1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市鐵路中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame參考答案：A這題考察固定詞組：be to blame“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”這是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的用法，句意是:我覺得你丈夫應(yīng)該為寵壞孩子受責(zé)備。選A。2. I got to the office earlier that day, _ the 7:30 train from Paddingt

2、on.A. caught B. having caughtC. to have caught D. to catch參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：那天我到達(dá)辦公室比較早，因?yàn)槲亿s上了從 Paddington 來的730的火車。結(jié)合句意，那天“我”到達(dá)辦公室比較早，因?yàn)椤拔摇壁s上了從 Paddington 來的730的火車。非謂語的主語是I，和catch是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用havingcaught。故選B。3. The accident that resulted _ the death of two passengers resulted _ careless dri

3、ving.A. in; on B. in; from C. on; in D. from; in參考答案：B4. - Do you know Nancys address?- _. In fact, I dont know any Nancy, either. A. Id rather not B. I hope so C. I think so D. Im afraid not參考答案：D5. The old man was found walking near the river a cold morning.A. inB. withC. atD. on參考答案：D6. Do you li

4、ke living here ? Yes, but Im still _ to the new time zone.A. adopting B. acting C. clarifying D. adjusting參考答案：D7. - Is the situation there any better? - On the contrary, it is _ now. A. badly offB. worse offC. well offD. better off參考答案：B8. .Most children need encouragement _failure so that they can

5、 cheer up again.A in favour of B in time of C in honour of D in need of參考答案：B略9. _the speed limits, otherwise youll get fined $ 200 for speeding.A. If you dont keep toB. Keeping toC.To keep toD Keep to參考答案：D10. Can you think of some cases divers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?

6、A. why B. as C. where D. which參考答案：C11. Tom looked at Jenny, tears_ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding參考答案：C12. The cause of the accident _ the death of 6 passengers _ the drivers careless

7、ness. A. resulted from; led to B. resulting from; led to C. resulted in; lay in D. resulting in; lay in參考答案：D13. It is often said that the joy of traveling is _ in arriving at your destination _ in the journey itself.A. / but B. / or C. not or D. not but參考答案：D14. _is Virginia Woolfs most autobiograp

8、hical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like womens role in society, death and change.A. The Garden PartyB. The Green RoomC. To the LighthouseD. Daisy Miller參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：到燈塔去是弗吉尼亞伍爾夫最具自傳體色彩的小說，它圍繞女性在社會(huì)中的角色、死亡和變化等主題展開了一系列的思考而非情節(jié)的描寫。A. The Garden

9、 Party花園聚會(huì)；B. The Green Room候場(chǎng)室；C. To the Lighthouse 到燈塔去；D. Daisy Miller黛西米勒。由“Virginia Woolf”可知，Virginia Woolf是To the Lighthouse到燈塔去的作者。故選C項(xiàng)。15. People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.A. reminded B. convinced C. warned D. informed參考答案：D16. -T

10、hey are quiet，arent they?-Yes. They are accustomed _at meals.Ato talk Bto not talk Cto talking Dto not talking參考答案：D二、 填空79. Cloning human embryos aimed at destroying them shows no respect for human life. Cloning human embryos _the_ of destroying them shows no respect for human life.80. If it is fin

11、e tomorrow, we will go for a walk._, we will go for a walk.81. Why not _ the young people that pride goes before a fall?（為何不讓年輕人牢記驕者必?cái)?？?2. Scientists _that if they continue interfering with nature in this way, they will create a real monster.（科學(xué)家指出如果他們繼續(xù)這樣敢于自然就會(huì)造出一個(gè)真正的怪物）83. The government has anno

12、unced to rescue the cultural heritage at any cost.The government has announced to rescue the cultural heritage _the cost.參考答案：79. with, intention/ purpose80. Weather permitting81. impress on82. point out83. regardless of18. 短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，

13、并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over tourism in our daily life.As is known to us all, people are e the privileges of using various public76. holidays for tourism . is universally acknowledged that tourism is fun77. but tiring , however, the (大多數(shù)) of people

14、like traveling, for many 78. different reasons, with many v of interests, in many different ways.79. They prefer (面對(duì))any hardship outside to staying at home at ease. 80. while traveling to different d . Generally speaking, its advantages 81. can be seen asfollows. of all, when traveling, people disc

15、over 82. new places, find things and they will feel very (舒適). This is one 83. benefit that is going to stay with them . Secondly, most travels are relaxing.This is beneficial peoples health by reducing their stress levels84. traveling. Finally, with learning about the new discoveries from 85. trave

16、ling people have never been to , theyll know a new culture. In all ,its apparen that people can take the opportunity to broaden their knowledge by traveling.參考答案：76.enjoying 77.It 78. majority 79.varieties 80.facing81.destinations 82. First 83. comfortable 84.to 85. when/while略三、 閱讀理解19. 閱讀下面材料，在空白處

17、填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。Food is a hot issue in China. Eating, 61 (consider) to be an important part of each day, is far beyond simply meeting a need; 62 now, people sometimes hardly have time to enjoy their food, because they are living in a fast-paced society. They need fast food.

18、 Thats 63 Chinas fast-food market expands.The first foreign fast-food restaurant to arrive in China was called KFC, quickly followed by Pizza Hut, McDonalds and so on. With the 64 (develop) of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed growth in China. However, being unable 65 (provide) balanced nutrition, these “junk foods” 66 (criticize) by health experts for a long time The experts also show that some foreign fast f