmuchexperienceinteachingEnglish.agree用法:1.Weallagree_____her.A.with
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