Unit20NewFrontiers新邊疆1.______(vt.) 拯救,救援2.________(n.) 困境,進退兩難的窘境3.__________(vi.) 通信;符合4.__________(adv.) 同時5._____(vt.) 治愈6.______(n.) 障礙;屏障7.__________(adj.) 長久的,永久的8._______(n.)

爭執;沖突rescuedilemmacorrespondmeanwhilecurebarrierpermanentconflict1.______(vt.)幫助；協助→_________(n.)幫助；協助→________(n.)助手2.______(n.)后者→_______(n.)前者3._________(n.)饑餓→______(v.)挨餓；餓死4.________(n.)平等→_____(adj.)平等的5.______(vt.)評估；評價→__________(n.)評價；評估6._________(n.)指導者；教練→_______(v.)指導；教導7._______(vt.)捐贈；贈送→________(n.)捐贈；贈送assistassistanceassistantlatterformerstarvationstarveequalityequalassessassessmentinstructorinstructdonatedonation18.__________(n.)探測；探險→_______(vt.)探測；探險19.___________(n.)現象→__________(pl.)現象20.______(vt.)允許；許可→__________(n.)允許；準許21.________(vt.)宣告；宣布→__________(n.)宣告；宣言explorationexplorephenomenonphenomenapermitpermissiondeclaredeclarationⅡ.短語回放1.致力于；獻身于

_______________2.以……為基礎 _______________3.發生沖突 _______________4.預先 _______________5.泄露(秘密)/頒發/捐贈 _______________eintoconflictinadvancegiveawaybededicated/devoted/committedto7.接收,接管 _________________8.彌補 _________________9.計算出；解決 _________________10.更不用說 _________________11.捐……給…… _________________12.治好某人的病 _________________13.努力解決難以處理的事物 /摔跤

_________________takeovermakeupforfigureout/workoutnottomentiondonate...to...curesb.ofsth.wrestlewith核心要點meanwhile

三年2考permit

三年1考takeover

三年1考1.assistvt.幫助；協助(1)assistsb.with

sth. 幫助某人做某事assist(sb.)todo/indoingsth.

幫助(某人)做某事(2)assistancen. 幫助；協助giveassistancetosb.

給某人以幫助cometoone’sassistance

幫助某人withtheassistanceofsb.

在某人的幫助下2.starvationn.饑餓；挨餓；餓死(1)dieofstarvation 死于饑餓(2)starvev. 挨餓；餓死starvetodeath

餓死starvefor

渴望3.conflictn.爭執；沖突(1)inconflict

處于沖突中(2)conflictv. 沖突；抵觸與……沖突/爭執A和B相沖突comeintoconflictbeinconflictwithAconflictwithB①Werescuedtheboywhofellintotheriver.我們救起了那個掉進河里的男孩。②Theyrescuedtheinjuredgirlfromtheburninghouse.他們從失火的房子里救出了那個受傷的女孩。③Therescueteammadeeightrescuesinfourdays.救援隊四天進行了八次救援。④Wecametohisrescueandpulledhimoutoftheriver.我們來救他，把他從河里拉了上來。Vt.rescuesb.fromsp. ______________n.therescueteam ____________

come/gotoone’srescue ____________從某地救出某人救援隊來/去救某人4.rescuevt.拯救，救援5.donatevt.捐贈；贈送(1)donatesth.to

sb. 把某物捐贈給某人donateblood 獻血(2)donationn. 捐贈；捐贈物；捐款make/giveadonationofsth.tosb.

向某人捐贈某物6.correspondvi.通信；符合①Haveyoubeencorrespondingwithhimsinceyougraduatedfromtheuniversity?大學畢業后，你一直和他通信嗎？②Thesegoodsdon’tcorrespondwithmyorders.這些貨物與我的訂單不符。③TheAmericanCongress

correspondstotheBritishParliament.美國國會相當于英國議會。【歸納】correspondwithsb. ___________________correspondwithsth. ___________________correspondtosth. ___________________與……通信與某物一致相當于；與……相當7.meanwhileadv.同時n.期間meanwhile=meantime 同時inthemeanwhile=inthemeantime

在此期間①Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.媽媽去購物，與此同時，我打掃了屋子。②Thetrainwon’tleaveinanhour.Inthemeanwhile,wecanhavelunch.火車在一小時內不會開走，在這期間我們可以吃午餐。③Janewaswritingaletterand______________SamwaswatchingTV.簡在寫信，這時山姆在看電視。inthemeanwhile8.curevt.治愈

n.治愈的方法，療法curesb.ofsth.

治好某人的病；改掉某人的……acurefor (疾病的)治療方法①Iwilltrymybesttocurehimofsmoking.我會竭盡全力幫他戒煙。②Preventionisbetterthancure.預防勝于治療。③Theysetouttodiscoveracureforthisdisease.他們動手研究這種病的療法。④Thedoctormanagedto____him__lungcancer.醫生終于治好了他的肺癌。cureof【辨析】理解下列區別并選詞填空curetreatrecoverheal意為“治愈，治好”，強調治好疾病的結果，使病人恢復健康，多指治療內部疾病。還可引申指人生活習慣的糾正、矯正。強調治療的動作或醫治的過程，不涉及治療的結果。表示經過治療之后的康復，恢復。多指外傷傷口愈合。9.permitvt.允許；許可n.許可證(1)permitsb.todosth.

允許某人做某事sb.bepermittedtodosth. 某人被允許做某事permitdoingsth.

允許做某事(2)permissionn. 容許；允許askforpermission 請求允許withoutpermission

未經允許withone’spermission 征得某人許可12.takeover接收，接管①WillyoutakeoverthedrivingwhenwereachMadison?我們到麥迪遜后，你來接著開車好嗎？②OnAugust30,2011，YoshihikoNodatookoverasJapan’sPrimeMinister.2011年8月30日，野田佳彥繼任日本首相。③Hewantshisdaughterto________thebusinessafterheretires.退休后他想讓女兒接管公司。takeover【拓展】補全下列“take+prep./adv.”短語take____ 取下；記下take___ (飛機等)起飛；脫下take__ 吸收；理解;欺騙take__ 呈現；從事;承擔take__ 占據；拿起；繼續；開始從事take____ 收回take____ 拿走；剝奪downoffinonupbackaway(1)theformer...thelatter...的意義及用法(2)wrestlewith的意義(3)inadvance的意義3.完成句子