山西省呂梁市回龍中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題34.Aftersailingforfivemonths,theyarrivedat______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeenlookingfor.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A略2.

Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A參考答案：B3.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswill_______.A.turnout B.putout C.breakout D.setout參考答案：A4.Whensheheardaboutthenewsabouttheplanecrash,she

pale.A.changes B.comes C.remained D.went參考答案：D5.--Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheChildren’sPalace?---SorryIamnotsure.Butit______be.A.will B.mightC.can D.must參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態動詞。句意：-打擾一下，請問這是去少年宮的正確路線嗎？-對不起，我不確定。但是可能是。根據上文Iamnotsure可知用情態動詞might表示“可能”，故選B。

6.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.searching

B.asking

C.requesting

D.questioning參考答案：C7.Theopeningprovincewhichis________thirteencountiesandthreecoastalcitieswillquickenitspaceofeconomicdevelopment.A．consistedof

B．madeupof C．combinedwith

D．addedto參考答案：B8.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B9.Mike

withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A,hadfalleninlove

B,hadbeeninloveC,hasfalleninlove

D,hasbeenfalleninlove參考答案：B10.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D略11._______isknowntousallisthatchechinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefrombadfood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：D12.Tryand__________abit;lifeisn’tthatbad!A.cheerup

B.comeup

C.lookup

D.putup參考答案：A略13.Heisamanofgreatknowledge,________muchcanbelearned.A．inwhom

B．aboutwhomC．fromwhom

D．ofwhom參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。句意：他是一個知識淵博的人，從中可以學到許多東西。此處learnfrom為短語，介詞提前，先行詞為aman。

14.Iwouldappreciate________muchifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B略15.Eitherhisparents

hisbrother

invited.A.or,were B.or,was C.nor,were D.and,were參考答案：B16.Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene參考答案：A[考查感嘆句式。句意：小男孩在馬路上騎著自行車以最快的速度來了，是多么的危險啊。scene為可數名詞，其感嘆句的正確表達應為：Whatadangeroussceneitwas！或Howdangerousthescenewas！或Howdangerousasceneitwas！。]17.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.a;an

D.不填;the參考答案：A27.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.A.wanted

B.persuaded

C.advised

D.suggested參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫19.Themovie________（以……為背景）pre-warBeijinginChina.參考答案：

issetin三、閱讀理解20. HOWTOQUITSMOKINGWhenthinkingaboutquitting(givingup)…Listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegative(消極的)thoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsinadditiontoyourhealthandobligations(責任)toothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingforalight,etc.Setadateforquitting—perhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthdayoraholiday.Ifyousmokeheavilyatwork,quitduringyourvacation.Makethedatesacredseriously,anddon’tletanythingchangeit.Begintoconditionyourselfphysically;startamodest(適度的)exercise;drinkmorewater;getplentyofrest.Immediatelyafterquitting…Thefirstfewdaysafteryouquit,spendasmuchfreetimeaspossibleinplaceswheresmokingisprohibited(forbidden),e.g.libraries,museums,theatres,departmentsstores,etc. Drinklargequantitiesofwaterandfruitjuice.Trytoavoidwine,coffee,andotherdrinkswhichremindyouofcigarettesmoking. Strikeupaconversationwithsomeoneinsteadofamatchforacigarette. Ifyoumissthesensation(感覺)ofhavingacigaretteinyourhand,playwithsomethingelse-apencil,apenoraruler. Ifyoumisshavingsomethinginyourmouth,tryatoothpickorafake(仿制的)cigarette.51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbytheauthor?A.Wheneveryoufeellikeacigarette,trytoforgetitbystartingaconversationwithsomeone.B.Trytobeanice-breakerbeforeaskingforalight.C.Ifyoumissthesensationofhavingacigaretteinyourmouth,playwithapen.D.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatthereasons10times.52.Fromthepassage,weknowsmokers_______.A.wastealotoftimesmokingB.havetostoptosmokefromtimetotimeC.canonlyquitsmokingduringtheirholidayD.startamodestandeasyexercise53.Theauthorsuggested_______.A.allkindsofdrinksbeavoidedimmediatelyafterquittingB.d