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2022年內蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(經友好協商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
32.(從校長的反應來看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
33.據報道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
34.火車準時到達。
35.他們沒有按時完成生產計劃,應當受到嚴肅的批評。
36.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會有問題。
37.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。
38.這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學習習慣。
39.新年音樂會很成功。
40.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
42.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
43.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
45.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
46.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
47.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
48.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
49.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
50.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
52.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
53.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
54.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
55.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
56.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
57.Hesaidhe__thenextday.
A.willcomeback
B.comeback
C.wouldcomeback
D.cameback
58.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
59."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
60.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.
A.sohewasnotathiefinfact
B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanother
C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveorders
D.forhewasafraidofbeingcaught
62.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Heleftthehousequietly.
B.Hehadbreakfastathome.
C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.
D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.
63.WhatdidAlexiawanttodoaftershegottheaward?
A.TotraveltootherEuropeancountries.
B.TovisittheEuropeanParliament.
C.Toapplyforapositioninthegovernment.
D.TostudyGermanatCambridgeUniversity.
64.Theunderlinedword“hibernation”inparagraph1means________.
A.asleeptoavoideating
B.atemperatureincoldweather
C.asleepinthecoldseason
D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter
65.Bytheendofthedecade______.
A.thebirthrateswillgoup
B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown
C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup
D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup
66.
ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis______.
A.poorbutbrave
B.friendlyandtalkative
C.ateacherlikedbyallherpupils
D.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
67.Accordingtothewriter,____.
A.somemedicineshavealong-termeffectonthemind
B.thewaystotreatthecauseofthestressremainunknown
C.thosewhosufferfromstressneedtohaveagoodrest
D.takingmedicinesisnotagoodwaytoovercomestress
68.
Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.()
A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown
C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
69.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.
A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey
B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces
C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn
D.hadmadealotofmoney
70.Thegirl’sattitudetowardsthewritercanbebestdescribedas________.
A.unfriendlyB.doubtfulC.kindD.gross
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
3.A
4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
5.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
6.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.A
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
20.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
22.A
23.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
24.C
25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.B
30.C
31.Afterfriendlynegotiations
32.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
33.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
34.Thetrainarrivedontime.
35.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
36.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
37.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
38.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
39.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
40.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
41.tasty
42.performance
43.non-aggression
44.valuable
45.beautify
46.personality
47.dependent
48.economical
49.hastened
50.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。
51.D19.答案為D。這個小男孩被經過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;
knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。
52.C
53.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“掙來的錢”;A.wage是“工資”,通常是周薪或按小時、按天發(fā)工資;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能獲得的,前一分句說明了“他不工作”,所以其他三項都不符合。
54.A
55.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。
56.C
57.C主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)應與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來,所以從句中的謂語動詞應用過去將來時。
58.Bnosooner…than引導時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
59.A
60.C本題考查定語從句。+
【應試指導】句意:你兄弟
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