2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市習(xí)水縣習(xí)酒鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shehas_______someamazingschemestodoubleherincome.A.comedownwith

B.cometoC.comeoutwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：D2.Dawsonisalwaysinpursuit（追求）ofperfection.That'swhyhehashighergoals

othersmayhavebeensatisfied.A.where

B.whoC.that

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：道森總是追求完美，那就是為什么在其他人可能滿(mǎn)意的地方他卻有更高的目標(biāo)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill_____her.A.promise

B.persuade

C.invite

D.support參考答案：B4.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.didIrealize

B.hadIrealized

C.Irealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：A5.–Haveyoudecidedyet?

–Yes,I______atonce.

A.havedecided

B.decided

C.willdecide

D.haddecided參考答案：B6.—IcanstarttoworknextMonday.

—____________then.Iamgladtobeabletoofferyouthejob.

A.Youcan'tbeserious

B.It'ssettled

C.That'sright

D.You'rewelcome

參考答案：B7.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed D.shouldblame參考答案：A這題考察固定詞組：betoblame“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”這是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的用法，句意是:我覺(jué)得你丈夫應(yīng)該為寵壞孩子受責(zé)備。選A。8.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_______,itdoesnotpollutetheair.A.nevertheless

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：B9.I_______tohimbecauseheisarealartist.

A.

insiston

B.

lookover

C.

lookon

D.

lookup參考答案：D

【分析】句意：我尊敬他，因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)真正的藝術(shù)家。A：insiston“堅(jiān)持”；B：lookover“從（某物上面）看過(guò)去，仔細(xì)檢查”；C：lookon“旁觀”；D：lookup“仰視，抬頭看”。lookup

tosb.固定短語(yǔ)，“尊敬某人”，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，區(qū)分insiston；lookover；lookon和lookup的含義。10.Themanusedto____cards,butnowheisusedto_____awalkaftersupper.

A.playing;take

B.play;takeC.playing;takingD.play;taking參考答案：D略11.Youlookverytiredandyoumusthavebeenpreparingforthecomingexaminationyesterdayevening,_________you?A.didn’tyou

B.haven’t

C.weren’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：C12.Ifound______possibletoanswerallthequestionswithinthegiventime.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B13.Inthelastdecade,manytallbuildings

inmyhometown.A.werebuilt

B.havebeenbuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.havebuilt參考答案：B14.________can’tbeacoincidencethatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A.It

B.That

C.Which

D.What參考答案：A15.Senseofhappinessofcitizenshaslittle,______，todowiththesizeofacity.A.ifever B.ifany C.ifatall D.ifanything參考答案：D二、翻譯16.請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子。76.專(zhuān)家提出的計(jì)劃得到了政府的認(rèn)可。

Theproject_____________________expertshasbeenacceptedbythegovernment.77.只有愿意發(fā)揮想象，你才能讀得進(jìn)這本書(shū)。________________youarewillingtouseyourimagination________youbeabletobecomeabsorbedinthisbook.78.很遺憾我不能闡明我的立場(chǎng)。It’s_______

__________________Icannotclarifymyposition.79.她指責(zé)比爾對(duì)她說(shuō)謊，但這無(wú)法讓其他人相信。She____________Bill_________________toher,butfailedtoconvinceothersofit.80.值得稱(chēng)贊的是，史密斯先生愿意無(wú)私幫助我們完成計(jì)劃。_______________________,Mr.Smithselflesslyofferedtohelpuswiththeproject.參考答案：76.putforwardby

77.Onlyifwill

78.apitythat

79.accusedoflying

80.Tohiscredit17.引發(fā)癌癥參考答案：

causecancer

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenofficialsinRichmond,B.C.,Canada,toldStephenCoveyaboutplanstoparticipateinlocalcitizensintheirfightagainstyouthcrime,theleadershipconsultant(顧問(wèn))wasdoubtful.Hewassurethecity’sproblemswouldprove“toocomplex”forordinarypeopletomakeadifference.

ButCoveyforgotaboutthetrim-tabbers-peoplewhosolvescaringproblemsthroughsmallacts.Byarrangingsafeandfunplacesforyouthstogo,residentshaveloweredRichmond’sunder-18crimerate32%inthelastyear.Policein53countriesarenowstudyingtheRichmondmodel.

WhatimpressesCoveyisthatthepeopleinRichmondchosetodosomethingratherthansitback（不采取行動(dòng)）andcomplain.Andthat,hesays,ishoweverydaypeoplecanshow“everydaygreatness”.

Amangoingthroughapainfuldivorce(離婚)chosetolookoutsidehimselfandfoundameaningfulprojectwherehecouldmakeadifference.Workingwithlocalbusinesses,hestartedaprogramthathelpsdisabledsoldiers.MurielThomasSummers,theprincipalofA.B.CombsElementarySchoolinRaleigh,NorthCarolina,toldparentsandteachersontheconceptof“character”education,stressingthatacademicachievementcan’tbeseparatedfromprinciplesofresponsibilityandpurpose.Inrecenttests,94%ofherstudentsperformedatorabovegradelevel,comparedto67%eightyearsago.ToCovey,theseeverydaypeoplearemodelsbecausetheyweren’tafraidtotakeonscaringchallenges.Nomatterhowdifficultitwas,theychosetoact.

55.StephenCoveywasdoubtfulatfirstbecausehethought_____.A.thecity’sproblemsweretooseriousforlocalpeopletosolveB.youthcrimewastoocomplexforordinarycitizenstosolveC.localpeoplewouldsolveyouthcrimeproperlyD.localpeoplewouldcomplainaboutthecity’sproblems

56.Fromthetextwecanknowthat_____.A.residentshaveloweredRichmond’syouthcrimerate32%inthelastyearB.policein53countrieshavepaidnoattentiontotheRichmondmodelC.youthsinRichmond,B.C.gotosafeandfunplacesarrangedforthemD.94%ofthestudentsinNorthCarolinaperformedatorabovegradelevel57.Incovey’sfirstopinion,peopleinRichmond,B.C._____.A.hadnoabilitytomakegreatdifferenceB.solvedscaringproblemsthroughsmallactsC.chosetodosomethingratherthansitbackandcomplainD.weren’tafraidtotakeonscaringchallenges

58.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChangesinRichmond,B.C.B.Theconceptof“character”educationC.FightsagainstyouthcrimeD.Thepowerofsmallacts參考答案：BCAD19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

ThelibraryisoneofthemostpopularplacesataWesternuniversity.Studentsturntoitforresearch,conversationsaboutclass,andmanyotherservices.

ComparedwithChineselibraries,collegelibrariesintheUSandUKtendtooffermoreresources.AgraduatestudentatYaleUniversitycanborrowasmanyas225booksatatime.

Inadditiontoborrowingbooks,thereareonlineandelectronicresources.Theseincludeadatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))searchofpopularandacademicmaterial,suchasLexisNexisAcademic,whichoffersitemsfromnewspapersandmagazines.

Althoughbooksandarticlesaretheitemsthatstudentsaskformostfrequently,somelibrariesprovidevideorecordings.Atsomeschools,teachersandtutorsputelectroniccopiesoftheirteachingPPTsonthelibraryWebtogiveeasieraccessforstudents.

AnotherusefulserviceinWesterncollegelibrariesistheInterlibraryLoan.Thisallowsastudentatoneschooltoborrowbooksfromanotherschool.Theloanrequestismadethroughthestudent’scollegelibrary,whichgetsthebook,givesittotheuser,andarrangesforitsreturn.

Technologyhasmadelibrariesmoreattractive.Someuniversitieshaveservicesforstudentstosendmessagesthroughthecomputer.Earlierthisyear,HarvardUniversityintroducedanewScanandDeliverservice,allowingstudentstomakerequestsforpartsofbooksandarticles.Requestsmadethroughthesystemarehandledbylibrarystaff.Thestudentreceivesane-mailwithanInternetlinktothescannedpages.Theserviceisfreeandallmaterialcomeswithinfourdays.

Itusedtobethatlibrariesdidn’tallowfoodordrinks.Butthatruleischangingandmanyofthemnowcontainacafésostudentscanspendasmuchtimeastheywantinthelibrary.

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