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2021-2022學年安徽省阜陽市范興集中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory;____,itmighthavebeenduringtheearlychildhood.
Aifany
Bifso
Cifever
Difnot參考答案:C2.
Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.
A.accurate
B.ridiculous
C.urgent
D.shallow參考答案:A3.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’attention________hereachestheendofthestory.A.when
B.unless
C.after
D.until參考答案:D4.Upon____thenewsthatherdaughterwouldbebackintwodaysafterbeingmissingforfiveyears,thepoormotherbrokedownintotearsA.hearing
B.hear
C.heard
D.havingheard參考答案:A句意:一聽到她失蹤五年的女兒兩天之后要回來的消息,這個可憐的母親放聲大哭。介詞upon后接動名詞,故選A。5.Passengersarepermitted
onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying
B.tocarryC.tobecarried
D.beingcarried參考答案:B6.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt
B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt
D.don’ttake;tohurt參考答案:C略7.Thewaterofthelakewereso__________thatitlookedlikeglass.
A.silent
B.calm
C.still
D.quiet參考答案:B8.--WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.
--Yes,________?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot
B.whatfor
C.why
D.what參考答案:A9.Jonahwasalittleworriedbecausehe
anewjobthenextdayandhewasn'tsurewhetherhewouldbefitforit.A.havedone
B.willdoC.wastodo
D.did參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:Jonah有點擔心,因為他第二天要做一份新工作,他不確定自己是否能勝任。表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài),用過去將來時,故選C。10.Tomdidn’tbreaktheglassbyaccident.Itwas_________.A.intend
B.intention
C.intentional
D.intentionally參考答案:C略11.Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifever
B.ifany
C.ifso
D.ifnot參考答案:A12.Inonly20years,thecountryhas________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated
B.degradedC.declined
D.transformed參考答案:D句意:這個國家僅用了20年的時間就發(fā)展成為一個發(fā)達的工業(yè)化國家。transform“從外觀、形式以及性質上發(fā)生了根本性的變化”;translate“翻譯”;degrade“降級;變壞;墮落”;decline“(健康、標準、質量、影響等)下降或變壞”。13.Fromhis____look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthestranger.
A.terrifying,terrified
B.terrifying,terrifying
C.terrified,terrified
D.terrified,terrifying參考答案:C略14.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.where;where
D.that;that參考答案:B15.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution_______happily.
A.toprevent;tolive
B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive
D.topreventing;living參考答案:C16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D17.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?
---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.
Awhat
Bwhere
Cthat
Dwhether參考答案:B18.EverymorningHelengoesforajog,withherdog________afterher.A.run
B.ran
C.running
D.torun參考答案:C略二、翻譯19.這個小村莊被青山綠水所環(huán)繞。(surround)參考答案:Thissmallvillageissurroundedbygreenmountainsandclearwaters.三、閱讀理解20.SouthAsiaheatwavekillsnearly100DHAKA-AheatwavesweepingIndia,Bangladesh(孟加拉國)andNepalhaskillednearly100peopleoverthepasttwoweeks,officialssaidonJune3,2005.AthirdofthepeoplediedinnorthernBangladesh,mostlywomenandchildrenfromdehydration(脫水),heatstrokeanddiarrhoea(腹瀉)."Wearegettingreportsofseveraldeathsduetoheatwaveandrelateddiseasesalmosteveryday,"anofficialsaid,astemperaturestouched43degC.TheweatherofficeinDhakasaidthehotweatherwillpersistforanotherweekuntilthemonsoon(季風)rainswhicharenormallyduebythemiddleofJune.SevereheatconditionsinthesouthernIndianhavekilledatleast55people,officialsinthetwostatessaid.Whiletemperatureshavefallenfromahighof45degCinAndhraPradeshtoaround40degC,givingarespitetopeople,theyarestillontheriseinOrissawithTalchertownregistering48.5degC,aweatherofficialsaid.AtleastfivepeoplehavediedinNepalfromextremeheat,thegovernmentsaid.60.Wecaninferthattheheatwavecancause______.A.heatstoke
B.dehydration
C.diarrhoea
D.allabove61.Whenthemonsoonrainscome,thetemperaturewill_______.A.
remainthesameB.
goontorisesharplyC.
begintodropobviouslyD.
risealittle62.WhichplaceisthehottestintheearlyJune,2005?A.Dhaka
B.Talcher C.AndhraPradesh
D.Nepal參考答案:DCB21.WhenyoustudyabroadinFrance,youcanexpecttobetreatedthesameasyournativeclassmates,whetherinalectureoradiscussionclass.WhileyoucanstudyabroadinFranceandfocusonnearlyanysubject,it’sthestudentswithapassionforthearts,architecture(建筑學)andhistorythatrushtothecountryinthelargestnumbers.Andthat’snoshock,consideringthatFrancehasbeenthecenteroftheartsforcenturies.Asstudentsofthearts,youwillhavetomakecarefuluseofyourtime,givenallthatFrancehastooffer.●VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrenchartistssuchasMonet,MatisseandRenoir;●ReadtheworksofsuchFrenchliterarygeniusesasBaudelaire,ProustandVoltaire;●ListentothemusicofDebussy,ormorecontemporary(當代的)artistslikeAirandDaftPunk.Franceisalsoamaindestinationforarchitecturestudents,asyouwillseearchitectureinnearlyeverystyle:●TheGothicChateaudeChambord,builtinthe1500s;●PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle;●Thepost—modernhousingdevelopment,Marne—la—Vallee.HistorystudentswillfindthatFrancehasbeenwheretheactionisforquitesometime.Overthecourseofthecenturies,ithasbeenthestageforthemostimportantdevelopmentsinthehistoryofmankind,includingtheFrenchRevolution,theriseofNapoleonandtheriseoftheFifthRepublicunderPresidentCharlesdeGaulle.ItwasalsothesiteoftheD—Dayinvasion(諾曼底登陸)ofworldWarII.Asapossiblestudyabroadlocation,Francehasalottooffer,becausethecombinationofeducationalinstitutions(教育機構),artsandculture,andnationalhistoryaresecondtonone.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutstudyingabroadinFrancefromthetext?A.FewstudentschoosetostudyinFrance.B.Therearemanylecturesanddiscussionclasses.C.StudentsfromChinaareusuallytreatedbadly.D.Franceisthebestplaceforstudentswholovethearts.26.Whatcanartstudentsdoonweekends?A.EnjoyVoltaire’smusic.B.ListentoProust’smusic.C.ReadRenoir’sliteraryworks.D.ViewMonet’sworksintheLouvre.27.Accordingtothetext,youcanseemanykindsofarchitectureinFrance,suchas_____①post—modemhousingdevelopment
②Baroquestylebuildings③theBigBen
④GothicarchitectureA.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④28.Thetextismostlikelytakenfrom______.A.astudya
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